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Are social supports associated with suicidal ideation based on gender differences among adolescents in Indonesia?

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Title: Are social supports associated with suicidal ideation based on gender differences among adolescents in Indonesia?
Authors: Umaroh, Ayu Khoirotul (AUTHOR), Nugroho, Purwo Setiyo (AUTHOR)
Source: Psychology, Health & Medicine. Feb2026, Vol. 31 Issue 2, p379-391. 13p.
Subjects: Risk assessment, Cross-sectional method, Suicidal ideation, Secondary analysis, Sex distribution, Questionnaires, Multiple regression analysis, Affinity groups, Multivariate analysis, Parenting, Family relations, Odds ratio, Cluster sampling, Social support, Confidence intervals, Psychology of parents, Interpersonal relations, Adolescence
Geographic Terms: Indonesia
Abstract: The proportion of Indonesian junior and senior high school students considering suicide was around 5.2% in 2015. This research analysed the association between social supports and suicidal ideation based on gender differences among adolescents in Indonesia. Methods: This cross-sectional study analysed secondary data from the Global School-based Health Survey (GSHS). The 9,333 respondents were aged 11 to 18 years. The dependent variable was suicidal ideation in the past 12 months before the survey. The independent variables were peer support, parent support, and parent attention. The multivariable analysis applied the enter method to examine the adjusted effect causing the dependent variable. Result: Boys had a higher risk than girls of considering suicide on all of the associated independent variables, including boys aged <15 years (AOR 6.134, 95% CI 4.342–8.665), boys in junior high school (AOR 3.160, 95% CI 2.205–4.528), boys with no peer support (AOR 4.230, 95% CI 2.996–5.972), boys with no parental support (AOR 2.481, 95% CI 1.686–3.650) and boys with no parental attention (AOR 3.268, 95% CI 2.292–4.658). Conclusion: Boys with no peer support had a 4.230 times higher risk of suicidal ideation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Psychology, Health & Medicine is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: The proportion of Indonesian junior and senior high school students considering suicide was around 5.2% in 2015. This research analysed the association between social supports and suicidal ideation based on gender differences among adolescents in Indonesia. Methods: This cross-sectional study analysed secondary data from the Global School-based Health Survey (GSHS). The 9,333 respondents were aged 11 to 18 years. The dependent variable was suicidal ideation in the past 12 months before the survey. The independent variables were peer support, parent support, and parent attention. The multivariable analysis applied the enter method to examine the adjusted effect causing the dependent variable. Result: Boys had a higher risk than girls of considering suicide on all of the associated independent variables, including boys aged &lt;15 years (AOR 6.134, 95% CI 4.342–8.665), boys in junior high school (AOR 3.160, 95% CI 2.205–4.528), boys with no peer support (AOR 4.230, 95% CI 2.996–5.972), boys with no parental support (AOR 2.481, 95% CI 1.686–3.650) and boys with no parental attention (AOR 3.268, 95% CI 2.292–4.658). Conclusion: Boys with no peer support had a 4.230 times higher risk of suicidal ideation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Psychology, Health &amp; Medicine is the property of Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/13548506.2025.2481623
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 379
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Risk assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Suicidal ideation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Multiple regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Affinity groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Multivariate analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parenting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Family relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Odds ratio
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cluster sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social support
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of parents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interpersonal relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adolescence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Indonesia
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Are social supports associated with suicidal ideation based on gender differences among adolescents in Indonesia?
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          Name:
            NameFull: Umaroh, Ayu Khoirotul
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            NameFull: Nugroho, Purwo Setiyo
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            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Text: Feb2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 31
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            – TitleFull: Psychology, Health & Medicine
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