Trajectories of lipid profile with cognitive function: 12-year follow-up of Guangzhou Biobank cohort study.
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| Title: | Trajectories of lipid profile with cognitive function: 12-year follow-up of Guangzhou Biobank cohort study. |
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| Authors: | Tian, Yu Meng (AUTHOR), Zhang, Wei Sen (AUTHOR), Jiang, Chao Qiang (AUTHOR), Zhu, Feng (AUTHOR), Jin, Ya Li (AUTHOR), Yeung, Shiu Lun Au (AUTHOR), Wang, Jiao (AUTHOR), Cheng, Kar Keung (AUTHOR), Lam, Tai Hing (AUTHOR), Xu, Lin (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | European Archives of Psychiatry & Clinical Neuroscience. Feb2026, Vol. 276 Issue 1, p291-303. 13p. |
| Subjects: | HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, Triglycerides, Recollection (Psychology), Blood lipids, Cognitive ability, Cognition disorders, Cholesterol |
| Geographic Terms: | Guangzhou (China) |
| Abstract: | Studies on the trajectories of lipid profile with cognitive decline are scarce and inconsistent. We examined this association and explored potential effect modification. Lipid profiles including high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglycerides (TG) and total cholesterol (TC) were measured at baseline, first and second follow-ups, and classified into trajectory groups. Immediate, delayed memory recall and cognitive function were assessed by the immediate (IWRT) and delayed 10-word recall test (DWRT), and mini-mental state examination (MMSE), respectively, at baseline and follow-ups, and converted into standardized scores. Linear mixed-effect model was used. Results show that elevated HDL-C was associated with increasing annual change rates in DWRT and MMSE scores (β (95% confidence intervals) = 0.005 (-0.001 to 0.011) SD/year and 0.020 (0.014 to 0.027) SD/year, respectively), while LDL-C and TC were associated with a decrease in DWRT scores (-0.005 (-0.008 to -0.001) SD/year and − 0.009 (-0.011 to -0.006) SD/year, respectively). Moderate-increasing HDL-C, high-decreasing LDL-C or moderate-decreasing TC trajectories were associated with increases in DWRT, IWRT and MMSE scores. Stronger associations were identified for HDL-C with an increase in MMSE scores within the lower family income group and for LDL-C with a decrease in IWRT scores among individuals taking lipid-lowering drug. In conclusion, HDL-C was associated with improvements, while LDL-C and TC with decline in memory and cognitive function. Increasing HDL-C and decreasing LDL-C and TC trajectories predicted better memory and cognitive performance. The observed effect modifications highlight the importance of personalized approaches in lipid management to optimize cognitive outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of European Archives of Psychiatry & Clinical Neuroscience is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 191574265 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Trajectories of lipid profile with cognitive function: 12-year follow-up of Guangzhou Biobank cohort study. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tian%2C+Yu+Meng%22">Tian, Yu Meng</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Wei+Sen%22">Zhang, Wei Sen</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jiang%2C+Chao+Qiang%22">Jiang, Chao Qiang</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhu%2C+Feng%22">Zhu, Feng</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jin%2C+Ya+Li%22">Jin, Ya Li</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yeung%2C+Shiu+Lun+Au%22">Yeung, Shiu Lun Au</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Jiao%22">Wang, Jiao</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cheng%2C+Kar+Keung%22">Cheng, Kar Keung</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lam%2C+Tai+Hing%22">Lam, Tai Hing</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xu%2C+Lin%22">Xu, Lin</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Archives+of+Psychiatry+%26+Clinical+Neuroscience%22">European Archives of Psychiatry & Clinical Neuroscience</searchLink>. Feb2026, Vol. 276 Issue 1, p291-303. 13p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HDL+cholesterol%22">HDL cholesterol</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22LDL+cholesterol%22">LDL cholesterol</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Triglycerides%22">Triglycerides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recollection+%28Psychology%29%22">Recollection (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blood+lipids%22">Blood lipids</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+ability%22">Cognitive ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognition+disorders%22">Cognition disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cholesterol%22">Cholesterol</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Guangzhou+%28China%29%22">Guangzhou (China)</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Studies on the trajectories of lipid profile with cognitive decline are scarce and inconsistent. We examined this association and explored potential effect modification. Lipid profiles including high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglycerides (TG) and total cholesterol (TC) were measured at baseline, first and second follow-ups, and classified into trajectory groups. Immediate, delayed memory recall and cognitive function were assessed by the immediate (IWRT) and delayed 10-word recall test (DWRT), and mini-mental state examination (MMSE), respectively, at baseline and follow-ups, and converted into standardized scores. Linear mixed-effect model was used. Results show that elevated HDL-C was associated with increasing annual change rates in DWRT and MMSE scores (β (95% confidence intervals) = 0.005 (-0.001 to 0.011) SD/year and 0.020 (0.014 to 0.027) SD/year, respectively), while LDL-C and TC were associated with a decrease in DWRT scores (-0.005 (-0.008 to -0.001) SD/year and − 0.009 (-0.011 to -0.006) SD/year, respectively). Moderate-increasing HDL-C, high-decreasing LDL-C or moderate-decreasing TC trajectories were associated with increases in DWRT, IWRT and MMSE scores. Stronger associations were identified for HDL-C with an increase in MMSE scores within the lower family income group and for LDL-C with a decrease in IWRT scores among individuals taking lipid-lowering drug. In conclusion, HDL-C was associated with improvements, while LDL-C and TC with decline in memory and cognitive function. Increasing HDL-C and decreasing LDL-C and TC trajectories predicted better memory and cognitive performance. The observed effect modifications highlight the importance of personalized approaches in lipid management to optimize cognitive outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of European Archives of Psychiatry & Clinical Neuroscience is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s00406-025-01974-5 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 13 StartPage: 291 Subjects: – SubjectFull: HDL cholesterol Type: general – SubjectFull: LDL cholesterol Type: general – SubjectFull: Triglycerides Type: general – SubjectFull: Recollection (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Blood lipids Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive ability Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognition disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Cholesterol Type: general – SubjectFull: Guangzhou (China) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Trajectories of lipid profile with cognitive function: 12-year follow-up of Guangzhou Biobank cohort study. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Tian, Yu Meng – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhang, Wei Sen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jiang, Chao Qiang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhu, Feng – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jin, Ya Li – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yeung, Shiu Lun Au – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wang, Jiao – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cheng, Kar Keung – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lam, Tai Hing – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Xu, Lin IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 02 Text: Feb2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09401334 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 276 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: European Archives of Psychiatry & Clinical Neuroscience Type: main |
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