Promoting Prison Reform through Collaborative Research: A Case Study in Chile.

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Title: Promoting Prison Reform through Collaborative Research: A Case Study in Chile.
Authors: Sanhueza, Guillermo, Bunnell, Mark, Zúñiga, Liza
Source: Social Work. Jul2026, Vol. 71 Issue 3, p229-236. 8p.
Subjects: Correctional institutions, Imprisonment, Independent living, Interprofessional relations, Mental health, Rehabilitation, Interviewing, Questionnaires, Recidivism, Crowds, Social work research, Correctional personnel, Motivation (Psychology), Research methodology, Criminal justice system, Medical screening, Employees' workload
Geographic Terms: Latin America
Abstract: Prison systems in Latin America currently present various problems that include severe overcrowding, high levels of violence, scarce access to reintegration programs, and high recidivism, among others. In this precarious context, the effective reintegration of incarcerated people becomes very problematic and unlikely since, upon leaving prison, people face various barriers that are combined with a series of accumulated disadvantages that were amplified by the experience of incarceration. However, a somewhat forgotten prerequisite for effective reintegration processes is the development of evidence-based policies that rely on good data at different levels of the criminal justice chain. To address this problem, the research team partnered with the Chilean prison service in Chile and gathered data on various indicators that were relevant for prison life and rehabilitation, creating an integrated visualization prototype. Thus, this article summarizes the design, implementation process, and main results of this collaborative initiative carried out between 2022 and 2023, including various examples of the displayed prototype. A mixed-methods approach was used, which combined the use of surveys and administrative data, with more than 110 qualitative interviews, along with geocoded material and an analysis of the prison-related normative context. Both the prototype of integrated visualization and the various research products derived from this project are generating useful information for prison administrators and decision makers to enhance the chances for better reintegration of incarcerated people in Chile. Finally, possibilities and limitations of this case study are discussed considering the U.S. context and the Smart Decarceration Initiative. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Social Work is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Promoting Prison Reform through Collaborative Research: A Case Study in Chile.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sanhueza%2C+Guillermo%22">Sanhueza, Guillermo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bunnell%2C+Mark%22">Bunnell, Mark</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zúñiga%2C+Liza%22">Zúñiga, Liza</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correctional+institutions%22">Correctional institutions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Imprisonment%22">Imprisonment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Independent+living%22">Independent living</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interprofessional+relations%22">Interprofessional relations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rehabilitation%22">Rehabilitation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interviewing%22">Interviewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recidivism%22">Recidivism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Crowds%22">Crowds</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+work+research%22">Social work research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correctional+personnel%22">Correctional personnel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motivation+%28Psychology%29%22">Motivation (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Criminal+justice+system%22">Criminal justice system</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+screening%22">Medical screening</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employees'+workload%22">Employees' workload</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Latin+America%22">Latin America</searchLink>
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  Data: Prison systems in Latin America currently present various problems that include severe overcrowding, high levels of violence, scarce access to reintegration programs, and high recidivism, among others. In this precarious context, the effective reintegration of incarcerated people becomes very problematic and unlikely since, upon leaving prison, people face various barriers that are combined with a series of accumulated disadvantages that were amplified by the experience of incarceration. However, a somewhat forgotten prerequisite for effective reintegration processes is the development of evidence-based policies that rely on good data at different levels of the criminal justice chain. To address this problem, the research team partnered with the Chilean prison service in Chile and gathered data on various indicators that were relevant for prison life and rehabilitation, creating an integrated visualization prototype. Thus, this article summarizes the design, implementation process, and main results of this collaborative initiative carried out between 2022 and 2023, including various examples of the displayed prototype. A mixed-methods approach was used, which combined the use of surveys and administrative data, with more than 110 qualitative interviews, along with geocoded material and an analysis of the prison-related normative context. Both the prototype of integrated visualization and the various research products derived from this project are generating useful information for prison administrators and decision makers to enhance the chances for better reintegration of incarcerated people in Chile. Finally, possibilities and limitations of this case study are discussed considering the U.S. context and the Smart Decarceration Initiative. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Social Work is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1093/sw/swag030
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 229
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Correctional institutions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Imprisonment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Independent living
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interprofessional relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rehabilitation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Recidivism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Crowds
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social work research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Correctional personnel
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Motivation (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Criminal justice system
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical screening
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Employees' workload
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Latin America
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Promoting Prison Reform through Collaborative Research: A Case Study in Chile.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Sanhueza, Guillermo
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            NameFull: Bunnell, Mark
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            NameFull: Zúñiga, Liza
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            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 71
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