Cognitive-behavioral therapy for post-traumatic growth (PTG) in people with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a systematic review and meta-analysis.

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Title: Cognitive-behavioral therapy for post-traumatic growth (PTG) in people with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Authors: Ahmadzadeh, Akram (AUTHOR), Khanjani, Mohammad Saeed (AUTHOR), Azkhosh, Manoochehr (AUTHOR), Younesi, Seyyed Jalal (AUTHOR), Ghaedamini Harouni, Gholamreza (AUTHOR), Babakhanian, Masoudeh (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Mental Health. Jun2026, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p344-353. 10p.
Subjects: Treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder, Treatment of emotional trauma, Posttraumatic growth, Treatment effectiveness, Descriptive statistics, Meta-analysis, Systematic reviews, MEDLINE, Cognitive therapy, Online information services, Confidence intervals, Data analysis software
Abstract: Objectives: In evaluating the effectiveness of different therapeutic methods aimed at fostering post-traumatic growth (PTG) in individuals who have experienced trauma, a key inquiry arises: Can cognitive-behavioral therapies enhance PTG in those suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder? Methods: To address this question, comprehensive searches were conducted across the PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases from the inception of these databases through 1 January, 2025. To be included, studies had to consist of clinical trials, randomized controlled trials, quasi-experimental, or experimental methodologies that applied cognitive-behavioral therapy to enhance post-traumatic growth among individuals suffering from PTSD. Each study was qualitatively assessed using the Verhegen quality assessment checklist. Results: The results showed that seven articles fulfilled the inclusion criteria, representing a total of 249 individuals and 46 couples, with a gender distribution of 47 males and 164 females. The findings of the study indicated that cognitive behavioral therapies lead to a notable enhancement in post-traumatic growth signs within the intervention group (SMD=-0.81, 95% CI=-1.19, -0.43, p=0.027). Furthermore, as the sample size in the studies increased, the impact of CBT on PTG improvement also grew (P=0.056). Conclusions: It can be concluded that CBT-related interventions can assist individuals in achieving growth by engaging with and addressing crises. PRISMA/PROSPERO: The protocol was registered in the Prospero database under the code CRD42022364467 on March 19, 2023, and the study was carried out following the PRISMA guidelines. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Cognitive-behavioral therapy for post-traumatic growth (PTG) in people with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a systematic review and meta-analysis.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahmadzadeh%2C+Akram%22">Ahmadzadeh, Akram</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Khanjani%2C+Mohammad+Saeed%22">Khanjani, Mohammad Saeed</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Azkhosh%2C+Manoochehr%22">Azkhosh, Manoochehr</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Younesi%2C+Seyyed+Jalal%22">Younesi, Seyyed Jalal</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ghaedamini+Harouni%2C+Gholamreza%22">Ghaedamini Harouni, Gholamreza</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Babakhanian%2C+Masoudeh%22">Babakhanian, Masoudeh</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Mental+Health%22">Journal of Mental Health</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p344-353. 10p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+of+post-traumatic+stress+disorder%22">Treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+of+emotional+trauma%22">Treatment of emotional trauma</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Posttraumatic+growth%22">Posttraumatic growth</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Meta-analysis%22">Meta-analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Systematic+reviews%22">Systematic reviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDLINE%22">MEDLINE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+therapy%22">Cognitive therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Online+information+services%22">Online information services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objectives: In evaluating the effectiveness of different therapeutic methods aimed at fostering post-traumatic growth (PTG) in individuals who have experienced trauma, a key inquiry arises: Can cognitive-behavioral therapies enhance PTG in those suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder? Methods: To address this question, comprehensive searches were conducted across the PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases from the inception of these databases through 1 January, 2025. To be included, studies had to consist of clinical trials, randomized controlled trials, quasi-experimental, or experimental methodologies that applied cognitive-behavioral therapy to enhance post-traumatic growth among individuals suffering from PTSD. Each study was qualitatively assessed using the Verhegen quality assessment checklist. Results: The results showed that seven articles fulfilled the inclusion criteria, representing a total of 249 individuals and 46 couples, with a gender distribution of 47 males and 164 females. The findings of the study indicated that cognitive behavioral therapies lead to a notable enhancement in post-traumatic growth signs within the intervention group (SMD=-0.81, 95% CI=-1.19, -0.43, p=0.027). Furthermore, as the sample size in the studies increased, the impact of CBT on PTG improvement also grew (P=0.056). Conclusions: It can be concluded that CBT-related interventions can assist individuals in achieving growth by engaging with and addressing crises. PRISMA/PROSPERO: The protocol was registered in the Prospero database under the code CRD42022364467 on March 19, 2023, and the study was carried out following the PRISMA guidelines. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09638237.2025.2585199
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 344
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment of emotional trauma
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Posttraumatic growth
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Meta-analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Systematic reviews
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MEDLINE
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive therapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Online information services
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      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Cognitive-behavioral therapy for post-traumatic growth (PTG) in people with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a systematic review and meta-analysis.
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            NameFull: Ahmadzadeh, Akram
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            NameFull: Khanjani, Mohammad Saeed
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            NameFull: Ghaedamini Harouni, Gholamreza
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            NameFull: Babakhanian, Masoudeh
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            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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