Puberty in Context: Accounting for Psychosocial Experiences in the Association Between Pubertal Timing, Sex/Gender, and Adolescent Depressive Symptoms in Canadian Youth.
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| Title: | Puberty in Context: Accounting for Psychosocial Experiences in the Association Between Pubertal Timing, Sex/Gender, and Adolescent Depressive Symptoms in Canadian Youth. |
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| Authors: | Duchesne, Annie (AUTHOR), White, Nicole (AUTHOR), Cooke, Brielle C. (AUTHOR), Sanders, Caroline (AUTHOR), Bosurgi, Raffaella (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269). 4/12/2026, Vol. 2026, p1-18. 18p. |
| Subjects: | Psychosocial factors, Maturation (Psychology), Body image, Gender differences (Sociology), Adverse childhood experiences, Depression in adolescence, Delinquent behavior |
| Abstract: | Literature suggests that early pubertal timing constitutes a risk factor for adolescent depression, especially in girls. However, adverse experiences preceding (e.g., childhood adversity), co‐occurring with (e.g., changing peer and parent relationships), and following puberty (e.g., delinquent behavior) have been associated with both pubertal timing and adolescent depression, and little is currently known about how these experiences may be differentially associated with the correspondence between pubertal timing and depression across sex/gender. Using Canadian data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth (NLSCY), the present study investigated how sex/gender and relevant childhood, peri, and postpubertal psychosocial variables informed the relationship between pubertal timing and adolescent depressive symptoms. Preliminary models examining the relationship between pubertal timing and depressive symptoms in girls and boys suggested a linear association for both groups, facilitating a mixed‐sex/gender analysis supporting direct testing of sex/gender interactions. Data from 1400 Canadian youth (53% female; 96% Caucasian) showed that girls were more likely to report earlier pubertal development and higher rates of depressive symptoms at age 16–17. In a base model ignoring psychosocial context, we observed a significant interaction where early pubertal timing was associated with greater depressive symptoms in girls, with no pubertal timing effect apparent in boys. However, after accounting for psychosocial factors, adolescent depressive symptoms were best predicted by childhood emotional problems, peripubertal body dissatisfaction and perceived parental rejection irrespective of sex/gender, with additional sex/gender‐contingent effects of childhood family dysfunction and postpubertal delinquency. Moreover, pubertal timing did not explain significant variance in depressive symptoms in girls or boys after accounting for psychosocial context. These findings support the context‐contingency of sex/gender differences in the association between pubertal timing and adolescent depression. Conceptual and methodological ramifications of the need for an integrated biopsychosocial focus are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 192956074 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Puberty in Context: Accounting for Psychosocial Experiences in the Association Between Pubertal Timing, Sex/Gender, and Adolescent Depressive Symptoms in Canadian Youth. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Duchesne%2C+Annie%22">Duchesne, Annie</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22White%2C+Nicole%22">White, Nicole</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cooke%2C+Brielle+C%2E%22">Cooke, Brielle C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sanders%2C+Caroline%22">Sanders, Caroline</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bosurgi%2C+Raffaella%22">Bosurgi, Raffaella</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Depression+%26+Anxiety+%281091-4269%29%22">Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269)</searchLink>. 4/12/2026, Vol. 2026, p1-18. 18p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Maturation+%28Psychology%29%22">Maturation (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Body+image%22">Body image</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+differences+%28Sociology%29%22">Gender differences (Sociology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adverse+childhood+experiences%22">Adverse childhood experiences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Depression+in+adolescence%22">Depression in adolescence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Delinquent+behavior%22">Delinquent behavior</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Literature suggests that early pubertal timing constitutes a risk factor for adolescent depression, especially in girls. However, adverse experiences preceding (e.g., childhood adversity), co‐occurring with (e.g., changing peer and parent relationships), and following puberty (e.g., delinquent behavior) have been associated with both pubertal timing and adolescent depression, and little is currently known about how these experiences may be differentially associated with the correspondence between pubertal timing and depression across sex/gender. Using Canadian data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth (NLSCY), the present study investigated how sex/gender and relevant childhood, peri, and postpubertal psychosocial variables informed the relationship between pubertal timing and adolescent depressive symptoms. Preliminary models examining the relationship between pubertal timing and depressive symptoms in girls and boys suggested a linear association for both groups, facilitating a mixed‐sex/gender analysis supporting direct testing of sex/gender interactions. Data from 1400 Canadian youth (53% female; 96% Caucasian) showed that girls were more likely to report earlier pubertal development and higher rates of depressive symptoms at age 16–17. In a base model ignoring psychosocial context, we observed a significant interaction where early pubertal timing was associated with greater depressive symptoms in girls, with no pubertal timing effect apparent in boys. However, after accounting for psychosocial factors, adolescent depressive symptoms were best predicted by childhood emotional problems, peripubertal body dissatisfaction and perceived parental rejection irrespective of sex/gender, with additional sex/gender‐contingent effects of childhood family dysfunction and postpubertal delinquency. Moreover, pubertal timing did not explain significant variance in depressive symptoms in girls or boys after accounting for psychosocial context. These findings support the context‐contingency of sex/gender differences in the association between pubertal timing and adolescent depression. Conceptual and methodological ramifications of the need for an integrated biopsychosocial focus are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1155/da/5568871 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 18 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Maturation (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Body image Type: general – SubjectFull: Gender differences (Sociology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Adverse childhood experiences Type: general – SubjectFull: Depression in adolescence Type: general – SubjectFull: Delinquent behavior Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Puberty in Context: Accounting for Psychosocial Experiences in the Association Between Pubertal Timing, Sex/Gender, and Adolescent Depressive Symptoms in Canadian Youth. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Duchesne, Annie – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: White, Nicole – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cooke, Brielle C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sanders, Caroline – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bosurgi, Raffaella IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 12 M: 04 Text: 4/12/2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10914269 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 2026 Titles: – TitleFull: Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269) Type: main |
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