"Encephalapp Stroop": Validity and reliability of a smartphone app to measure cognitive performance in physically active subjects.
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| Title: | "Encephalapp Stroop": Validity and reliability of a smartphone app to measure cognitive performance in physically active subjects. |
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| Authors: | Solon-Júnior, Luiz José Frota (AUTHOR), Vieira da Silva Neto, Luiz (AUTHOR), Lima-Junior, Dalton de (AUTHOR), Costa, Yago P. (AUTHOR), Klinger da Silva Oliveira, José (AUTHOR), Fiorese, Lenamar (AUTHOR), Fortes, Leonardo de Sousa (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Applied Neuropsychology: Adult. Jan/Feb2026, Vol. 33 Issue 1, p219-224. 6p. |
| Subjects: | Mobile apps, Test validity, Cognitive processing speed, Cognitive ability, Physically active people, Statistical reliability |
| Abstract: | This study aimed to analyze the validity and reliability of a smartphone app (i.e., Encephalapp Stroop) to measure cognitive performance. Ten physically active individuals (mean age: 25.2 ± 4.3 years) participated in three laboratory visits. In a randomized sequence, subjects completed cognitive assessments using the app and a computer separately. The response times from 100 measurements for congruent and incongruent stimuli were compared between the two devices (app and computer) using the intraclass correlation coefficient, Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient (r), Cronbach's alpha (α), and Bland-Altman plots. There was excellent agreement between the computerized Stroop and the app version for response times for congruent (ICC = 0.806, p < 0.001; Bland-Altman bias = 41.3 ± 56.4 ms, p < 0.001) and incongruent stimuli (ICC = 0.755, p < 0.001; Bland-Altman bias = 76.4 ± 75.1 ms, p < 0.001). In comparison to the computerized version, the app demonstrated a moderate correlation for response times of congruent (r = 0.678, p < 0.001) and incongruent (r = 0.623, p < 0.001) stimuli. The results of the present study indicate that the response times of congruent and incongruent stimuli can be easily, accurately, and reliably evaluated using a mobile app. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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