Changes in agonistic, courtship and parental displays of the male brook stickleback, Culaea inconstans, across the breeding cycle.
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| Title: | Changes in agonistic, courtship and parental displays of the male brook stickleback, Culaea inconstans, across the breeding cycle. |
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| Authors: | Ward, J. L., McLennan, D. A. |
| Source: | Behaviour. Jan2006, Vol. 143 Issue 1, p33-56. 24p. 2 Charts, 6 Graphs. |
| Subjects: | Animal courtship, Stickleback behavior, Animal breeding, Display behavior in animals, Animal behavior |
| Abstract: | Although the individual elements of stickleback behaviour are well known, to date a robust investigation of the temporal cycling of aggressive, courtship and parental behaviour during the breeding cycle has been undertaken in only one species, the threespine stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus. In order to understand the evolution of behaviour in this fascinating group of fishes, comparative studies conducted upon other members of the Gasterosteidae are necessary. We thus documented the cyclic changes and structure of sixteen agonistic, parental and courtship displays across the breeding cycle for a population of brook sticklebacks, Culaea inconstans, from Nebraska and compared it to the temporal cycling of reproductive behaviour in the threespine. Our results indicate that in the brook stickleback: (1) aggressive behaviour varies temporally in response to a male, but not a female, intruder. (2) During those phases wherein the young are nest bound, aggressive and parental elements are negatively correlated. (3) The location of the focal fish within the tank during the trial is an accurate indicator of his primary motivation and (4), a sex specific differential response to intruding fish is apparent only during the courtship interval. The temporal structure of reproductive behaviour in the brook stickleback mirrors that of the threespine stickleback in three respects: (1) aggressive motivation across the breeding cycle exhibits a U-shaped distribution, with peak levels of aggression occurring in the nest-building stage and final days of parental care. (2) During the courtship phase sexual motivation supercedes aggression in response to the presence of a nuptially coloured female and (3), the pattern of parental fanning shows an inverted U-shaped distribution with peak frequencies coinciding with the hatching of the eggs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Behaviour is the property of Brill Academic Publishers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 19206513 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Changes in agonistic, courtship and parental displays of the male brook stickleback, Culaea inconstans, across the breeding cycle. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ward%2C+J%2E+L%2E%22">Ward, J. L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McLennan%2C+D%2E+A%2E%22">McLennan, D. A.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Behaviour%22">Behaviour</searchLink>. Jan2006, Vol. 143 Issue 1, p33-56. 24p. 2 Charts, 6 Graphs. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Animal+courtship%22">Animal courtship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stickleback+behavior%22">Stickleback behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Animal+breeding%22">Animal breeding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Display+behavior+in+animals%22">Display behavior in animals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Animal+behavior%22">Animal behavior</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Although the individual elements of stickleback behaviour are well known, to date a robust investigation of the temporal cycling of aggressive, courtship and parental behaviour during the breeding cycle has been undertaken in only one species, the threespine stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus. In order to understand the evolution of behaviour in this fascinating group of fishes, comparative studies conducted upon other members of the Gasterosteidae are necessary. We thus documented the cyclic changes and structure of sixteen agonistic, parental and courtship displays across the breeding cycle for a population of brook sticklebacks, Culaea inconstans, from Nebraska and compared it to the temporal cycling of reproductive behaviour in the threespine. Our results indicate that in the brook stickleback: (1) aggressive behaviour varies temporally in response to a male, but not a female, intruder. (2) During those phases wherein the young are nest bound, aggressive and parental elements are negatively correlated. (3) The location of the focal fish within the tank during the trial is an accurate indicator of his primary motivation and (4), a sex specific differential response to intruding fish is apparent only during the courtship interval. The temporal structure of reproductive behaviour in the brook stickleback mirrors that of the threespine stickleback in three respects: (1) aggressive motivation across the breeding cycle exhibits a U-shaped distribution, with peak levels of aggression occurring in the nest-building stage and final days of parental care. (2) During the courtship phase sexual motivation supercedes aggression in response to the presence of a nuptially coloured female and (3), the pattern of parental fanning shows an inverted U-shaped distribution with peak frequencies coinciding with the hatching of the eggs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Behaviour is the property of Brill Academic Publishers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=19206513 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1163/156853906775133623 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 24 StartPage: 33 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Animal courtship Type: general – SubjectFull: Stickleback behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Animal breeding Type: general – SubjectFull: Display behavior in animals Type: general – SubjectFull: Animal behavior Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Changes in agonistic, courtship and parental displays of the male brook stickleback, Culaea inconstans, across the breeding cycle. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ward, J. L. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: McLennan, D. A. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: Jan2006 Type: published Y: 2006 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00057959 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 143 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Behaviour Type: main |
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