The Relationship Between Language and Theory of Mind in Middle Childhood.

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Title: The Relationship Between Language and Theory of Mind in Middle Childhood.
Authors: Shen, Ziqian (AUTHOR), Yu, Chi-Lin (AUTHOR)
Source: Developmental Neuropsychology. 2026, Vol. 51 Issue 3/4, p119-134. 16p.
Subjects: Vocabulary, Theory of mind, Children's language, Cognitive development, Child psychology, Phonological awareness, Morphemics
Abstract: This study examined the way in which language relates to theory of mind (ToM) during middle childhood. Two hundred and thirty-three children (ages 6–12) were tested via a concurrent design on vocabulary, phonological and morphological awareness, and six ToM domains (belief, knowledge, perception, desire, intention, and emotion). Results revealed that vocabulary had significant positive associations with three ToM domains (belief, knowledge, and intention), and morphological awareness, but not phonological awareness, emerged as a concurrent mediator of this relationship. Overall, these findings suggest that understanding words, particularly their structure and meaning, is important in linking language and ToM development during middle childhood. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Developmental Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 194726009
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: The Relationship Between Language and Theory of Mind in Middle Childhood.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shen%2C+Ziqian%22">Shen, Ziqian</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yu%2C+Chi-Lin%22">Yu, Chi-Lin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Developmental+Neuropsychology%22">Developmental Neuropsychology</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 51 Issue 3/4, p119-134. 16p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vocabulary%22">Vocabulary</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Theory+of+mind%22">Theory of mind</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children's+language%22">Children's language</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+development%22">Cognitive development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+psychology%22">Child psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phonological+awareness%22">Phonological awareness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Morphemics%22">Morphemics</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study examined the way in which language relates to theory of mind (ToM) during middle childhood. Two hundred and thirty-three children (ages 6–12) were tested via a concurrent design on vocabulary, phonological and morphological awareness, and six ToM domains (belief, knowledge, perception, desire, intention, and emotion). Results revealed that vocabulary had significant positive associations with three ToM domains (belief, knowledge, and intention), and morphological awareness, but not phonological awareness, emerged as a concurrent mediator of this relationship. Overall, these findings suggest that understanding words, particularly their structure and meaning, is important in linking language and ToM development during middle childhood. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Developmental Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/87565641.2026.2656232
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 119
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Vocabulary
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Theory of mind
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Children's language
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Child psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Phonological awareness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Morphemics
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: The Relationship Between Language and Theory of Mind in Middle Childhood.
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            NameFull: Shen, Ziqian
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              Text: 2026
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              Y: 2026
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              Value: 51
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              Value: 3/4
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