A latent class location-scale regression model with an application to calorie intake data.
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| Title: | A latent class location-scale regression model with an application to calorie intake data. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Zhang, Xingruo (AUTHOR), Siddique, Juned (AUTHOR), Spring, Bonnie (AUTHOR), Hedeker, Donald (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of Behavioral Medicine. Apr2026, Vol. 49 Issue 2, p275-285. 11p. |
| Subjects: | Statistical models, Computer simulation, Weight loss, Food consumption, Research funding, Computer software, Probability theory, Regulation of body weight, Structural equation modeling, Longitudinal method, Food habits, Regression analysis |
| Abstract: | This study introduces an innovative approach for analyzing longitudinal behavioral data with hidden patterns in mean (location) and intraindividual variability (scale) trajectories, using location-scale regressions with latent classes in both the location and scale parts of the model. A full Bayesian approach using Stan is adopted for the estimation of the model parameters. Using simulation studies, we demonstrate that our latent class model yields more precise and informative results, especially regarding the scale, in data exhibiting hidden patterns. Simulation results also show that our model can achieve unbiased parameter estimates as well as a high correct classification rate without over-identifying latent classes in data lacking hidden heterogeneity. Our study equips researchers with a practical tool for subgrouping subjects based on both mean and within-subject variability trajectories of longitudinal outcomes. As an illustration, the latent class model is applied to calorie intake data from a weight loss management study. The integration of latent classes into intraindividual variability trajectories of calorie intake facilitates an understanding of dietary behavior consistency, aiding in personalized weight management interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Behavioral Medicine is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 194452498 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: A latent class location-scale regression model with an application to calorie intake data. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Xingruo%22">Zhang, Xingruo</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Siddique%2C+Juned%22">Siddique, Juned</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Spring%2C+Bonnie%22">Spring, Bonnie</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hedeker%2C+Donald%22">Hedeker, Donald</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Behavioral+Medicine%22">Journal of Behavioral Medicine</searchLink>. Apr2026, Vol. 49 Issue 2, p275-285. 11p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+models%22">Statistical models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+simulation%22">Computer simulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Weight+loss%22">Weight loss</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Food+consumption%22">Food consumption</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+software%22">Computer software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Probability+theory%22">Probability theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Regulation+of+body+weight%22">Regulation of body weight</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Structural+equation+modeling%22">Structural equation modeling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Food+habits%22">Food habits</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Regression+analysis%22">Regression analysis</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This study introduces an innovative approach for analyzing longitudinal behavioral data with hidden patterns in mean (location) and intraindividual variability (scale) trajectories, using location-scale regressions with latent classes in both the location and scale parts of the model. A full Bayesian approach using Stan is adopted for the estimation of the model parameters. Using simulation studies, we demonstrate that our latent class model yields more precise and informative results, especially regarding the scale, in data exhibiting hidden patterns. Simulation results also show that our model can achieve unbiased parameter estimates as well as a high correct classification rate without over-identifying latent classes in data lacking hidden heterogeneity. Our study equips researchers with a practical tool for subgrouping subjects based on both mean and within-subject variability trajectories of longitudinal outcomes. As an illustration, the latent class model is applied to calorie intake data from a weight loss management study. The integration of latent classes into intraindividual variability trajectories of calorie intake facilitates an understanding of dietary behavior consistency, aiding in personalized weight management interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Behavioral Medicine is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=194452498 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10865-025-00613-7 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 275 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Statistical models Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer simulation Type: general – SubjectFull: Weight loss Type: general – SubjectFull: Food consumption Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer software Type: general – SubjectFull: Probability theory Type: general – SubjectFull: Regulation of body weight Type: general – SubjectFull: Structural equation modeling Type: general – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method Type: general – SubjectFull: Food habits Type: general – SubjectFull: Regression analysis Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: A latent class location-scale regression model with an application to calorie intake data. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhang, Xingruo – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Siddique, Juned – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Spring, Bonnie – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hedeker, Donald IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: Apr2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 01607715 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 49 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Behavioral Medicine Type: main |
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