Time perspective links subjective socioeconomic status to decision difficulty in China and the United States.

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Title: Time perspective links subjective socioeconomic status to decision difficulty in China and the United States.
Authors: Ma, Min (AUTHOR), Wang, Xiao (AUTHOR), Dong, Sihan (AUTHOR), Wang, Hanmin (AUTHOR), Lin, Nansheng (AUTHOR), Zhang, Li (AUTHOR)
Source: Social Behavior & Personality: an international journal. May2026, Vol. 54 Issue 5, p1-11. 11p.
Subjects: Time perspective, Socioeconomic status, East Asians, Decision making, Cross-cultural differences, Social processes
Geographic Terms: United States, China
Abstract: This study examined the mediating role of time perspective in the relationship between subjective socioeconomic status (SES) and decision difficulty in China and the United States. A survey of 1,288 participants from China and 1,008 participants from the United States revealed that subjective SES was associated with lower decision difficulty in China but higher decision difficulty in the United States. Having a negative perception of the past (past-negative time perspective) and feeling that life outcomes are beyond one's control (present-fatalistic time perspective) mediated this relationship, but there were cultural differences. In China, high SES was associated with low present-fatalistic time perspective and past-negative time perspective, while in the United States, the opposite was true. In addition, future-orientated time perspective inhibited decision difficulty in China but not in the United States. These culturally distinct pathways highlight the importance of context-sensitive psychological interventions and decision-support strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Social Behavior & Personality: an international journal is the property of Scientific Journal Publishers Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 193633569
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Time perspective links subjective socioeconomic status to decision difficulty in China and the United States.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ma%2C+Min%22">Ma, Min</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Xiao%22">Wang, Xiao</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dong%2C+Sihan%22">Dong, Sihan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Hanmin%22">Wang, Hanmin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lin%2C+Nansheng%22">Lin, Nansheng</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Li%22">Zhang, Li</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Social+Behavior+%26+Personality%3A+an+international+journal%22">Social Behavior & Personality: an international journal</searchLink>. May2026, Vol. 54 Issue 5, p1-11. 11p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Time+perspective%22">Time perspective</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socioeconomic+status%22">Socioeconomic status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22East+Asians%22">East Asians</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Decision+making%22">Decision making</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-cultural+differences%22">Cross-cultural differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+processes%22">Social processes</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22China%22">China</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study examined the mediating role of time perspective in the relationship between subjective socioeconomic status (SES) and decision difficulty in China and the United States. A survey of 1,288 participants from China and 1,008 participants from the United States revealed that subjective SES was associated with lower decision difficulty in China but higher decision difficulty in the United States. Having a negative perception of the past (past-negative time perspective) and feeling that life outcomes are beyond one's control (present-fatalistic time perspective) mediated this relationship, but there were cultural differences. In China, high SES was associated with low present-fatalistic time perspective and past-negative time perspective, while in the United States, the opposite was true. In addition, future-orientated time perspective inhibited decision difficulty in China but not in the United States. These culturally distinct pathways highlight the importance of context-sensitive psychological interventions and decision-support strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Social Behavior & Personality: an international journal is the property of Scientific Journal Publishers Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=193633569
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.2224/sbp.15483
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 1
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      – SubjectFull: Time perspective
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic status
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: East Asians
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Decision making
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-cultural differences
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      – SubjectFull: Social processes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United States
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: China
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Time perspective links subjective socioeconomic status to decision difficulty in China and the United States.
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            NameFull: Ma, Min
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            NameFull: Wang, Xiao
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            NameFull: Dong, Sihan
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            NameFull: Wang, Hanmin
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            NameFull: Lin, Nansheng
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 54
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              Value: 5
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