Reexamining the Relationship Between Gender and Abstraction: Does Context Matter?

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Title: Reexamining the Relationship Between Gender and Abstraction: Does Context Matter?
Authors: Joshi, Priyanka D. (AUTHOR)
Source: Basic & Applied Social Psychology. Jul/Aug2026, Vol. 48 Issue 4, p237-246. 10p.
Subjects: Gender differences (Sociology), Gender stereotypes, Gender inequality, Social psychology, Context effects (Psychology), Abstract thought, Discourse analysis, Leadership training
Abstract: Men communicate more abstractly than women. In addition, lay people hold a gender abstraction stereotype such that people expect men to think more abstractly than women. The current research examines whether gender differences in abstraction as well as gender stereotypes about abstraction are moderated by context (cognitive task versus communicative task). Study 1 demonstrates that gender differences in abstraction are stronger in communication contexts than cognition contexts. Study 2 provides evidence to show that people hold descriptive and prescriptive gender stereotypes about both cognitive and communicative abstraction. Given that both cognitive and communicative abstraction are associated with greater leadership attributions, understanding gender differences and stereotypes related to abstraction is important to our understanding of gender disparities in leadership emergence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Basic & Applied Social Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+differences+%28Sociology%29%22">Gender differences (Sociology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+stereotypes%22">Gender stereotypes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+inequality%22">Gender inequality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+psychology%22">Social psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Context+effects+%28Psychology%29%22">Context effects (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Abstract+thought%22">Abstract thought</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Discourse+analysis%22">Discourse analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Leadership+training%22">Leadership training</searchLink>
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  Data: Men communicate more abstractly than women. In addition, lay people hold a gender abstraction stereotype such that people expect men to think more abstractly than women. The current research examines whether gender differences in abstraction as well as gender stereotypes about abstraction are moderated by context (cognitive task versus communicative task). Study 1 demonstrates that gender differences in abstraction are stronger in communication contexts than cognition contexts. Study 2 provides evidence to show that people hold descriptive and prescriptive gender stereotypes about both cognitive and communicative abstraction. Given that both cognitive and communicative abstraction are associated with greater leadership attributions, understanding gender differences and stereotypes related to abstraction is important to our understanding of gender disparities in leadership emergence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Basic & Applied Social Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/01973533.2025.2603300
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 237
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Gender differences (Sociology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gender stereotypes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gender inequality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Context effects (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Abstract thought
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Discourse analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Leadership training
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Reexamining the Relationship Between Gender and Abstraction: Does Context Matter?
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              Text: Jul/Aug2026
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              Y: 2026
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              Value: 48
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              Value: 4
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