Effects of Web-Based Decision Aid to Support Cervical Cancer Screening Decision Among Young Working Women: A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial.
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| Title: | Effects of Web-Based Decision Aid to Support Cervical Cancer Screening Decision Among Young Working Women: A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial. |
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| Authors: | Chan, Dorothy Ngo Sheung (AUTHOR), Choi, Kai Chow (AUTHOR), So, Winnie Kwok Wei (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | International Journal of Behavioral Medicine. Feb2026, Vol. 33 Issue 1, p56-68. 13p. |
| Subjects: | Papillomavirus disease diagnosis, World Wide Web, Health literacy, Risk assessment, Cervix uteri tumors, Research funding, T-test (Statistics), Early detection of cancer, Statistical sampling, Conflict (Psychology), Pilot projects, Interviewing, Health, Probability theory, Fisher exact test, Content analysis, Questionnaires, Decision making, Randomized controlled trials, Information resources, Chi-squared test, Human papillomavirus vaccines, Descriptive statistics, Control groups, Pre-tests & post-tests, Women employees, Pap test, Research methodology, Time management, Conceptual structures, Health promotion, Confidence intervals, Data analysis software, Molecular diagnosis, User interfaces, Disease risk factors, Symptoms, Adults |
| Geographic Terms: | China |
| Abstract: | Background: Young working women who devote most of their time to jobs and household chores may experience conflicts when faced with a cervical cancer screening decision. This study aimed to assess the acceptability and feasibility of a Web-based decision aid on cervical cancer screening by young working women, and to preliminarily examine the effects of the decision aid on the knowledge level, risk perception, decisional conflicts, screening decision and screening uptake. Method: This was a pilot randomised controlled trial. A total of 158 working women aged 25–44 years who had not undergone cervical cancer screening in the past 3 years were recruited. The recruited women allocated to the intervention group received a Web-based decision aid with information about the Papanicolaou test and HPV test, whereas the control group received usual care, i.e. a fact sheet about a healthy living. Results: A total of 138 of them (72 in the intervention group and 66 in the control group) completed the study and the screening uptake assessment. The intervention group showed greater improvement in the subscale scores and the overall scores for decisional conflicts (effect size, 0.71–0.90), and a statistical significantly larger proportion of the intervention group had undergone cervical cancer screening when compared to the control group (31.9% vs 6.1%). Most interviewees were satisfied with the intervention. Conclusion: It was feasible and acceptable to implement the Web-based decision aid to young working women. The preliminary findings suggest that the decision aid could help to reduce decisional conflicts and encourage uptake of screening. Full-scale studies are needed to confirm these findings. Trial Registration: This study was registered at the International Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number Registry (ISRCTN59163820) on 4 August 2022. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of International Journal of Behavioral Medicine is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 191886264 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Effects of Web-Based Decision Aid to Support Cervical Cancer Screening Decision Among Young Working Women: A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chan%2C+Dorothy+Ngo+Sheung%22">Chan, Dorothy Ngo Sheung</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Choi%2C+Kai+Chow%22">Choi, Kai Chow</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22So%2C+Winnie+Kwok+Wei%22">So, Winnie Kwok Wei</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Behavioral+Medicine%22">International Journal of Behavioral Medicine</searchLink>. Feb2026, Vol. 33 Issue 1, p56-68. 13p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Papillomavirus+disease+diagnosis%22">Papillomavirus disease diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22World+Wide+Web%22">World Wide Web</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+literacy%22">Health literacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk+assessment%22">Risk assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cervix+uteri+tumors%22">Cervix uteri tumors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22">T-test (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Early+detection+of+cancer%22">Early detection of cancer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Conflict+%28Psychology%29%22">Conflict (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pilot+projects%22">Pilot projects</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interviewing%22">Interviewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health%22">Health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Probability+theory%22">Probability theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fisher+exact+test%22">Fisher exact test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Content+analysis%22">Content analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Decision+making%22">Decision making</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Randomized+controlled+trials%22">Randomized controlled trials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information+resources%22">Information resources</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chi-squared+test%22">Chi-squared test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+papillomavirus+vaccines%22">Human