The Impact of Perceived Stress on Frailty in Patients With First‐Ever Ischemic Stroke: A Cross‐Sectional Study.
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| Title: | The Impact of Perceived Stress on Frailty in Patients With First‐Ever Ischemic Stroke: A Cross‐Sectional Study. |
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| Authors: | Wen, Xin (AUTHOR), Jiang, Qin (AUTHOR), Shi, Min (AUTHOR), Zhang, Meng (AUTHOR), Chen, Qinglin (AUTHOR), Yang, Yongping (AUTHOR), Yuan, Wanfang (AUTHOR), Sampaio, Francisco (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. 5/13/2026, Vol. 2026, p1-10. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Risk assessment, Cross-sectional method, NIH Stroke Scale, Academic medical centers, Income, Research funding, T-test (Statistics), Frail elderly, Statistical sampling, Questionnaires, Multiple regression analysis, Fisher exact test, Disease prevalence, Family history (Medicine), Anxiety, Age distribution, Descriptive statistics, Chi-squared test, Odds ratio, Psychological stress, Ischemic stroke, Statistics, Stroke patients, Psychological tests, Barthel Index, Data analysis software, Psychosocial factors, Disease incidence, Nonparametric statistics, Disease complications |
| Geographic Terms: | China |
| Abstract: | Background: The onset of frailty is not only linked to physiological mechanisms but is also influenced by psychological factors. Patients experiencing a first‐ever ischemic stroke may face heightened psychological adjustment challenges, thereby increasing their risk of frailty. The influence of perceived stress as a psychological variable measuring individual stress responses remains unclear in this population. Objective: To investigate the prevalence of frailty among patients with first‐ever ischemic stroke, analyse the factors influencing frailty and explore the impact of perceived stress on frailty in these patients. Methods: A cross‐sectional study employing convenience sampling was conducted, selecting patients with ischemic stroke admitted to the Department of Neurology at the Second People's Hospital of Yibin between December 2024 and July 2025 as the study subjects. Collect patient‐related data, including the general information questionnaire, FRAIL scale, the Perceived Stress Scale, the Patient Health Questionnaire‐9 and the Generalised Anxiety Disorder‐7. Patients were categorised into frail and nonfrail groups based on the occurrence of frailty. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify independent risk factors for frailty in patients with first‐ever ischemic stroke. Results: The prevalence of frailty among patients with first‐ever ischemic stroke in this study was 36.1%. Logistic regression analysis revealed that age (OR = 1.039, p = 0.012), mRS score (OR = 1.632, p = 0.004) and perceived stress (OR = 1.072, p = 0.012) constituted risk factors for frailty in patients with first‐ever ischemic stroke. No family history of stroke (OR = 0.374, p = 0.004) and per capita monthly household income of 3001–5000 CNY (OR = 0.332, p = 0.015) were protective factors against frailty in patients with a first‐ever ischemic stroke. Neither the GAD‐7 nor the PHQ‐9 scores were statistically significant in the regression model (p > 0.05). Conclusions: The incidence of frailty is relatively high among patients experiencing a first‐ever ischemic stroke. Healthcare professionals should pay particular attention to elderly patients, those with low income, a family history of stroke or poor neurological function. Perceived stress may be incorporated into routine assessment systems to identify individuals experiencing high psychological stress at an early stage. Targeted psychological counselling and stress management interventions can then be implemented to reduce the risk of frailty onset and improve overall rehabilitation outcomes for patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Perspectives in Psychiatric Care is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 193710311 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The Impact of Perceived Stress on Frailty in Patients With First‐Ever Ischemic Stroke: A Cross‐Sectional Study. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wen%2C+Xin%22">Wen, Xin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jiang%2C+Qin%22">Jiang, Qin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shi%2C+Min%22">Shi, Min</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Meng%22">Zhang, Meng</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Qinglin%22">Chen, Qinglin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Yongping%22">Yang, Yongping</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yuan%2C+Wanfang%22">Yuan, Wanfang</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sampaio%2C+Francisco%22">Sampaio, Francisco</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Perspectives+in+Psychiatric+Care%22">Perspectives in Psychiatric Care</searchLink>. 5/13/2026, Vol. 2026, p1-10. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk+assessment%22">Risk assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22NIH+Stroke+Scale%22">NIH Stroke Scale</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+medical+centers%22">Academic medical centers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Income%22">Income</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22">T-test (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Frail+elderly%22">Frail elderly</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multiple+regression+analysis%22">Multiple regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fisher+exact+test%22">Fisher exact test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+prevalence%22">Disease prevalence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+history+%28Medicine%29%22">Family history (Medicine)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Age+distribution%22">Age distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chi-squared+test%22">Chi-squared test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Odds+ratio%22">Odds