Religion Affects Whether US Women Marry Early, Without Cohabiting or Having a Nonmarital Birth First.

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Title: Religion Affects Whether US Women Marry Early, Without Cohabiting or Having a Nonmarital Birth First.
Authors: Xu, Man (AUTHOR), England, Paula (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.). Jun2026, Vol. 65 Issue 2, p439-446. 8p.
Subjects: Marriage, Church attendance, Unmarried couples, Religious identity, Family structure, Religions, Premarital sex, American women
Geographic Terms: United States
Abstract: In recent US cohorts, premarital sex is ubiquitous, and cohabitation typically precedes marriage. Yet many religions discourage premarital sex, which implies disapproval of cohabitation or premarital birth. Using a discrete‐time event history, we assess how religious denomination, frequency of religious service attendance, and a rich set of controls affect which family‐forming transition women experienced first and how early. Marriage, cohabitation, and nonunion births are competing hazards to be the first family‐forming event. We use the 1997 to 2019–20 waves of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. Only 14% of this cohort, born 1980–84, married as their first family‐forming transition. Women were more likely to marry as their first event if they attended religious services more frequently or belonged to a conservative denomination. These factors also discourage or delay premarital sex, but the vast majority of even religious and religiously conservative women have sex before marriage. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Religion Affects Whether US Women Marry Early, Without Cohabiting or Having a Nonmarital Birth First.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xu%2C+Man%22">Xu, Man</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22England%2C+Paula%22">England, Paula</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Marriage%22">Marriage</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Church+attendance%22">Church attendance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Unmarried+couples%22">Unmarried couples</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Religious+identity%22">Religious identity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+structure%22">Family structure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Religions%22">Religions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Premarital+sex%22">Premarital sex</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22American+women%22">American women</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: In recent US cohorts, premarital sex is ubiquitous, and cohabitation typically precedes marriage. Yet many religions discourage premarital sex, which implies disapproval of cohabitation or premarital birth. Using a discrete‐time event history, we assess how religious denomination, frequency of religious service attendance, and a rich set of controls affect which family‐forming transition women experienced first and how early. Marriage, cohabitation, and nonunion births are competing hazards to be the first family‐forming event. We use the 1997 to 2019–20 waves of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. Only 14% of this cohort, born 1980–84, married as their first family‐forming transition. Women were more likely to marry as their first event if they attended religious services more frequently or belonged to a conservative denomination. These factors also discourage or delay premarital sex, but the vast majority of even religious and religiously conservative women have sex before marriage. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/jssr.70016
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 439
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Marriage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Church attendance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Unmarried couples
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Religious identity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Family structure
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Religions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Premarital sex
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: American women
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United States
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Religion Affects Whether US Women Marry Early, Without Cohabiting or Having a Nonmarital Birth First.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Xu, Man
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: England, Paula
    IsPartOfRelationships:
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 65
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            – TitleFull: Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.)
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