A cognitive task analysis of emergency aeromedical evacuation personnel to motivate appropriate decision support system design.
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| Title: | A cognitive task analysis of emergency aeromedical evacuation personnel to motivate appropriate decision support system design. |
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| Authors: | Liechty, Molly (AUTHOR), Murry, Paige (AUTHOR), Capiola, August (AUTHOR), McConnell, Alexis (AUTHOR), Alarcon, Gene M. (AUTHOR), Burch, David (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Military Psychology. 2026, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p441-454. 14p. |
| Subjects: | Decision support systems, Decision making, Civilian evacuation, Face-to-face communication, Cognitive analysis, User-centered system design, Military medicine, Ergonomics |
| Abstract: | Emergency aeromedical evacuation is a complex context requiring communication and coordination between co-located and distributed medical professionals and other military parties. To support this process in future fights, decision support systems will need to be developed. However, for those tools to serve as force multipliers and not hinderances, a human-centered approach to characterizing the aeromedical evacuation context and situating what features a decision support tool ought to provide must be taken. The current work leveraged a multi-faceted cognitive task analysis, including semi-structured interviews and targeted probing coupled with robust data collection and analysis techniques to provide a comprehensive understanding of the decision-making processes involved in emergency aeromedical evacuation. Several qualitative data products were generated through traditional and novel cognitive task analysis methods. Emergent themes pertaining to decision support system requirements arose, and suggestions for candidate decision support tools in emergency aeromedical evacuation were made and justified with regard to subject-matter experts' interviews and the Human Factors literature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Military Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 194897934 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: A cognitive task analysis of emergency aeromedical evacuation personnel to motivate appropriate decision support system design. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liechty%2C+Molly%22">Liechty, Molly</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Murry%2C+Paige%22">Murry, Paige</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Capiola%2C+August%22">Capiola, August</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McConnell%2C+Alexis%22">McConnell, Alexis</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alarcon%2C+Gene+M%2E%22">Alarcon, Gene M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burch%2C+David%22">Burch, David</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Military+Psychology%22">Military Psychology</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p441-454. 14p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Decision+support+systems%22">Decision support systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Decision+making%22">Decision making</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Civilian+evacuation%22">Civilian evacuation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Face-to-face+communication%22">Face-to-face communication</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+analysis%22">Cognitive analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22User-centered+system+design%22">User-centered system design</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Military+medicine%22">Military medicine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ergonomics%22">Ergonomics</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Emergency aeromedical evacuation is a complex context requiring communication and coordination between co-located and distributed medical professionals and other military parties. To support this process in future fights, decision support systems will need to be developed. However, for those tools to serve as force multipliers and not hinderances, a human-centered approach to characterizing the aeromedical evacuation context and situating what features a decision support tool ought to provide must be taken. The current work leveraged a multi-faceted cognitive task analysis, including semi-structured interviews and targeted probing coupled with robust data collection and analysis techniques to provide a comprehensive understanding of the decision-making processes involved in emergency aeromedical evacuation. Several qualitative data products were generated through traditional and novel cognitive task analysis methods. Emergent themes pertaining to decision support system requirements arose, and suggestions for candidate decision support tools in emergency aeromedical evacuation were made and justified with regard to subject-matter experts' interviews and the Human Factors literature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Military Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/08995605.2025.2542603 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 441 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Decision support systems Type: general – SubjectFull: Decision making Type: general – SubjectFull: Civilian evacuation Type: general – SubjectFull: Face-to-face communication Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: User-centered system design Type: general – SubjectFull: Military medicine Type: general – SubjectFull: Ergonomics Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: A cognitive task analysis of emergency aeromedical evacuation personnel to motivate appropriate decision support system design. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liechty, Molly – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Murry, Paige – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Capiola, August – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: McConnell, Alexis – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Alarcon, Gene M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Burch, David IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: 2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 08995605 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 38 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Military Psychology Type: main |
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