Autobiographical memory specificity and objective sleep quality: the role of preschool stress.

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Title: Autobiographical memory specificity and objective sleep quality: the role of preschool stress.
Authors: Merín, Llanos (AUTHOR), Nieto, Marta (AUTHOR), Ros, Laura (AUTHOR), Latorre, José Miguel (AUTHOR)
Source: Psychology & Health. Apr2026, Vol. 41 Issue 4, p453-467. 15p.
Subjects: Cross-sectional method, T-test (Statistics), Socioeconomic factors, Actigraphy, Spaniards, Economic status, Descriptive statistics, Analysis of covariance, Autobiographical memory, Sleep duration, Social status, Psychological stress, Sleep, Statistics, Sleep quality, Data analysis software, Confidence intervals, Psychological tests, Attribution (Social psychology)
Geographic Terms: Spain
Abstract: Autobiographical memory specificity and sleep undergo significant changes across the preschool years. This study sought to examine the association between actigraphy-measured sleep quality and autobiographical memory specificity in preschoolers. Additionally, we analyzed the mediating role of sleep in the relationship between stress and autobiographical memory. The sample comprised 67 participants (Mage = 60.39 months, SD = 9.25). To measure the study variables, we used the Autobiographical Memory Test-Preschoolers, wGT3X-BT actigraphs, an ad hoc healthy sleep questionnaire, and the Children's Daily Stress Inventory. Total sleep duration and sleep efficiency were found to be positively related to autobiographical specificity. Furthermore, the participants adhering to recommendations on sleep showed higher levels of specificity compared to those whose sleep patterns were inappropriate. The negative impact of stress on specific memory increased when the indirect effects of poorer sleep duration and efficiency were included, suggesting a moderated mediation effect, where sleep moderates the relationship between stress and specific memory. These findings could have significant implications for preschoolers' cognitive development and mental health, highlighting the role of sleep and stress in influencing memory and emotional well-being. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Psychology & Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Autobiographical memory specificity and objective sleep quality: the role of preschool stress.
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  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Merín%2C+Llanos%22">Merín, Llanos</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nieto%2C+Marta%22">Nieto, Marta</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ros%2C+Laura%22">Ros, Laura</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Latorre%2C+José+Miguel%22">Latorre, José Miguel</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psychology+%26+Health%22">Psychology & Health</searchLink>. Apr2026, Vol. 41 Issue 4, p453-467. 15p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22">T-test (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socioeconomic+factors%22">Socioeconomic factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Actigraphy%22">Actigraphy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spaniards%22">Spaniards</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Economic+status%22">Economic status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Analysis+of+covariance%22">Analysis of covariance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autobiographical+memory%22">Autobiographical memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sleep+duration%22">Sleep duration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+status%22">Social status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+stress%22">Psychological stress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sleep%22">Sleep</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sleep+quality%22">Sleep quality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+tests%22">Psychological tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attribution+%28Social+psychology%29%22">Attribution (Social psychology)</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spain%22">Spain</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Autobiographical memory specificity and sleep undergo significant changes across the preschool years. This study sought to examine the association between actigraphy-measured sleep quality and autobiographical memory specificity in preschoolers. Additionally, we analyzed the mediating role of sleep in the relationship between stress and autobiographical memory. The sample comprised 67 participants (Mage = 60.39 months, SD = 9.25). To measure the study variables, we used the Autobiographical Memory Test-Preschoolers, wGT3X-BT actigraphs, an ad hoc healthy sleep questionnaire, and the Children's Daily Stress Inventory. Total sleep duration and sleep efficiency were found to be positively related to autobiographical specificity. Furthermore, the participants adhering to recommendations on sleep showed higher levels of specificity compared to those whose sleep patterns were inappropriate. The negative impact of stress on specific memory increased when the indirect effects of poorer sleep duration and efficiency were included, suggesting a moderated mediation effect, where sleep moderates the relationship between stress and specific memory. These findings could have significant implications for preschoolers' cognitive development and mental health, highlighting the role of sleep and stress in influencing memory and emotional well-being. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Psychology & Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/08870446.2025.2471598
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 453
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Actigraphy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spaniards
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Economic status
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Analysis of covariance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Autobiographical memory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sleep duration
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social status
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological stress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sleep
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sleep quality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Attribution (Social psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spain
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Autobiographical memory specificity and objective sleep quality: the role of preschool stress.
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Merín, Llanos
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Nieto, Marta
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ros, Laura
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Latorre, José Miguel
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 08870446
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              Value: 41
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              Value: 4
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            – TitleFull: Psychology & Health
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