ratio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+stress%22">Psychological stress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ischemic+stroke%22">Ischemic stroke</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stroke+patients%22">Stroke patients</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+tests%22">Psychological tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Barthel+Index%22">Barthel Index</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+incidence%22">Disease incidence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nonparametric+statistics%22">Nonparametric statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+complications%22">Disease complications</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22China%22">China</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Background: The onset of frailty is not only linked to physiological mechanisms but is also influenced by psychological factors. Patients experiencing a first‐ever ischemic stroke may face heightened psychological adjustment challenges, thereby increasing their risk of frailty. The influence of perceived stress as a psychological variable measuring individual stress responses remains unclear in this population. Objective: To investigate the prevalence of frailty among patients with first‐ever ischemic stroke, analyse the factors influencing frailty and explore the impact of perceived stress on frailty in these patients. Methods: A cross‐sectional study employing convenience sampling was conducted, selecting patients with ischemic stroke admitted to the Department of Neurology at the Second People's Hospital of Yibin between December 2024 and July 2025 as the study subjects. Collect patient‐related data, including the general information questionnaire, FRAIL scale, the Perceived Stress Scale, the Patient Health Questionnaire‐9 and the Generalised Anxiety Disorder‐7. Patients were categorised into frail and nonfrail groups based on the occurrence of frailty. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify independent risk factors for frailty in patients with first‐ever ischemic stroke. Results: The prevalence of frailty among patients with first‐ever ischemic stroke in this study was 36.1%. Logistic regression analysis revealed that age (OR = 1.039, p = 0.012), mRS score (OR = 1.632, p = 0.004) and perceived stress (OR = 1.072, p = 0.012) constituted risk factors for frailty in patients with first‐ever ischemic stroke. No family history of stroke (OR = 0.374, p = 0.004) and per capita monthly household income of 3001–5000 CNY (OR = 0.332, p = 0.015) were protective factors against frailty in patients with a first‐ever ischemic stroke. Neither the GAD‐7 nor the PHQ‐9 scores were statistically significant in the regression model (p > 0.05). Conclusions: The incidence of frailty is relatively high among patients experiencing a first‐ever ischemic stroke. Healthcare professionals should pay particular attention to elderly patients, those with low income, a family history of stroke or poor neurological function. Perceived stress may be incorporated into routine assessment systems to identify individuals experiencing high psychological stress at an early stage. Targeted psychological counselling and stress management interventions can then be implemented to reduce the risk of frailty onset and improve overall rehabilitation outcomes for patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Perspectives in Psychiatric Care is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1155/ppc/9031782 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Risk assessment Type: general – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method Type: general – SubjectFull: NIH Stroke Scale Type: general – SubjectFull: Academic medical centers Type: general – SubjectFull: Income Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics) Type: general – SubjectFull: Frail elderly Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling Type: general – SubjectFull: Questionnaires Type: general – SubjectFull: Multiple regression analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Fisher exact test Type: general – SubjectFull: Disease prevalence Type: general – SubjectFull: Family history (Medicine) Type: general – SubjectFull: Anxiety Type: general – SubjectFull: Age distribution Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test Type: general – SubjectFull: Odds ratio Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychological stress Type: general – SubjectFull: Ischemic stroke Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Stroke patients Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychological tests Type: general – SubjectFull: Barthel Index Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analysis software Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Disease incidence Type: general – SubjectFull: Nonparametric statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Disease complications Type: general – SubjectFull: China Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The Impact of Perceived Stress on Frailty in Patients With First‐Ever Ischemic Stroke: A Cross‐Sectional Study. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wen, Xin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jiang, Qin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shi, Min – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhang, Meng – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chen, Qinglin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yang, Yongping – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yuan, Wanfang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sampaio, Francisco IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 13 M: 05 Text: 5/13/2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00315990 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 2026 Titles: – TitleFull: Perspectives in Psychiatric Care Type: main |
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