Arabic validation of the parental stress scale (PSS) in a population-based sample of Lebanese parents.

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Title: Arabic validation of the parental stress scale (PSS) in a population-based sample of Lebanese parents.
Authors: Hemade, Ali (AUTHOR), El Hawat, Laureine (AUTHOR), Chahine, Abdallah (AUTHOR), Malaeb, Diana (AUTHOR), El Khatib, Sami (AUTHOR), Dabbous, Mariam (AUTHOR), Sakr, Fouad (AUTHOR), Obeid, Sahar (AUTHOR), Hallit, Souheil (AUTHOR), Fekih-Romdhane, Feten (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Reproductive & Infant Psychology. Jun2026, Vol. 44 Issue 3, p856-871. 16p.
Subjects: Family health, Cross-sectional method, Pearson correlation (Statistics), Satisfaction, Mental health, T-test (Statistics), Research methodology evaluation, Translations, Statistical sampling, Questionnaires, Parent-child relationships, Research evaluation, Sex distribution, Parenting, Parent attitudes, Chi-squared test, Psychological stress, Research methodology, Psychometrics, Psychological tests, Factor analysis, Cultural pluralism
Geographic Terms: Lebanon
Abstract: Background: Parental stress significantly impacts the well-being of families, and necessitates culturally sensitive tools for its assessment. The Parental Stress Scale, widely used in diverse cultural settings, lacks a validated Arabic version suitable for the Lebanese context, where unique sociopolitical and economic factors might influence parental stress differently. This study aimed to translate, culturally adapt, and validate the scale in Arabic among a Lebanese sample Methods: Following the Snowball sampling method, participants (n = 502) were adult Lebanese parents who answered demographic questions and completed the Arabic version of the Parental Stress Scale and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-8. Results: Confirmatory Factor Analysis showed a two-factor model of the Parental Stress Scale (CFI = 0.956). We found adequate composite reliability for both the 'Parental Stress' (ω = 0.91/α = 0.91) and 'Parental satisfaction' (ω = 0.94/α = 0.94) subscales. Convergent validity and concurrent validity were demonstrated through positive correlations with measures of depression, anxiety and stress. Our translation of the scale was shown to be invariant across sexes, with fathers scoring significantly higher than mothers. Conclusion: Our validated Arabic version of the Parental Stress Scale offers a culturally sensitive instrument for assessing parental stress in Lebanon. This tool enables healthcare providers and researchers to identify stressors affecting Lebanese families, facilitating the development of targeted interventions to support parental mental health. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Reproductive & Infant Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Arabic validation of the parental stress scale (PSS) in a population-based sample of Lebanese parents.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hemade%2C+Ali%22">Hemade, Ali</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22El+Hawat%2C+Laureine%22">El Hawat, Laureine</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chahine%2C+Abdallah%22">Chahine, Abdallah</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Malaeb%2C+Diana%22">Malaeb, Diana</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22El+Khatib%2C+Sami%22">El Khatib, Sami</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dabbous%2C+Mariam%22">Dabbous, Mariam</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sakr%2C+Fouad%22">Sakr, Fouad</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Obeid%2C+Sahar%22">Obeid, Sahar</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hallit%2C+Souheil%22">Hallit, Souheil</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fekih-Romdhane%2C+Feten%22">Fekih-Romdhane, Feten</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Reproductive+%26+Infant+Psychology%22">Journal of Reproductive & Infant Psychology</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 44 Issue 3, p856-871. 16p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+health%22">Family health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pearson+correlation+%28Statistics%29%22">Pearson correlation (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Satisfaction%22">Satisfaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22">T-test (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology+evaluation%22">Research methodology evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Translations%22">Translations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent-child+relationships%22">Parent-child relationships</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+evaluation%22">Research evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+distribution%22">Sex distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parenting%22">Parenting</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+attitudes%22">Parent attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chi-squared+test%22">Chi-squared test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+stress%22">Psychological stress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychometrics%22">Psychometrics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+tests%22">Psychological tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Factor+analysis%22">Factor analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultural+pluralism%22">Cultural pluralism</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lebanon%22">Lebanon</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Parental stress significantly impacts the well-being of families, and necessitates culturally sensitive tools for its assessment. The Parental Stress Scale, widely used in diverse cultural settings, lacks a validated Arabic version suitable for the Lebanese context, where unique sociopolitical and economic factors might influence parental stress differently. This study aimed to translate, culturally adapt, and validate the scale in Arabic among a Lebanese sample Methods: Following the Snowball sampling method, participants (n = 502) were adult Lebanese parents who answered demographic questions and completed the Arabic version of the Parental Stress Scale and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-8. Results: Confirmatory Factor Analysis showed a two-factor model of the Parental Stress Scale (CFI = 0.956). We found adequate composite reliability for both the 'Parental Stress' (ω = 0.91/α = 0.91) and 'Parental satisfaction' (ω = 0.94/α = 0.94) subscales. Convergent validity and concurrent validity were demonstrated through positive correlations with measures of depression, anxiety and stress. Our translation of the scale was shown to be invariant across sexes, with fathers scoring significantly higher than mothers. Conclusion: Our validated Arabic version of the Parental Stress Scale offers a culturally sensitive instrument for assessing parental stress in Lebanon. This tool enables healthcare providers and researchers to identify stressors affecting Lebanese families, facilitating the development of targeted interventions to support parental mental health. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Reproductive & Infant Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/02646838.2024.2415069
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 16
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Family health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pearson correlation (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Satisfaction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Translations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parent-child relationships
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parenting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parent attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological stress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
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      – SubjectFull: Psychometrics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological tests
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      – SubjectFull: Factor analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cultural pluralism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lebanon
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      – TitleFull: Arabic validation of the parental stress scale (PSS) in a population-based sample of Lebanese parents.
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            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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