Is farmer burnout a threat to agricultural sustainability? Evidence from Türkiye.

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Title: Is farmer burnout a threat to agricultural sustainability? Evidence from Türkiye.
Authors: Everest, Bengü (AUTHOR)
Source: Psychology, Health & Medicine. Jun2026, Vol. 31 Issue 5, p1049-1065. 17p.
Subjects: Psychology of agricultural laborers, Scale analysis (Psychology), Statistical correlation, Psychological burnout, Data analysis, Cronbach's alpha, Questionnaires, Research methodology evaluation, Research evaluation, Sustainability, Descriptive statistics, Chi-squared test, Depersonalization, Sustainable development, Research, Statistics, Research methodology, Psychometrics, Sociodemographic factors, Factor analysis, Confidence intervals, Data analysis software, Agriculture, Achievement, Nonparametric statistics, Reliability (Personality trait)
Geographic Terms: Turkey
Abstract: Farmer burnout is not only an individual health problem, but also a situation that may threaten the continuity of agricultural production systems and environmental, economic, and social sustainability. The agriculture sector is strategic, and the World Health Organization recognizes burnout as a non-medical occupational phenomenon. On the other hand, the United Nations aims to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030. Some of the sub-goals of the SDGs, specifically 'Healthy Individuals' and 'Decent Work and Economic Growth', are related to burnout, as they focus on employees' mental health and wellbeing. This study aims to measure the burnout of farmers working in the agricultural sector. In the study, the Maslach Burnout Inventory was adapted to include statements specific to the farming profession, allowing for the measurement of burnout among farmers. The developed burnout scale was applied to 267 farmers. The number of farmers to be surveyed was determined by the proportional sampling method. The study measured farmers' burnout in three sub-dimensions: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Accordingly, farmers experience moderate emotional exhaustion. Farmers felt a low level of depersonalization and found their accomplishment at a medium level. Drawing on the call to achieve the SDGs by 2030, the literature on burnout measurement, and the fact that agriculture is a strategic sector, this study presents a model that explains which sociodemographic characteristics affect farmers' burnout. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Psychology, Health & Medicine is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Is farmer burnout a threat to agricultural sustainability? Evidence from Türkiye.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Everest%2C+Bengü%22">Everest, Bengü</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psychology%2C+Health+%26+Medicine%22">Psychology, Health & Medicine</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 31 Issue 5, p1049-1065. 17p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+agricultural+laborers%22">Psychology of agricultural laborers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scale+analysis+%28Psychology%29%22">Scale analysis (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+correlation%22">Statistical correlation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+burnout%22">Psychological burnout</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cronbach's+alpha%22">Cronbach's alpha</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology+evaluation%22">Research methodology evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+evaluation%22">Research evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sustainability%22">Sustainability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chi-squared+test%22">Chi-squared test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Depersonalization%22">Depersonalization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sustainable+development%22">Sustainable development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research%22">Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychometrics%22">Psychometrics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sociodemographic+factors%22">Sociodemographic factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Factor+analysis%22">Factor analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Agriculture%22">Agriculture</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Achievement%22">Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nonparametric+statistics%22">Nonparametric statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reliability+%28Personality+trait%29%22">Reliability (Personality trait)</searchLink>
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Farmer burnout is not only an individual health problem, but also a situation that may threaten the continuity of agricultural production systems and environmental, economic, and social sustainability. The agriculture sector is strategic, and the World Health Organization recognizes burnout as a non-medical occupational phenomenon. On the other hand, the United Nations aims to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030. Some of the sub-goals of the SDGs, specifically 'Healthy Individuals' and 'Decent Work and Economic Growth', are related to burnout, as they focus on employees' mental health and wellbeing. This study aims to measure the burnout of farmers working in the agricultural sector. In the study, the Maslach Burnout Inventory was adapted to include statements specific to the farming profession, allowing for the measurement of burnout among farmers. The developed burnout scale was applied to 267 farmers. The number of farmers to be surveyed was determined by the proportional sampling method. The study measured farmers' burnout in three sub-dimensions: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Accordingly, farmers experience moderate emotional exhaustion. Farmers felt a low level of depersonalization and found their accomplishment at a medium level. Drawing on the call to achieve the SDGs by 2030, the literature on burnout measurement, and the fact that agriculture is a strategic sector, this study presents a model that explains which sociodemographic characteristics affect farmers' burnout. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Psychology, Health & Medicine is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/13548506.2025.2594170
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 1049
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of agricultural laborers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Scale analysis (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical correlation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological burnout
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cronbach's alpha
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sustainability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Depersonalization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sustainable development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychometrics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sociodemographic factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Factor analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Agriculture
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Achievement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nonparametric statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Reliability (Personality trait)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Turkey
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Is farmer burnout a threat to agricultural sustainability? Evidence from Türkiye.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Everest, Bengü
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 5
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            – TitleFull: Psychology, Health & Medicine
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