Global self-esteem and degree of overweight/obesity: are they linked in the adult population? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

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Title: Global self-esteem and degree of overweight/obesity: are they linked in the adult population? A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Authors: Moyon, Lisa (AUTHOR), Gonthier, Corentin (AUTHOR), Brun, Laurent (AUTHOR), Cabagno, Geneviève (AUTHOR), Somat, Alain (AUTHOR), Le Foll, David (AUTHOR)
Source: Psychology & Health. Feb2026, Vol. 41 Issue 2, p200-223. 24p.
Subjects: Medical information storage & retrieval systems, Research funding, Sports, Body mass index, Meta-analysis, Information storage & retrieval systems, Descriptive statistics, World health, Systematic reviews, MEDLINE, Medical databases, Online information services, Quality assurance, Data analysis software, Confidence intervals, Obesity, Self-perception, Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
Abstract: Objective: Self-esteem may be adversely affected in adults with overweight or obesity, particularly women and those showing higher BMIs, although there is no consensus in the literature. The objective of the current study, based on reported cross-sectional associations, was to clarify the relationship between global self-esteem and overweight/obesity in adults. Methods: Four databases were searched to identify eligible literature published prior to June 2024, and a systematic review was conducted of the 120 articles identified. Meta-analytic processing of 38 eligible articles at the study level and of the participant data obtained from 16 studies (n = 2,972) was conducted for quantitative synthesis. Potential moderators, such as gender, age, BMI, type of assessment, and treatment-seeking status, were tested. Results: The summary correlation between BMI and self-esteem across studies was r = −0.11, 95% CI [−0.17, −0.05], z = −3.70, p <.001. None of the tested moderators affected this association, although the meta-analysis of the individual participant data provided by the authors revealed a small effect of gender and a non-linear evolution of self-esteem linked to BMI. Conclusion: The present study found a negative relationship between global self-esteem and overweight/obesity in adults, which suggests a negative, although weak, effect of excess weight on self-perception. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Psychology & Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Global self-esteem and degree of overweight/obesity: are they linked in the adult population? A systematic review and meta-analysis.
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  Data: Objective: Self-esteem may be adversely affected in adults with overweight or obesity, particularly women and those showing higher BMIs, although there is no consensus in the literature. The objective of the current study, based on reported cross-sectional associations, was to clarify the relationship between global self-esteem and overweight/obesity in adults. Methods: Four databases were searched to identify eligible literature published prior to June 2024, and a systematic review was conducted of the 120 articles identified. Meta-analytic processing of 38 eligible articles at the study level and of the participant data obtained from 16 studies (n = 2,972) was conducted for quantitative synthesis. Potential moderators, such as gender, age, BMI, type of assessment, and treatment-seeking status, were tested. Results: The summary correlation between BMI and self-esteem across studies was r = −0.11, 95% CI [−0.17, −0.05], z = −3.70, p &lt;.001. None of the tested moderators affected this association, although the meta-analysis of the individual participant data provided by the authors revealed a small effect of gender and a non-linear evolution of self-esteem linked to BMI. Conclusion: The present study found a negative relationship between global self-esteem and overweight/obesity in adults, which suggests a negative, although weak, effect of excess weight on self-perception. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Psychology &amp; Health is the property of Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/08870446.2024.2407082
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 24
        StartPage: 200
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Medical information storage & retrieval systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sports
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Body mass index
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Meta-analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Information storage & retrieval systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: World health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Systematic reviews
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MEDLINE
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical databases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Online information services
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quality assurance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Obesity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-perception
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Global self-esteem and degree of overweight/obesity: are they linked in the adult population? A systematic review and meta-analysis.
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            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Text: Feb2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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