Mediating effects of physical activity on the association between adverse childhood experiences and quality of life in college students.

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Title: Mediating effects of physical activity on the association between adverse childhood experiences and quality of life in college students.
Authors: Schmidt, Doria (AUTHOR), Fu, You (AUTHOR), Burns, Ryan (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of American College Health. May2026, Vol. 74 Issue 5, p1161-1169. 9p.
Subjects: Cross-sectional method, Self-evaluation, Data analysis, Questionnaires, Mann Whitney U Test, Structural equation modeling, Maximum likelihood statistics, Descriptive statistics, Surveys, Financial stress, Quality of life, Statistics, Psychology of college students, Factor analysis, Confidence intervals, Data analysis software, Physical activity, Adverse childhood experiences
Abstract: Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are potentially traumatic events that occur during childhood and increase one's likelihood to experience negative health outcomes. Physical activity (PA) has been shown to buffer negative affects posed by ACEs on perceived quality of life (QoL). Objective: This research examines how PA may mediate the association between ACEs and poor QoL among college students. The relationship between ACEs exposure and PA engagement is also explored. Participants: 271 actively enrolled college students between 18 and 50 years of age. Methods: By using self-report data, students' perceived QoL, PA engagement, and exposure to ACEs are quantified. This data was then examined using mediation analyses and statistical tests which explored correlations and comparisons among study variables. Results: Positive associations are seen between ACEs and poor QoL (Direct Effect = 16.2%, p = 0.02), PA did not significantly mediate this relationship. ACEs show a negative relationship with PA (Direct Effect = 11.5%).ACE scores were significantly affected when covariates, namely overweight status and financial stress, were controlled (p = 0.008, p < 0.001). Conclusion: To improve the QoL of college students with ACEs, interventions should focus on weight management and financial stress. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of American College Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Mediating effects of physical activity on the association between adverse childhood experiences and quality of life in college students.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Schmidt%2C+Doria%22&quot;&gt;Schmidt, Doria&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Fu%2C+You%22&quot;&gt;Fu, You&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Burns%2C+Ryan%22&quot;&gt;Burns, Ryan&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Journal+of+American+College+Health%22&quot;&gt;Journal of American College Health&lt;/searchLink&gt;. May2026, Vol. 74 Issue 5, p1161-1169. 9p.
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are potentially traumatic events that occur during childhood and increase one&#39;s likelihood to experience negative health outcomes. Physical activity (PA) has been shown to buffer negative affects posed by ACEs on perceived quality of life (QoL). Objective: This research examines how PA may mediate the association between ACEs and poor QoL among college students. The relationship between ACEs exposure and PA engagement is also explored. Participants: 271 actively enrolled college students between 18 and 50 years of age. Methods: By using self-report data, students&#39; perceived QoL, PA engagement, and exposure to ACEs are quantified. This data was then examined using mediation analyses and statistical tests which explored correlations and comparisons among study variables. Results: Positive associations are seen between ACEs and poor QoL (Direct Effect = 16.2%, p = 0.02), PA did not significantly mediate this relationship. ACEs show a negative relationship with PA (Direct Effect = 11.5%).ACE scores were significantly affected when covariates, namely overweight status and financial stress, were controlled (p = 0.008, p &lt; 0.001). Conclusion: To improve the QoL of college students with ACEs, interventions should focus on weight management and financial stress. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Journal of American College Health is the property of Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/07448481.2025.2581056
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 1161
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mann Whitney U Test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Structural equation modeling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Maximum likelihood statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surveys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Financial stress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quality of life
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of college students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Factor analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical activity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adverse childhood experiences
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Mediating effects of physical activity on the association between adverse childhood experiences and quality of life in college students.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Schmidt, Doria
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Fu, You
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Burns, Ryan
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
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              Value: 07448481
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              Value: 74
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              Value: 5
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            – TitleFull: Journal of American College Health
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