Chronic Parenting Stress in Parents of Children with Autism: Associations with Chronic Stress in Their Child and Parental Mental and Physical Health.
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| Title: | Chronic Parenting Stress in Parents of Children with Autism: Associations with Chronic Stress in Their Child and Parental Mental and Physical Health. |
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| Authors: | van der Lubbe, Anna (AUTHOR), Swaab, Hanna (AUTHOR), Vermeiren, Robert (AUTHOR), van Rossum, Elisabeth F. C. (AUTHOR), van Balkom, I. D. C. (AUTHOR), Ester, Wietske A. (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders. Jul2026, Vol. 56 Issue 7, p2752-2766. 15p. |
| Subjects: | Cross-sectional method, Mental health, Health status indicators, Body mass index, Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, Data analysis, Research funding, Autism, Parent-child relationships, Multiple regression analysis, Brief Symptom Inventory, Questionnaires, Parenting, Hydrocortisone, Chi-squared test, Descriptive statistics, Blood sugar, Psychological stress, Food habits, Cholesterol, Statistics, Parents of children with disabilities, Asperger's syndrome, Hair, Blood pressure, Triglycerides, Data analysis software, Psychosocial factors, Biomarkers, Children |
| Abstract: | Parents of children with ASD often demonstrate high levels of stress and associated health problems. A gap in knowledge exists regarding the associations between chronic stress and mental and physical health of parents of young children with ASD, in which fathers have been understudied. In 181 parents (98 mothers, 83 fathers) of 99 young children with ASD chronic stress was measured using parental self-report and hair cortisol concentration (HCC) analysis. Parental mental health and eating behavior was measured using questionnaires. Physical health was evaluated by Body Mass Index, waist circumference, blood pressure, cholesterol, triglycerides, and glucose.. Parental HCC was related with child HCC (rmothers = 0.51, p <.01; rfathers = 0.40, p <.01). Maternal HCC was associated with lower reported parenting stress (r = −.33, p <.01). Parental mental health problems and reported parenting stress were strongly related (r =.55-0.61, p <.01). Mental health problems were twice as frequent as in the norm-population (41.1–45.8% versus 20%). In both parents, reported parenting stress was associated with emotional eating behavior. HCC was associated with higher glucose levels in mothers. There were no associations between chronic stress and the other physical health measures in mothers and fathers. Parents of young children with ASD are at high risk for chronic stress, with impact for their mental and physical health. Additionally, chronic stress of parents, cannot be perceived isolated from the stress in their children with ASD. We encourage future research to investigate whether these correlations are generalizable to the whole ASD population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 195184718 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Chronic Parenting Stress in Parents of Children with Autism: Associations with Chronic Stress in Their Child and Parental Mental and Physical Health. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22van+der+Lubbe%2C+Anna%22">van der Lubbe, Anna</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Swaab%2C+Hanna%22">Swaab, Hanna</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vermeiren%2C+Robert%22">Vermeiren, Robert</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22van+Rossum%2C+Elisabeth+F%2E+C%2E%22">van Rossum, Elisabeth F. C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22van+Balkom%2C+I%2E+D%2E+C%2E%22">van Balkom, I. D. C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ester%2C+Wietske+A%2E%22">Ester, Wietske A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Autism+%26+Developmental+Disorders%22">Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders</searchLink>. Jul2026, Vol. 56 Issue 7, p2752-2766. 15p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+status+indicators%22">Health status indicators</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Body+mass+index%22">Body mass index</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Liquid+chromatography-mass+spectrometry%22">Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autism%22">Autism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent-child+relationships%22">Parent-child relationships</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multiple+regression+analysis%22">Multiple regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brief+Symptom+Inventory%22">Brief Symptom Inventory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parenting%22">Parenting</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrocortisone%22">Hydrocortisone</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chi-squared+test%22">Chi-squared test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blood+sugar%22">Blood sugar</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+stress%22">Psychological stress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Food+habits%22">Food habits</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cholesterol%22">Cholesterol</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parents+of+children+with+disabilities%22">Parents of children with disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Asperger's+syndrome%22">Asperger's syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hair%22">Hair</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blood+pressure%22">Blood pressure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Triglycerides%22">Triglycerides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biomarkers%22">Biomarkers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Parents of children with ASD often demonstrate high levels of stress and associated health problems. A gap in knowledge exists regarding the associations between chronic stress and mental and physical health of parents of young children with ASD, in which fathers have been understudied. In 181 parents (98 mothers, 83 fathers) of 99 young children with ASD chronic stress was measured using parental self-report and hair cortisol concentration (HCC) analysis. Parental mental health and eating behavior was measured using questionnaires. Physical health was evaluated by Body Mass Index, waist circumference, blood pressure, cholesterol, triglycerides, and glucose.. Parental HCC was related with child HCC (rmothers = 0.51, p <.01; rfathers = 0.40, p <.01). Maternal HCC was associated with lower reported parenting stress (r = −.33, p <.01). Parental mental health problems and reported parenting stress were strongly related (r =.55-0.61, p <.01). Mental health problems were twice as frequent as in the norm-population (41.1–45.8% versus 20%). In both parents, reported parenting stress was associated with emotional eating behavior. HCC was associated with higher glucose levels in mothers. There were no associations between chronic stress and the other physical health measures in mothers and fathers. Parents of young children with ASD are at high risk for chronic stress, with impact for their mental and physical health. Additionally, chronic stress of parents, cannot be perceived isolated from the stress in their children with ASD. We encourage future research to investigate whether these correlations are generalizable to the whole ASD population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=195184718 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10803-025-06736-9 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 StartPage: 2752 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method Type: general – SubjectFull: Mental health Type: general – SubjectFull: Health status indicators Type: general – SubjectFull: Body mass index Type: general – SubjectFull: Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: Autism Type: general – SubjectFull: Parent-child relationships Type: general – SubjectFull: Multiple regression analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Brief Symptom Inventory Type: general – SubjectFull: Questionnaires Type: general – SubjectFull: Parenting Type: general – SubjectFull: Hydrocortisone Type: general – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Blood sugar Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychological stress Type: general – SubjectFull: Food habits Type: general – SubjectFull: Cholesterol Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Parents of children with disabilities Type: general – SubjectFull: Asperger's syndrome Type: general – SubjectFull: Hair Type: general – SubjectFull: Blood pressure Type: general – SubjectFull: Triglycerides Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analysis software Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Biomarkers Type: general – SubjectFull: Children Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Chronic Parenting Stress in Parents of Children with Autism: Associations with Chronic Stress in Their Child and Parental Mental and Physical Health. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: van der Lubbe, Anna – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Swaab, Hanna – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vermeiren, Robert – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: van Rossum, Elisabeth F. C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: van Balkom, I. D. C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ester, Wietske A. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: Jul2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 01623257 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 56 – Type: issue Value: 7 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Type: main |
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