Lifespan perspective on self-compassion: Insights from age-groups and gender comparisons.

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Title: Lifespan perspective on self-compassion: Insights from age-groups and gender comparisons.
Authors: Tavares, L. (AUTHOR), Xavier, A. (AUTHOR), Vagos, P. (AUTHOR), Castilho, P. (AUTHOR), Cunha, M. (AUTHOR), Pinto-Gouveia, J. (AUTHOR)
Source: Applied Developmental Science. 2026, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p290-306. 17p.
Subjects: Self-compassion, Gender differences (Sociology), Developmental psychology, Young adults, Adults, Age groups, Adolescence
Abstract: Developmental stages present challenges that prepare the individual for new roles. Self-compassion may be a protective factor across this process. The present study aims to: (1) compare self-compassion scores in adolescence, young adulthood, adulthood, and older adulthood using a cross-sectional design and a continuous multigenerational sample; (2) study gender comparisons across age-groups; and (3) study gender comparisons within each age-group. The sample included 242 adolescents, 239 young adults, 208 adults, and 198 older adults. Participants answered the Self-Compassion Scale. Whereas Overall Self-compassion was similar for all age-groups, differences were found in Self-judgment, Common Humanity, Mindfulness, and Over-identification. Comparisons across age-groups for Isolation and Over-identification suggested that, as they age, female individuals develop self-compassion, whereas male individuals may struggle to be self-compassionate. Comparisons within age-groups suggested that, particularly, female adolescents and male adults may struggle the most to be self-compassionate. These findings may inform targeting specific needs, according to age and gender. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Applied Developmental Science is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Lifespan perspective on self-compassion: Insights from age-groups and gender comparisons.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tavares%2C+L%2E%22">Tavares, L.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xavier%2C+A%2E%22">Xavier, A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vagos%2C+P%2E%22">Vagos, P.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Castilho%2C+P%2E%22">Castilho, P.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cunha%2C+M%2E%22">Cunha, M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pinto-Gouveia%2C+J%2E%22">Pinto-Gouveia, J.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Applied+Developmental+Science%22">Applied Developmental Science</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p290-306. 17p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-compassion%22">Self-compassion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+differences+%28Sociology%29%22">Gender differences (Sociology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Developmental+psychology%22">Developmental psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Young+adults%22">Young adults</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adults%22">Adults</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Age+groups%22">Age groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescence%22">Adolescence</searchLink>
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  Data: Developmental stages present challenges that prepare the individual for new roles. Self-compassion may be a protective factor across this process. The present study aims to: (1) compare self-compassion scores in adolescence, young adulthood, adulthood, and older adulthood using a cross-sectional design and a continuous multigenerational sample; (2) study gender comparisons across age-groups; and (3) study gender comparisons within each age-group. The sample included 242 adolescents, 239 young adults, 208 adults, and 198 older adults. Participants answered the Self-Compassion Scale. Whereas Overall Self-compassion was similar for all age-groups, differences were found in Self-judgment, Common Humanity, Mindfulness, and Over-identification. Comparisons across age-groups for Isolation and Over-identification suggested that, as they age, female individuals develop self-compassion, whereas male individuals may struggle to be self-compassionate. Comparisons within age-groups suggested that, particularly, female adolescents and male adults may struggle the most to be self-compassionate. These findings may inform targeting specific needs, according to age and gender. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Applied Developmental Science is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/10888691.2024.2432864
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        Text: English
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              Text: 2026
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