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Attitudes towards surrogacy in the context of socio-demographic determinants: a cross-sectional study.

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Title: Attitudes towards surrogacy in the context of socio-demographic determinants: a cross-sectional study.
Authors: Lutkiewicz, Karolina (AUTHOR), Bieleninik, Łucja (AUTHOR), Jurek, Paweł (AUTHOR), Bidzan, Mariola (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Reproductive & Infant Psychology. Jul2026, Vol. 44 Issue 4, p1116-1131. 16p.
Subjects: Surrogate motherhood laws, Cross-sectional method, Sexual orientation, Pearson correlation (Statistics), Research funding, T-test (Statistics), Data analysis, Surrogate motherhood, Questionnaires, Residential patterns, Multiple regression analysis, Surrogate mothers, Parenthood, Descriptive statistics, Human reproductive technology, Religion, Analysis of variance, Marital status, Divorce, Statistics, Sociodemographic factors, Data analysis software, Psychosocial factors, Cognition, Educational attainment, Employment, Widowhood
Geographic Terms: Poland
Abstract: Aims/background: This study aims to explore socio-demographic factors and surrogacy attitudes. Surrogacy, an assisted reproductive technology, enables parenthood for individuals unable to conceive or carry a child. It intersects with societal norms, ethical considerations, personal beliefs, and professional contexts, shaping varied attitudes towards it. Design/methods: In this cross-sectional study, data was collected using a community sampling through virtual surveys: Attitudes Towards Surrogacy Scale (ATSS) and Attitudes to Surrogate Parenthood Questionnaire (ASPQ). Participants consisted of 569 individuals, with the majority being women (n = 470, 82%). Correlations and predictors of attitudes towards surrogacy were investigated using statistical methods. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to analyse place of residence, parenthood and relationship status and multiple regression models were used to explain attitudes towards surrogacy (ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT04732559). Results: The Surrogacy Ethical Context strongly correlates with both Acceptance of Surrogacy and Financing and Legalizing Surrogacy. Socio-demographic factors collectively explain between 6% and 18% of the variance in attitudes towards different aspects of surrogacy. Sexual orientation and religion were the strongest predictors of the attitudes towards surrogacy. Individuals who view surrogacy more positively in terms of ethics and legal considerations reflected fewer cognitive concerns regarding both types of surrogacy. Conclusions: Findings show societal trends in acceptance and apprehension towards surrogacy, offering insights relevant for policymakers, healthcare providers, and advocacy groups involved in reproductive rights and technologies. These findings highlight the importance of considering socio-demographic diversity when analysing attitudes towards surrogacy, highlighting distinct patterns of acceptance and concern across different demographic groups. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Reproductive & Infant Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Attitudes towards surrogacy in the context of socio-demographic determinants: a cross-sectional study.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lutkiewicz%2C+Karolina%22">Lutkiewicz, Karolina</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bieleninik%2C+Łucja%22">Bieleninik, Łucja</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jurek%2C+Paweł%22">Jurek, Paweł</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bidzan%2C+Mariola%22">Bidzan, Mariola</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Reproductive+%26+Infant+Psychology%22">Journal of Reproductive & Infant Psychology</searchLink>. Jul2026, Vol. 44 Issue 4, p1116-1131. 16p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surrogate+motherhood+laws%22">Surrogate motherhood laws</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sexual+orientation%22">Sexual orientation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pearson+correlation+%28Statistics%29%22">Pearson correlation (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22">T-test (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surrogate+motherhood%22">Surrogate motherhood</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Residential+patterns%22">Residential patterns</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multiple+regression+analysis%22">Multiple regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surrogate+mothers%22">Surrogate mothers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parenthood%22">Parenthood</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+reproductive+technology%22">Human reproductive technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Religion%22">Religion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Analysis+of+variance%22">Analysis of variance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Marital+status%22">Marital status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Divorce%22">Divorce</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sociodemographic+factors%22">Sociodemographic factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognition%22">Cognition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+attainment%22">Educational attainment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employment%22">Employment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Widowhood%22">Widowhood</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Poland%22">Poland</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Aims/background: This study aims to explore socio-demographic factors and surrogacy attitudes. Surrogacy, an assisted reproductive technology, enables parenthood for individuals unable to conceive or carry a child. It intersects with societal norms, ethical considerations, personal beliefs, and professional contexts, shaping varied attitudes towards it. Design/methods: In this cross-sectional study, data was collected using a community sampling through virtual surveys: Attitudes Towards Surrogacy Scale (ATSS) and Attitudes to Surrogate Parenthood Questionnaire (ASPQ). Participants consisted of 569 individuals, with the majority being women (n = 470, 82%). Correlations and predictors of attitudes towards surrogacy were investigated using statistical methods. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to analyse place of residence, parenthood and relationship status and multiple regression models were used to explain attitudes towards surrogacy (ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT04732559). Results: The Surrogacy Ethical Context strongly correlates with both Acceptance of Surrogacy and Financing and Legalizing Surrogacy. Socio-demographic factors collectively explain between 6% and 18% of the variance in attitudes towards different aspects of surrogacy. Sexual orientation and religion were the strongest predictors of the attitudes towards surrogacy. Individuals who view surrogacy more positively in terms of ethics and legal considerations reflected fewer cognitive concerns regarding both types of surrogacy. Conclusions: Findings show societal trends in acceptance and apprehension towards surrogacy, offering insights relevant for policymakers, healthcare providers, and advocacy groups involved in reproductive rights and technologies. These findings highlight the importance of considering socio-demographic diversity when analysing attitudes towards surrogacy, highlighting distinct patterns of acceptance and concern across different demographic groups. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Reproductive & Infant Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=194783085
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/02646838.2025.2513662
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 1116
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Surrogate motherhood laws
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sexual orientation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pearson correlation (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surrogate motherhood
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Residential patterns
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Multiple regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surrogate mothers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parenthood
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Human reproductive technology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Religion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Marital status
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Divorce
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sociodemographic factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognition
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational attainment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Employment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Widowhood
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Poland
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Attitudes towards surrogacy in the context of socio-demographic determinants: a cross-sectional study.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Lutkiewicz, Karolina
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            NameFull: Bieleninik, Łucja
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            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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