Development and Validation of the Online and In-Person Dating App Facilitated Sexual Aggression Perpetration Scales for Men Who Have Sex with Men(O-DAFSA-P-MSM and IP-DAFSA-P-MSM).
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| Title: | Development and Validation of the Online and In-Person Dating App Facilitated Sexual Aggression Perpetration Scales for Men Who Have Sex with Men(O-DAFSA-P-MSM and IP-DAFSA-P-MSM). |
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| Authors: | Chadwick, Sara B. (AUTHOR), Woerner, Jacqueline (AUTHOR), Lewis, Alexander H. (AUTHOR), Schrimshaw, Eric W. (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of Sex Research. Jul2026, Vol. 63 Issue 6, p1080-1099. 20p. |
| Subjects: | Sexual aggression, Men who have sex with men, Online dating mobile apps, Cyberbullying, Factor structure, Psychometrics, Aggression (Psychology), Questionnaires |
| Abstract: | Dating app facilitated sexual aggression (DAFSA) includes sexually aggressive behaviors that occur during online dating app communication or in-person during an initial meetup with someone from a dating app. Men who have sex with men (MSM) are at heightened risk for DAFSA; thus, validated tools are needed to better understand DAFSA in this population. The present research developed two new measures of DAFSA perpetration among MSM. The Online Dating App Facilitated Sexual Aggression Perpetration Scale for MSM (O-DAFSA-P-MSM) focuses on behaviors perpetrated during app-based communication and includes 25 items across three subscales (Threats and Aggression, Blocking and Rejection, and Message/Image-Based Harassment). The In-Person Dating App Facilitated Sexual Aggression Perpetration Scale for MSM (IP-DAFSA-P-MSM) is a unidimensional, 14-item measure of sexually aggressive behaviors perpetrated during the first in-person meeting with someone from a dating app. In Phase 1, we developed the initial set of items for each measure. In Phase 2, MSM participants (N = 353) completed preliminary versions of the measures, and we used exploratory factor analyses (EFAs) to refine items and establish factor structures. In Phase 3, we conducted confirmatory factor analyses in a new, independent sample of MSM (N = 579), which supported the proposed factor structures and demonstrated measurement invariance across Black, Hispanic/Latino, and White MSM, and across gay and bisexual MSM. Convergent validity was supported by significant positive associations between both measures and single-item indicators of DAFSA perpetration; divergent validity was supported by null or significant but small correlations with prosocial dating app behaviors. Both measures showed significant negative associations with social desirability. While average frequencies for each DAFSA-P type were generally low, initial group comparisons indicated that White MSM engaged in significantly more in-person DAFSA than Black and Hispanic/Latino MSM, and gay MSM engaged in significantly more online DAFSA (i.e. threats and aggression and message/image-based harassment) than bisexual MSM. Together, the O-DAFSA-P-MSM and IP-DAFSA-P-MSM provide critical tools that can be used to advance the study of DAFSA perpetration and inform interventions aimed at reducing DAFSA among MSM. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Sex Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 194783164 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Development and Validation of the Online and In-Person Dating App Facilitated Sexual Aggression Perpetration Scales for Men Who Have Sex with Men(O-DAFSA-P-MSM and IP-DAFSA-P-MSM). – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chadwick%2C+Sara+B%2E%22">Chadwick, Sara B.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Woerner%2C+Jacqueline%22">Woerner, Jacqueline</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lewis%2C+Alexander+H%2E%22">Lewis, Alexander H.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schrimshaw%2C+Eric+W%2E%22">Schrimshaw, Eric W.</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Sex+Research%22">Journal of Sex Research</searchLink>. Jul2026, Vol. 63 Issue 6, p1080-1099. 20p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sexual+aggression%22">Sexual aggression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Men+who+have+sex+with+men%22">Men who have sex with men</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Online+dating+mobile+apps%22">Online dating mobile apps</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cyberbullying%22">Cyberbullying</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Factor+structure%22">Factor structure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychometrics%22">Psychometrics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aggression+%28Psychology%29%22">Aggression (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Dating app facilitated sexual aggression (DAFSA) includes sexually aggressive behaviors that occur during online dating app communication or in-person during an initial meetup with someone from a dating app. Men who have sex with men (MSM) are at heightened risk for DAFSA; thus, validated tools are needed to better understand DAFSA in this population. The present research developed two new measures of DAFSA perpetration among MSM. The Online Dating App Facilitated Sexual Aggression Perpetration Scale for MSM (O-DAFSA-P-MSM) focuses on behaviors perpetrated during app-based communication and includes 25 items across three subscales (Threats and Aggression, Blocking and Rejection, and Message/Image-Based Harassment). The In-Person Dating App Facilitated Sexual Aggression Perpetration Scale for MSM (IP-DAFSA-P-MSM) is a unidimensional, 14-item measure of sexually aggressive behaviors perpetrated during the first in-person meeting with someone from a dating app. In Phase 1, we developed the initial set of items for each measure. In Phase 2, MSM participants (N = 353) completed preliminary versions of the measures, and we used exploratory factor analyses (EFAs) to refine items and establish factor structures. In Phase 3, we conducted confirmatory factor analyses in a new, independent sample of MSM (N = 579), which supported the proposed factor structures and demonstrated measurement invariance across Black, Hispanic/Latino, and White MSM, and across gay and bisexual MSM. Convergent validity was supported by significant positive associations between both measures and single-item indicators of DAFSA perpetration; divergent validity was supported by null or significant but small correlations with prosocial dating app behaviors. Both measures showed significant negative associations with social desirability. While average frequencies for each DAFSA-P type were generally low, initial group comparisons indicated that White MSM engaged in significantly more in-person DAFSA than Black and Hispanic/Latino MSM, and gay MSM engaged in significantly more online DAFSA (i.e. threats and aggression and message/image-based harassment) than bisexual MSM. Together, the O-DAFSA-P-MSM and IP-DAFSA-P-MSM provide critical tools that can be used to advance the study of DAFSA perpetration and inform interventions aimed at reducing DAFSA among MSM. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Sex Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=194783164 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/00224499.2026.2632175 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 20 StartPage: 1080 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Sexual aggression Type: general – SubjectFull: Men who have sex with men Type: general – SubjectFull: Online dating mobile apps Type: general – SubjectFull: Cyberbullying Type: general – SubjectFull: Factor structure Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychometrics Type: general – SubjectFull: Aggression (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Questionnaires Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Development and Validation of the Online and In-Person Dating App Facilitated Sexual Aggression Perpetration Scales for Men Who Have Sex with Men(O-DAFSA-P-MSM and IP-DAFSA-P-MSM). Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chadwick, Sara B. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Woerner, Jacqueline – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lewis, Alexander H. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Schrimshaw, Eric W. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: Jul2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00224499 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 63 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Sex Research Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
