Dreams as Clinical Clues: Exploring the Relationship Between Dream Themes and Craving, Depression, and Duration of Abstinence in Male Patients with Methamphetamine Use Disorder.

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Title: Dreams as Clinical Clues: Exploring the Relationship Between Dream Themes and Craving, Depression, and Duration of Abstinence in Male Patients with Methamphetamine Use Disorder.
Authors: Yılmaz, Seda (AUTHOR)
Source: Substance Use & Misuse. 2026, Vol. 61 Issue 8, p1283-1289. 7p.
Subjects: Substance abuse, Dreams, Men, Cross-sectional method, Pearson correlation (Statistics), Methamphetamine, Drug withdrawal symptoms, T-test (Statistics), Multiple regression analysis, Chi-squared test, Descriptive statistics, Desire, Thematic analysis, Case-control method, Comparative studies, Data analysis software, Confidence intervals, Mental depression, Time
Abstract: Objective: This study aimed to investigate dream themes among male patients with Methamphetamine Use Disorder (MUD) during abstinence and to examine their associations with craving, depression, and abstinence duration. Methods: The study included 45 male individuals who were previously diagnosed with MUD and were in the abstinence period and 45 healthy male individuals. Participants completed the Dream Themes Scale (DTS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and the Substance Craving Scale (SCS). Results: Compared to controls, the MUD group exhibited significantly higher scores across all DTS subscales, indicating more frequent negative, anxiety, fear, frustration, and experience-related dream content (p < 0.001). SCS scores were positively correlated with negative, anxiety, and fear themes; BDI scores were correlated with frustration themes. Duration of abstinence was negatively correlated with negative, anxiety, fear themes, and influence of experiences. Regression analyses revealed that anxiety themes independently predicted craving, frustration themes predicted depression, and fear themes predicted shorter abstinence duration. Conclusion: Dream themes in MUD patients in the abstinence period are more negative than in healthy individuals and are closely linked to cravings, depression, and duration of abstinence. These findings suggest that dream content may serve as a sensitive psychological marker in addiction recovery and offer potential targets for therapeutic intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Substance Use & Misuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Objective: This study aimed to investigate dream themes among male patients with Methamphetamine Use Disorder (MUD) during abstinence and to examine their associations with craving, depression, and abstinence duration. Methods: The study included 45 male individuals who were previously diagnosed with MUD and were in the abstinence period and 45 healthy male individuals. Participants completed the Dream Themes Scale (DTS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and the Substance Craving Scale (SCS). Results: Compared to controls, the MUD group exhibited significantly higher scores across all DTS subscales, indicating more frequent negative, anxiety, fear, frustration, and experience-related dream content (p &lt; 0.001). SCS scores were positively correlated with negative, anxiety, and fear themes; BDI scores were correlated with frustration themes. Duration of abstinence was negatively correlated with negative, anxiety, fear themes, and influence of experiences. Regression analyses revealed that anxiety themes independently predicted craving, frustration themes predicted depression, and fear themes predicted shorter abstinence duration. Conclusion: Dream themes in MUD patients in the abstinence period are more negative than in healthy individuals and are closely linked to cravings, depression, and duration of abstinence. These findings suggest that dream content may serve as a sensitive psychological marker in addiction recovery and offer potential targets for therapeutic intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Substance Use &amp; Misuse is the property of Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/10826084.2025.2604212
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 7
        StartPage: 1283
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Substance abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dreams
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Men
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pearson correlation (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Methamphetamine
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Drug withdrawal symptoms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Multiple regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Desire
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thematic analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Case-control method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Time
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Dreams as Clinical Clues: Exploring the Relationship Between Dream Themes and Craving, Depression, and Duration of Abstinence in Male Patients with Methamphetamine Use Disorder.
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            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: 2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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