Transmastoid superior semicircular canal dehiscence plugging: VHIT findings.

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Title: Transmastoid superior semicircular canal dehiscence plugging: VHIT findings.
Authors: Benoit, Charlotte (AUTHOR), Hautefort, Charlotte (AUTHOR), Verillaud, Benjamin (AUTHOR), Herman, Philippe (AUTHOR), Kania, Romain (AUTHOR)
Source: Acta Oto-Laryngologica. Feb2026, Vol. 146 Issue 2, p141-144. 4p.
Subjects: Mastoid process surgery, Postoperative care, Mastoidectomy, Superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome, Patient safety, Treatment effectiveness, Audiometry, Tertiary care, Preoperative care, Diagnosis, Tinnitus, Vestibular apparatus diseases, Postoperative period, Ear examination, Semicircular canals, Vestibular function tests, Ear surgery, Symptoms
Abstract (English): Background: Superior canal dehiscence syndrome (Minor's syndrome) is a condition characterized by a bony defect in the superior semicircular canal (SSCC), with treatment primarily being surgical, notably through plugging of SSCC. Aims/Objectives: To examine the clinical outcome and postoperative VHIT findings after transmastoid plugging of the SSCC. Materials and Methods: Patients having a superior semicircular canal dehiscence (SSCCD) syndrome with debilitating symptoms who underwent a plugging of the SSCC via a transmastoid approach were included. Through a retrospective chart review and literature review, postop video head impulse test (VHIT) findings, pre and post-operative audiological/vestibular symptoms and audiograms were analyzed in a tertiary care university hospital. Results: All patients operated by plugging of the SSCC through a transmastoid approach had a significative post-operative VHIT deficit in the function of the SSCC (range 0.34–0.70, median gain function 0.41, mean gain function 0.46, standard deviation of 0.15, p = 0.0391) Almost all patients had improvement of their preoperative symptoms. No surgical complication was noted. The literature review also highlighted safety and effectiveness of this surgical technique. Conclusion and significance: Post-operative VHIT findings showed an elective deficit of the SSCC function thus confirming the surgical SSCC plugging through a trans mastoid approach. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Chinese): 上半规管裂综合征(Minor 综合征)是一种以上半规管 (SSCC) 骨缺损为特征的疾病, 主要通过手术治疗, 尤其是通过堵塞 SSCC进行治疗。 检查经乳突堵塞 SSCC 后的临床结果和术后 VHIT 发现。 纳入了患有上半规管裂 (SSCCD) 综合征且症状严重的患者, 这些患者接受了经乳突堵塞 SSCC的治疗。通过回顾性图表审查和文献综述, 分析了三级大学医院的术后视频头部脉冲测试 (VHIT) 结果、术前和术后听力/前庭症状和听力图。 所有接受经乳突堵塞 SSCC 的患者, 术后均出现显著的 SSCC 功能VHIT缺陷(范围 0.34–0.70, 中位增益功能 0.41, 平均增益功能 0.46, 标准差 0.15, p = 0.0391)。几乎所有患者的术前症状均得到改善。未发现手术并发症。文献综述还强调了这种手术技术的安全性和有效性。 术后 VHIT 结果显示 SSCC 功能存在选择性缺陷, 从而肯定了通过乳突入路进行堵 塞SSCC的手术。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Acta Oto-Laryngologica is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Transmastoid superior semicircular canal dehiscence plugging: VHIT findings.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Benoit%2C+Charlotte%22">Benoit, Charlotte</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hautefort%2C+Charlotte%22">Hautefort, Charlotte</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Verillaud%2C+Benjamin%22">Verillaud, Benjamin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Herman%2C+Philippe%22">Herman, Philippe</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kania%2C+Romain%22">Kania, Romain</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Acta+Oto-Laryngologica%22">Acta Oto-Laryngologica</searchLink>. Feb2026, Vol. 146 Issue 2, p141-144. 4p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mastoid+process+surgery%22">Mastoid process surgery</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Postoperative+care%22">Postoperative care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mastoidectomy%22">Mastoidectomy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Superior+semicircular+canal+dehiscence+syndrome%22">Superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patient+safety%22">Patient safety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Audiometry%22">Audiometry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tertiary+care%22">Tertiary care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preoperative+care%22">Preoperative care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnosis%22">Diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tinnitus%22">Tinnitus</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vestibular+apparatus+diseases%22">Vestibular apparatus diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Postoperative+period%22">Postoperative period</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ear+examination%22">Ear examination</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Semicircular+canals%22">Semicircular canals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vestibular+function+tests%22">Vestibular function tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ear+surgery%22">Ear surgery</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Symptoms%22">Symptoms</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Superior canal dehiscence syndrome (Minor's syndrome) is a condition characterized by a bony defect in the superior semicircular canal (SSCC), with treatment primarily being surgical, notably through plugging of SSCC. Aims/Objectives: To examine the clinical outcome and postoperative VHIT findings after transmastoid plugging of the SSCC. Materials and Methods: Patients having a superior semicircular canal dehiscence (SSCCD) syndrome with debilitating symptoms who underwent a plugging of the SSCC via a transmastoid approach were included. Through a retrospective chart review and literature review, postop video head impulse test (VHIT) findings, pre and post-operative audiological/vestibular symptoms and audiograms were analyzed in a tertiary care university hospital. Results: All patients operated by plugging of the SSCC through a transmastoid approach had a significative post-operative VHIT deficit in the function of the SSCC (range 0.34–0.70, median gain function 0.41, mean gain function 0.46, standard deviation of 0.15, p = 0.0391) Almost all patients had improvement of their preoperative symptoms. No surgical complication was noted. The literature review also highlighted safety and effectiveness of this surgical technique. Conclusion and significance: Post-operative VHIT findings showed an elective deficit of the SSCC function thus confirming the surgical SSCC plugging through a trans mastoid approach. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Chinese)
  Group: Ab
  Data: 上半规管裂综合征(Minor 综合征)是一种以上半规管 (SSCC) 骨缺损为特征的疾病, 主要通过手术治疗, 尤其是通过堵塞 SSCC进行治疗。 检查经乳突堵塞 SSCC 后的临床结果和术后 VHIT 发现。 纳入了患有上半规管裂 (SSCCD) 综合征且症状严重的患者, 这些患者接受了经乳突堵塞 SSCC的治疗。通过回顾性图表审查和文献综述, 分析了三级大学医院的术后视频头部脉冲测试 (VHIT) 结果、术前和术后听力/前庭症状和听力图。 所有接受经乳突堵塞 SSCC 的患者, 术后均出现显著的 SSCC 功能VHIT缺陷(范围 0.34–0.70, 中位增益功能 0.41, 平均增益功能 0.46, 标准差 0.15, p = 0.0391)。几乎所有患者的术前症状均得到改善。未发现手术并发症。文献综述还强调了这种手术技术的安全性和有效性。 术后 VHIT 结果显示 SSCC 功能存在选择性缺陷, 从而肯定了通过乳突入路进行堵 塞SSCC的手术。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Acta Oto-Laryngologica is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/00016489.2025.2449593
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 4
        StartPage: 141
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Mastoid process surgery
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Postoperative care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mastoidectomy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Patient safety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Audiometry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tertiary care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Preoperative care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Diagnosis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tinnitus
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vestibular apparatus diseases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Postoperative period
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ear examination
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Semicircular canals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vestibular function tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ear surgery
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Symptoms
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Transmastoid superior semicircular canal dehiscence plugging: VHIT findings.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Benoit, Charlotte
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            NameFull: Hautefort, Charlotte
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            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Text: Feb2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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