Effects of the Thank You-Sorry-Love (TSL) program on psychological and physiological well-being of military spouses.

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Title: Effects of the Thank You-Sorry-Love (TSL) program on psychological and physiological well-being of military spouses.
Authors: Sung, Shin Myoung (AUTHOR), Lee, Hyun (AUTHOR), Kim, Jae Yop (AUTHOR)
Source: Military Psychology. 2026, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p508-518. 11p.
Subjects: Military spouses, Psychological well-being, Psychotherapy, Anger management, Marital satisfaction, Mental depression, Glucocorticoid regulation
Abstract: This study examined the effects of the Thank You-Sorry-Love (TSL) program on depression, anger, marital satisfaction, and cortisol levels among military spouses. A total of 18 military spouses were matched and randomly assigned to either an experimental group (n = 9), which participated in the TSL program, or a control group (n = 9), which did not receive the intervention. Depression, anger, marital satisfaction, and cortisol levels (an oxidative stress biomarker) were measured at two time points: pretest and posttest. The results demonstrated significant reductions in depression and anger, as well as improved marital satisfaction in the experimental group compared to the control group. Additionally, the program was effective in reducing cortisol levels, further supporting its utility as a stress-reduction intervention. These findings highlight the potential of the TSL program as an effective strategy for enhancing psychological and physiological well-being among military spouses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Military Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Effects of the Thank You-Sorry-Love (TSL) program on psychological and physiological well-being of military spouses.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sung%2C+Shin+Myoung%22">Sung, Shin Myoung</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lee%2C+Hyun%22">Lee, Hyun</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kim%2C+Jae+Yop%22">Kim, Jae Yop</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Military+Psychology%22">Military Psychology</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p508-518. 11p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Military+spouses%22">Military spouses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+well-being%22">Psychological well-being</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychotherapy%22">Psychotherapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anger+management%22">Anger management</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Marital+satisfaction%22">Marital satisfaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Glucocorticoid+regulation%22">Glucocorticoid regulation</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study examined the effects of the Thank You-Sorry-Love (TSL) program on depression, anger, marital satisfaction, and cortisol levels among military spouses. A total of 18 military spouses were matched and randomly assigned to either an experimental group (n = 9), which participated in the TSL program, or a control group (n = 9), which did not receive the intervention. Depression, anger, marital satisfaction, and cortisol levels (an oxidative stress biomarker) were measured at two time points: pretest and posttest. The results demonstrated significant reductions in depression and anger, as well as improved marital satisfaction in the experimental group compared to the control group. Additionally, the program was effective in reducing cortisol levels, further supporting its utility as a stress-reduction intervention. These findings highlight the potential of the TSL program as an effective strategy for enhancing psychological and physiological well-being among military spouses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Military Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/08995605.2025.2527453
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 508
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Military spouses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological well-being
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychotherapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anger management
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Marital satisfaction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Glucocorticoid regulation
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Effects of the Thank You-Sorry-Love (TSL) program on psychological and physiological well-being of military spouses.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sung, Shin Myoung
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Lee, Hyun
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kim, Jae Yop
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: 2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 08995605
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            – Type: volume
              Value: 38
            – Type: issue
              Value: 4
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Military Psychology
              Type: main
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