Condensing the Muses: Development of the Kaufman Domains of Creativity Scale (K-DOCS) Short Form.

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Title: Condensing the Muses: Development of the Kaufman Domains of Creativity Scale (K-DOCS) Short Form.
Authors: Zielińska, Aleksandra (AUTHOR), McKay, Alexander S. (AUTHOR), Karwowski, Maciej (AUTHOR), Reiter-Palmon, Roni (AUTHOR), Kaufman, James C. (AUTHOR)
Source: Creativity Research Journal. Jul-Sep2026, Vol. 38 Issue 3, p497-514. 18p.
Subjects: Factor structure, Ant algorithms, Self-efficacy, Creative ability, Psychometrics, Personality
Abstract: Creative self-perceptions reflect a unique blend of motivational, metacognitive, and personal characteristics, both shaping and being shaped by people's creative experiences. The Kaufman Domains of Creativity Scale (K-DOCS) is a domain-specific measure that captures people's self-oriented views across five creativity domains: Everyday, Scholarly, Performance, Scientific, and Artistic. The scale's complex, multidimensional structure comes with considerable length, limiting its broader use. In the present research, we aimed to develop a concise version of K-DOCS while preserving its domain specificity. Across four samples from the U.S. and Poland, we identified a subset of items for the short-form K-DOCS using a metaheuristic algorithm (Ant Colony Optimization; Study 1, N = 825) and then examined the factor structure of the resulting 20-item version (Studies 2, 3 and 4, overall N = 1160). The proposed short form retains the original scale's five-domain structure, demonstrates strong model fit and subscale reliability, provides a gender-fair assessment of creative self-perceptions, and shows substantial associations with relevant personality traits and creative achievements. This 20-item version can serve as a vital alternative to the original 50-item scale, offering an efficient and psychometrically sound measure for both research and applied contexts where a short yet comprehensive assessment of creative self-perceptions is needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Creativity Research Journal is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Condensing the Muses: Development of the Kaufman Domains of Creativity Scale (K-DOCS) Short Form.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Creativity+Research+Journal%22">Creativity Research Journal</searchLink>. Jul-Sep2026, Vol. 38 Issue 3, p497-514. 18p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Factor+structure%22">Factor structure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ant+algorithms%22">Ant algorithms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-efficacy%22">Self-efficacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Creative+ability%22">Creative ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychometrics%22">Psychometrics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality%22">Personality</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Creative self-perceptions reflect a unique blend of motivational, metacognitive, and personal characteristics, both shaping and being shaped by people's creative experiences. The Kaufman Domains of Creativity Scale (K-DOCS) is a domain-specific measure that captures people's self-oriented views across five creativity domains: Everyday, Scholarly, Performance, Scientific, and Artistic. The scale's complex, multidimensional structure comes with considerable length, limiting its broader use. In the present research, we aimed to develop a concise version of K-DOCS while preserving its domain specificity. Across four samples from the U.S. and Poland, we identified a subset of items for the short-form K-DOCS using a metaheuristic algorithm (Ant Colony Optimization; Study 1, N = 825) and then examined the factor structure of the resulting 20-item version (Studies 2, 3 and 4, overall N = 1160). The proposed short form retains the original scale's five-domain structure, demonstrates strong model fit and subscale reliability, provides a gender-fair assessment of creative self-perceptions, and shows substantial associations with relevant personality traits and creative achievements. This 20-item version can serve as a vital alternative to the original 50-item scale, offering an efficient and psychometrically sound measure for both research and applied contexts where a short yet comprehensive assessment of creative self-perceptions is needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Creativity Research Journal is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/10400419.2025.2506025
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              Text: Jul-Sep2026
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