Viewing irritability in adolescence through a gender lens.

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Title: Viewing irritability in adolescence through a gender lens.
Authors: Bell, Erica (AUTHOR), Boyce, Philip (AUTHOR), Szymaniak, Kinga (AUTHOR), Malhi, Gin S. (AUTHOR)
Source: Australasian Psychiatry. Jun2026, Vol. 34 Issue 3, p284-291. 8p.
Subjects: Irritability (Psychology), Gender differences (Sociology), Affective disorders, Anxiety disorders, Adolescence, Suicide prevention, Mental depression, Early medical intervention
Abstract: Objective: The most common psychiatric disorders in adolescents are anxiety and mood disorders. Often, anxiety itself is a prelude to depression and irritability is an antecedent to both. Thus, irritability likely heralds the onset of mental illness in adolescents, especially those disorders with a bias in gender prevalence. Consequently, it is necessary to examine irritability to obtain a comprehensive understanding of this phenomenon. Further, factoring gender into these examinations may provide insights into its nature and the role it putatively plays in the development of anxiety, depression and suicide in adolescence. Presently, efforts for early intervention look to identifying established disorders early in their course; however, by detecting symptoms that are precursors it may be possible to shift the focus of health practice and policy. Conclusions: Viewing irritability through a lens of gender during adolescence may yield key insights that inform our understanding of how disorders and outcomes that have a bias in gender prevalence emerge. By considering the divergent experiences of puberty, and factoring these into our mechanistic understanding of irritability, pathways for future systematic examinations become clearer. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Australasian Psychiatry is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Viewing irritability in adolescence through a gender lens.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bell%2C+Erica%22">Bell, Erica</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Boyce%2C+Philip%22">Boyce, Philip</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Szymaniak%2C+Kinga%22">Szymaniak, Kinga</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Malhi%2C+Gin+S%2E%22">Malhi, Gin S.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Australasian+Psychiatry%22">Australasian Psychiatry</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 34 Issue 3, p284-291. 8p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Irritability+%28Psychology%29%22">Irritability (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+differences+%28Sociology%29%22">Gender differences (Sociology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Affective+disorders%22">Affective disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety+disorders%22">Anxiety disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescence%22">Adolescence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Suicide+prevention%22">Suicide prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Early+medical+intervention%22">Early medical intervention</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: The most common psychiatric disorders in adolescents are anxiety and mood disorders. Often, anxiety itself is a prelude to depression and irritability is an antecedent to both. Thus, irritability likely heralds the onset of mental illness in adolescents, especially those disorders with a bias in gender prevalence. Consequently, it is necessary to examine irritability to obtain a comprehensive understanding of this phenomenon. Further, factoring gender into these examinations may provide insights into its nature and the role it putatively plays in the development of anxiety, depression and suicide in adolescence. Presently, efforts for early intervention look to identifying established disorders early in their course; however, by detecting symptoms that are precursors it may be possible to shift the focus of health practice and policy. Conclusions: Viewing irritability through a lens of gender during adolescence may yield key insights that inform our understanding of how disorders and outcomes that have a bias in gender prevalence emerge. By considering the divergent experiences of puberty, and factoring these into our mechanistic understanding of irritability, pathways for future systematic examinations become clearer. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Australasian Psychiatry is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1177/10398562261424123
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 284
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      – SubjectFull: Irritability (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gender differences (Sociology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Affective disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anxiety disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adolescence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Suicide prevention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
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      – SubjectFull: Early medical intervention
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      – TitleFull: Viewing irritability in adolescence through a gender lens.
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            NameFull: Bell, Erica
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            NameFull: Boyce, Philip
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            NameFull: Szymaniak, Kinga
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            NameFull: Malhi, Gin S.
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              M: 06
              Text: Jun2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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