papillomavirus vaccines</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Control+groups%22">Control groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pre-tests+%26+post-tests%22">Pre-tests & post-tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Women+employees%22">Women employees</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pap+test%22">Pap test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Time+management%22">Time management</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Conceptual+structures%22">Conceptual structures</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+promotion%22">Health promotion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Molecular+diagnosis%22">Molecular diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22User+interfaces%22">User interfaces</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+risk+factors%22">Disease risk factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Symptoms%22">Symptoms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adults%22">Adults</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22China%22">China</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Background: Young working women who devote most of their time to jobs and household chores may experience conflicts when faced with a cervical cancer screening decision. This study aimed to assess the acceptability and feasibility of a Web-based decision aid on cervical cancer screening by young working women, and to preliminarily examine the effects of the decision aid on the knowledge level, risk perception, decisional conflicts, screening decision and screening uptake. Method: This was a pilot randomised controlled trial. A total of 158 working women aged 25–44 years who had not undergone cervical cancer screening in the past 3 years were recruited. The recruited women allocated to the intervention group received a Web-based decision aid with information about the Papanicolaou test and HPV test, whereas the control group received usual care, i.e. a fact sheet about a healthy living. Results: A total of 138 of them (72 in the intervention group and 66 in the control group) completed the study and the screening uptake assessment. The intervention group showed greater improvement in the subscale scores and the overall scores for decisional conflicts (effect size, 0.71–0.90), and a statistical significantly larger proportion of the intervention group had undergone cervical cancer screening when compared to the control group (31.9% vs 6.1%). Most interviewees were satisfied with the intervention. Conclusion: It was feasible and acceptable to implement the Web-based decision aid to young working women. The preliminary findings suggest that the decision aid could help to reduce decisional conflicts and encourage uptake of screening. Full-scale studies are needed to confirm these findings. Trial Registration: This study was registered at the International Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number Registry (ISRCTN59163820) on 4 August 2022. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Behavioral Medicine is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s12529-024-10344-9 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 13 StartPage: 56 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Papillomavirus disease diagnosis Type: general – SubjectFull: World Wide Web Type: general – SubjectFull: Health literacy Type: general – SubjectFull: Risk assessment Type: general – SubjectFull: Cervix uteri tumors Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics) Type: general – SubjectFull: Early detection of cancer Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling Type: general – SubjectFull: Conflict (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Pilot projects Type: general – SubjectFull: Interviewing Type: general – SubjectFull: Health Type: general – SubjectFull: Probability theory Type: general – SubjectFull: Fisher exact test Type: general – SubjectFull: Content analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Questionnaires Type: general – SubjectFull: Decision making Type: general – SubjectFull: Randomized controlled trials Type: general – SubjectFull: Information resources Type: general – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test Type: general – SubjectFull: Human papillomavirus vaccines Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Control groups Type: general – SubjectFull: Pre-tests & post-tests Type: general – SubjectFull: Women employees Type: general – SubjectFull: Pap test Type: general – SubjectFull: Research methodology Type: general – SubjectFull: Time management Type: general – SubjectFull: Conceptual structures Type: general – SubjectFull: Health promotion Type: general – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analysis software Type: general – SubjectFull: Molecular diagnosis Type: general – SubjectFull: User interfaces Type: general – SubjectFull: Disease risk factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Symptoms Type: general – SubjectFull: Adults Type: general – SubjectFull: China Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Effects of Web-Based Decision Aid to Support Cervical Cancer Screening Decision Among Young Working Women: A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chan, Dorothy Ngo Sheung – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Choi, Kai Chow – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: So, Winnie Kwok Wei IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 02 Text: Feb2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10705503 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 33 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: International Journal of Behavioral Medicine Type: main |
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