Implementers' perceptions of barriers and facilitators in the implementation setting is associated with physical activity changes among participants of a planning intervention.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Implementers' perceptions of barriers and facilitators in the implementation setting is associated with physical activity changes among participants of a planning intervention.
Authors: Lobczowska, Karolina (AUTHOR), Kulis, Ewa (AUTHOR), Banik, Anna (AUTHOR), Siwa, Maria (AUTHOR), Boberska, Monika (AUTHOR), Szczuka, Zofia (AUTHOR), Zaleskiewicz, Hanna (AUTHOR), Wietrzykowska, Dominika (AUTHOR), Krzywicka, Paulina (AUTHOR), Misiakowska, Jowita (AUTHOR), Kornafel, Anna (AUTHOR), Kuzminska, Julia (AUTHOR), Paduszynska, Natalia (AUTHOR), Zalewska-Lunkiewicz, Karolina (AUTHOR), Luszczynska, Aleksandra (AUTHOR)
Source: Psychology & Health. Jul2026, Vol. 41 Issue 7, p919-937. 19p.
Subjects: Repeated measures design, Statistical power analysis, Self-efficacy, Human services programs, Research funding, Secondary analysis, Cronbach's alpha, Descriptive statistics, Longitudinal method, Attitudes of medical personnel, Analysis of variance, Intraclass correlation, Patient-professional relations, Health promotion, Data analysis software, Physical activity, Time
Geographic Terms: Poland
Abstract: Objective: The present study applies the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research to investigate the associations between: (1) implementation process indicators, namely implementers' perceptions of barriers/facilitators in the outer and inner implementation setting, (2) implementer self-efficacy and (3) changes in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) among participants of two intervention studies (physical activity planning interventions versus control [education] conditions). Methods and measures: Data collected among 372 participants (66.9% women; 9–86 years old) were matched with implementers' data (n = 21, 100% women, 25–46 years old). MVPA was assessed with accelerometers at the baseline and 14-month follow-up. Implementation process indicators were self-reported by implementers. Results: We found significant interaction effects of Time x Implementation Process indicators on MVPA. Participants who were supported by implementers who perceived barriers/facilitators in the inner and outer implementation setting as adequately addressed, maintained their MVPA at 14-month follow-up. A decline in MVPA was found among participants supported by implementers perceiving lower adequacy of addressing respective barriers/facilitators. Implementer self-efficacy was unrelated to MVPA of participants of intervention studies. Conclusions: Implementers' positive evaluation of the ways barriers/facilitators were addressed in the implementation setting may protect participants (regardless of their intervention or control group assignment) from a decline in MVPA time. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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