Illicit Substance Use Among Youth in Taiwanese Temple Parade Troupes: The Roles of Social Relationships and Substance Acquisition Settings.

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Title: Illicit Substance Use Among Youth in Taiwanese Temple Parade Troupes: The Roles of Social Relationships and Substance Acquisition Settings.
Authors: Lin, Ming-Wei (AUTHOR), Li, Fang-Ying (AUTHOR), Lin, Yin-Han (AUTHOR), Huang, Poyao (AUTHOR)
Source: Substance Use & Misuse. 2026, Vol. 61 Issue 10, p1728-1735. 8p.
Subjects: Substance abuse risk factors, Substance abuse, Risk assessment, Cross-sectional method, Research funding, Secondary analysis, T-test (Statistics), Data analysis, Culture, Statistical sampling, Multiple regression analysis, Descriptive statistics, Chi-squared test, Drug-seeking behavior, One-way analysis of variance, Statistics, Interpersonal relations, Data analysis software, Adolescence
Geographic Terms: Taiwan
Abstract: Background: This study examined illicit substance use among youth in Taiwanese temple parade troupes, a culturally distinct but high-risk population. Methods: In 2019, we surveyed 696 participants recruited on-site through convenience sampling across Taiwan using a structured questionnaire that assessed demographics, alcohol and tobacco use, substance-involved social ties, and acquisition settings. Three domains of substance-involved ties (family, peers, intimate partners; range 0–3) and three types of acquisition settings (private, social, public; range 0–3) were analyzed using descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVAs, and logistic regression models. The lifetime prevalence of illicit substance use was 9.8%. Because only three female participants reported illicit substance use, multivariable logistic regression analyses were restricted to male participants (n = 593) and adjusted for age and education. Results: Odds of illicit substance use increased with the accumulation of substance-involved social relationships, with adjusted odds ratios (aORs, 95% CI) of 2.96 (1.48–5.91) for one type and 11.32 (3.72–34.44) for two types, compared with none; estimates for three types could not be obtained due to complete separation. In contrast, awareness of any acquisition setting was associated with markedly higher odds of illicit substance use (aORs, 95% CI: 1 = 22.48, 5.25–96.34; 2 = 59, 3.78–81.79; 3 = 37.27, 4.75–292.23). Conclusions: Findings highlight that accumulated substance-involved relationships and access through any acquisition setting are key structural conditions shaping substance use in this cultural context. While limited by its cross-sectional design and convenience sampling, the study provides novel evidence on culture-embedded risk structures and underscores the need for longitudinal and context-sensitive prevention strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Substance Use & Misuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Illicit Substance Use Among Youth in Taiwanese Temple Parade Troupes: The Roles of Social Relationships and Substance Acquisition Settings.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lin%2C+Ming-Wei%22">Lin, Ming-Wei</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Fang-Ying%22">Li, Fang-Ying</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lin%2C+Yin-Han%22">Lin, Yin-Han</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huang%2C+Poyao%22">Huang, Poyao</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Substance+Use+%26+Misuse%22">Substance Use & Misuse</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 61 Issue 10, p1728-1735. 8p.
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Background: This study examined illicit substance use among youth in Taiwanese temple parade troupes, a culturally distinct but high-risk population. Methods: In 2019, we surveyed 696 participants recruited on-site through convenience sampling across Taiwan using a structured questionnaire that assessed demographics, alcohol and tobacco use, substance-involved social ties, and acquisition settings. Three domains of substance-involved ties (family, peers, intimate partners; range 0–3) and three types of acquisition settings (private, social, public; range 0–3) were analyzed using descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVAs, and logistic regression models. The lifetime prevalence of illicit substance use was 9.8%. Because only three female participants reported illicit substance use, multivariable logistic regression analyses were restricted to male participants (n = 593) and adjusted for age and education. Results: Odds of illicit substance use increased with the accumulation of substance-involved social relationships, with adjusted odds ratios (aORs, 95% CI) of 2.96 (1.48–5.91) for one type and 11.32 (3.72–34.44) for two types, compared with none; estimates for three types could not be obtained due to complete separation. In contrast, awareness of any acquisition setting was associated with markedly higher odds of illicit substance use (aORs, 95% CI: 1 = 22.48, 5.25–96.34; 2 = 59, 3.78–81.79; 3 = 37.27, 4.75–292.23). Conclusions: Findings highlight that accumulated substance-involved relationships and access through any acquisition setting are key structural conditions shaping substance use in this cultural context. While limited by its cross-sectional design and convenience sampling, the study provides novel evidence on culture-embedded risk structures and underscores the need for longitudinal and context-sensitive prevention strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Substance Use & Misuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/10826084.2026.2621260
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
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      – SubjectFull: Substance abuse risk factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Substance abuse
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      – SubjectFull: Risk assessment
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      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
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      – SubjectFull: Adolescence
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      – SubjectFull: Taiwan
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      – TitleFull: Illicit Substance Use Among Youth in Taiwanese Temple Parade Troupes: The Roles of Social Relationships and Substance Acquisition Settings.
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              Text: 2026
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