The Relationships Among Fear of Missing Out, Problematic Social Media Use, Alexithymia, and Psychiatric Symptoms in Adolescents Attending Psychiatric Outpatient Clinics.

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Title: The Relationships Among Fear of Missing Out, Problematic Social Media Use, Alexithymia, and Psychiatric Symptoms in Adolescents Attending Psychiatric Outpatient Clinics.
Authors: Serdengeçti, Nihal (AUTHOR), Can Aydın, Aslı Begüm (AUTHOR), Yavuz, Mesut (AUTHOR), Sampaio, Francisco (AUTHOR)
Source: Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. 4/6/2026, Vol. 2026, p1-10. 10p.
Subjects: Fear, Social media, Internet addiction, Public hospitals, Cross-sectional method, Statistical power analysis, Outpatient services in hospitals, T-test (Statistics), Alexithymia, Interviewing, Questionnaires, Internalizing behavior, Descriptive statistics, Teenagers' conduct of life, Externalizing behavior, Confidence intervals, Data analysis software, Factor analysis
Abstract: Purpose: As social media use continues to increase, particularly among adolescents, understanding its impact on mental health is becoming increasingly urgent. This study explored the relationships between alexithymia, fear of missing out (FoMO), excessive social media use, and psychiatric symptoms in a clinical adolescent sample, hypothesizing that alexithymia would be linked to higher problematic social media use, with FoMO, internalizing and externalizing problems as potential mediators. It also examined whether these variables differed based on daily use of popular social media platforms. Methods: A total of 197 participants aged 14–18 years (141 [71.5%] female, 56 [28.5%] male) were recruited from child and adolescent psychiatric outpatient clinics in two public hospitals. Participants were interviewed by a child and adolescent psychiatrist and then asked to complete the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, the Alexithymia Questionnaire, the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale, and the FoMO Scale. Results: The direct effect of alexithymia on problematic social media use was not statistically significant (b = 0.13, 95% CI [−0.03, 0.28]); however, the total indirect effect was significant (b = 0.20, p < 0.05), indicating full mediation. Specifically, alexithymia did not exert a direct effect on FoMO or problematic social media use, but its association with problematic social media use emerged through internalizing problems, externalizing problems, and FoMO levels (p < 0.05). Conclusions: These findings highlight the complex emotional and behavioral contexts underlying problematic social media use among adolescents and underscore the need for interventions that address emotional processing difficulties and comorbid psychopathology in this population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Perspectives in Psychiatric Care is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: The Relationships Among Fear of Missing Out, Problematic Social Media Use, Alexithymia, and Psychiatric Symptoms in Adolescents Attending Psychiatric Outpatient Clinics.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Perspectives+in+Psychiatric+Care%22&quot;&gt;Perspectives in Psychiatric Care&lt;/searchLink&gt;. 4/6/2026, Vol. 2026, p1-10. 10p.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Fear%22&quot;&gt;Fear&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Social+media%22&quot;&gt;Social media&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Internet+addiction%22&quot;&gt;Internet addiction&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Public+hospitals%22&quot;&gt;Public hospitals&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Cross-sectional+method%22&quot;&gt;Cross-sectional method&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Statistical+power+analysis%22&quot;&gt;Statistical power analysis&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Outpatient+services+in+hospitals%22&quot;&gt;Outpatient services in hospitals&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22&quot;&gt;T-test (Statistics)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Alexithymia%22&quot;&gt;Alexithymia&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Interviewing%22&quot;&gt;Interviewing&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Questionnaires%22&quot;&gt;Questionnaires&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Internalizing+behavior%22&quot;&gt;Internalizing behavior&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Descriptive+statistics%22&quot;&gt;Descriptive statistics&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Teenagers&#39;+conduct+of+life%22&quot;&gt;Teenagers&#39; conduct of life&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Externalizing+behavior%22&quot;&gt;Externalizing behavior&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Confidence+intervals%22&quot;&gt;Confidence intervals&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Data+analysis+software%22&quot;&gt;Data analysis software&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Factor+analysis%22&quot;&gt;Factor analysis&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Purpose: As social media use continues to increase, particularly among adolescents, understanding its impact on mental health is becoming increasingly urgent. This study explored the relationships between alexithymia, fear of missing out (FoMO), excessive social media use, and psychiatric symptoms in a clinical adolescent sample, hypothesizing that alexithymia would be linked to higher problematic social media use, with FoMO, internalizing and externalizing problems as potential mediators. It also examined whether these variables differed based on daily use of popular social media platforms. Methods: A total of 197 participants aged 14–18 years (141 [71.5%] female, 56 [28.5%] male) were recruited from child and adolescent psychiatric outpatient clinics in two public hospitals. Participants were interviewed by a child and adolescent psychiatrist and then asked to complete the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, the Alexithymia Questionnaire, the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale, and the FoMO Scale. Results: The direct effect of alexithymia on problematic social media use was not statistically significant (b = 0.13, 95% CI [−0.03, 0.28]); however, the total indirect effect was significant (b = 0.20, p &lt; 0.05), indicating full mediation. Specifically, alexithymia did not exert a direct effect on FoMO or problematic social media use, but its association with problematic social media use emerged through internalizing problems, externalizing problems, and FoMO levels (p &lt; 0.05). Conclusions: These findings highlight the complex emotional and behavioral contexts underlying problematic social media use among adolescents and underscore the need for interventions that address emotional processing difficulties and comorbid psychopathology in this population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Perspectives in Psychiatric Care is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1155/ppc/9953473
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Fear
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social media
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Internet addiction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Public hospitals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical power analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Outpatient services in hospitals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alexithymia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Internalizing behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teenagers' conduct of life
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Externalizing behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Factor analysis
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Relationships Among Fear of Missing Out, Problematic Social Media Use, Alexithymia, and Psychiatric Symptoms in Adolescents Attending Psychiatric Outpatient Clinics.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Serdengeçti, Nihal
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            NameFull: Can Aydın, Aslı Begüm
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            NameFull: Yavuz, Mesut
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            – D: 06
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              Text: 4/6/2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 2026
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