Do the Characteristics of Autobiographical Memories Vary Across the Alcohol Use Disorder Continuum? A Comparison Between People with Mild and Severe Alcohol Use Disorder.

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Title: Do the Characteristics of Autobiographical Memories Vary Across the Alcohol Use Disorder Continuum? A Comparison Between People with Mild and Severe Alcohol Use Disorder.
Authors: De Groote, Clara (AUTHOR), Nandrino, Jean-Louis (AUTHOR)
Source: Substance Use & Misuse. 2026, Vol. 61 Issue 5, p741-751. 11p.
Subjects: Cross-sectional method, Detoxification (Alternative medicine), Rehabilitation of people with alcoholism, Data analysis, Kruskal-Wallis Test, Severity of illness index, Descriptive statistics, Chi-squared test, Mann Whitney U Test, Analysis of covariance, Autobiographical memory, Alcohol-induced disorders, Case-control method, Statistics, Comparative studies, Treatment programs, Psychological tests, Data analysis software
Geographic Terms: France
Abstract: Objective: Disturbances in autobiographical memory have been reported in individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) but have not been examined in terms of differing severities of AUD. Method: Fifty-six individuals with severe AUD, 39 individuals with mild AUD, and 56 controls performed an autobiographical memory task that involved recalling two important autobiographical memories over four life periods. Autobiographical memories were coded for specificity, emotional valence, theme, and meaning making. Results: Individuals with severe AUD recalled more general, more neutral, fewer positive, fewer achievement-related, and more alcohol-related autobiographical memories than individuals with mild AUD and controls and fewer meaning-making autobiographical memories than controls. Individuals with mild AUD retrieved more party-related autobiographical memories than people with severe AUD and controls. Conclusions: Using a new recall procedure, our findings suggest that autobiographical memory impairments appear in the most severe form of AUD, but not in the mild form. These specific autobiographical memory disturbances cannot be explained solely by the AUD symptoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Substance Use & Misuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Do the Characteristics of Autobiographical Memories Vary Across the Alcohol Use Disorder Continuum? A Comparison Between People with Mild and Severe Alcohol Use Disorder.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22De+Groote%2C+Clara%22">De Groote, Clara</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nandrino%2C+Jean-Louis%22">Nandrino, Jean-Louis</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Substance+Use+%26+Misuse%22">Substance Use & Misuse</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 61 Issue 5, p741-751. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Detoxification+%28Alternative+medicine%29%22">Detoxification (Alternative medicine)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rehabilitation+of+people+with+alcoholism%22">Rehabilitation of people with alcoholism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Kruskal-Wallis+Test%22">Kruskal-Wallis Test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Severity+of+illness+index%22">Severity of illness index</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chi-squared+test%22">Chi-squared test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mann+Whitney+U+Test%22">Mann Whitney U Test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Analysis+of+covariance%22">Analysis of covariance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autobiographical+memory%22">Autobiographical memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol-induced+disorders%22">Alcohol-induced disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Case-control+method%22">Case-control method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+programs%22">Treatment programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+tests%22">Psychological tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22France%22">France</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Objective: Disturbances in autobiographical memory have been reported in individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) but have not been examined in terms of differing severities of AUD. Method: Fifty-six individuals with severe AUD, 39 individuals with mild AUD, and 56 controls performed an autobiographical memory task that involved recalling two important autobiographical memories over four life periods. Autobiographical memories were coded for specificity, emotional valence, theme, and meaning making. Results: Individuals with severe AUD recalled more general, more neutral, fewer positive, fewer achievement-related, and more alcohol-related autobiographical memories than individuals with mild AUD and controls and fewer meaning-making autobiographical memories than controls. Individuals with mild AUD retrieved more party-related autobiographical memories than people with severe AUD and controls. Conclusions: Using a new recall procedure, our findings suggest that autobiographical memory impairments appear in the most severe form of AUD, but not in the mild form. These specific autobiographical memory disturbances cannot be explained solely by the AUD symptoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Substance Use & Misuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/10826084.2025.2576650
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 741
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Detoxification (Alternative medicine)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rehabilitation of people with alcoholism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Kruskal-Wallis Test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Severity of illness index
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mann Whitney U Test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Analysis of covariance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Autobiographical memory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alcohol-induced disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Case-control method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment programs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological tests
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      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: France
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Do the Characteristics of Autobiographical Memories Vary Across the Alcohol Use Disorder Continuum? A Comparison Between People with Mild and Severe Alcohol Use Disorder.
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          Name:
            NameFull: De Groote, Clara
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            NameFull: Nandrino, Jean-Louis
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            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: 2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 61
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            – TitleFull: Substance Use & Misuse
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