Including representative children's books in primary schools: A participatory action research study.

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Title: Including representative children's books in primary schools: A participatory action research study.
Authors: Capron, Helen (AUTHOR)
Source: Educational & Child Psychology. Jul2026, Vol. 43 Issue 1, p96-108. 13p.
Subjects: Children's books, Primary schools, Academic motivation, Multicultural education, Community-based participatory research, Diversity in education, Student engagement
Geographic Terms: United Kingdom
Abstract: Aims: Research has found a great disparity between the number of pupils of primary age from a Global Majority background and the number of Global Majority characters they may encounter in books published in the UK (CLPE, 2024). This could impact on the extent to which they believe they are valued and belong at school, affecting their academic motivation and achievement. This study aims to find out what impact reading books which represent them has on the children who read them. Method/Rationale: In this participatory action research, eight teachers in a diverse primary school worked with a Trainee Educational Psychologist to increase their use of representative books in their classes. Inductive reflexive thematic analysis of focus groups with 18 children and interviews with eight teachers was carried out. Findings: Children were described as being able to make connections with the books in which they were represented which improved their engagement and motivation to read. There were also indications of benefits for children who were not represented in the books, as they had opportunities to learn about others through the texts. Limitations: The study was limited to one cycle of action research in one primary school over a short period of time. Data collection was remote due to Covid-19 restrictions. Conclusions: The use of representative texts in schools is an intervention which could be employed by schools to increase children's sense of belonging, increase respect and reduce discrimination. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Educational & Child Psychology is the property of British Psychological Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Including representative children's books in primary schools: A participatory action research study.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Capron%2C+Helen%22">Capron, Helen</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Educational+%26+Child+Psychology%22">Educational & Child Psychology</searchLink>. Jul2026, Vol. 43 Issue 1, p96-108. 13p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children's+books%22">Children's books</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Primary+schools%22">Primary schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+motivation%22">Academic motivation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multicultural+education%22">Multicultural education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Community-based+participatory+research%22">Community-based participatory research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diversity+in+education%22">Diversity in education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+engagement%22">Student engagement</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+Kingdom%22">United Kingdom</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Aims: Research has found a great disparity between the number of pupils of primary age from a Global Majority background and the number of Global Majority characters they may encounter in books published in the UK (CLPE, 2024). This could impact on the extent to which they believe they are valued and belong at school, affecting their academic motivation and achievement. This study aims to find out what impact reading books which represent them has on the children who read them. Method/Rationale: In this participatory action research, eight teachers in a diverse primary school worked with a Trainee Educational Psychologist to increase their use of representative books in their classes. Inductive reflexive thematic analysis of focus groups with 18 children and interviews with eight teachers was carried out. Findings: Children were described as being able to make connections with the books in which they were represented which improved their engagement and motivation to read. There were also indications of benefits for children who were not represented in the books, as they had opportunities to learn about others through the texts. Limitations: The study was limited to one cycle of action research in one primary school over a short period of time. Data collection was remote due to Covid-19 restrictions. Conclusions: The use of representative texts in schools is an intervention which could be employed by schools to increase children's sense of belonging, increase respect and reduce discrimination. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Educational & Child Psychology is the property of British Psychological Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.53841/bpsecp.2026.43.1.96
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 96
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Children's books
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Primary schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Academic motivation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Multicultural education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Community-based participatory research
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      – SubjectFull: Diversity in education
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      – SubjectFull: Student engagement
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      – SubjectFull: United Kingdom
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      – TitleFull: Including representative children's books in primary schools: A participatory action research study.
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              M: 07
              Text: Jul2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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