Neurofeedback as an intervention in the management of burnout: a systematic review.

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Title: Neurofeedback as an intervention in the management of burnout: a systematic review.
Authors: Beukes, Johanna (AUTHOR), Patron, Daniella (AUTHOR), Theron, Natasha (AUTHOR), Besharati, Sahba (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Mental Health. Aug2026, Vol. 35 Issue 4, p523-533. 11p.
Subjects: Psychological burnout, Stress management, Research funding, Mental health, Electroencephalography, Biofeedback training, Descriptive statistics, Systematic reviews, MEDLINE, Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
Abstract: Background: Burnout is highly prevalent and impacts health and well-being. A lack of formal diagnosis and definition criteria has resulted in uncertainty regarding measurement and appropriate interventions. Neurofeedback (NF) training has shown potential in modulating patterns of stress and producing neural changes, however, its application to burnout is still in question. Aims: This systematic review aimed to explore the impact of NF training on the management of burnout. Methods: This systematic review was pre-registered on PROSPERO and adhered to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). Results: The search yielded a total of N = 178 articles. After screening, a total sample of N = 6 studies was included in the final review that met the study's inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results showed NF training improved negative characteristics associated with burnout, especially when combined with other intervention methods. However, a lack of specificity was found in most study designs and intervention protocols with inconsistent burnout measures and sampling bias. Conclusions: Specific recommendations for the field were identified including consistency in study designs and NF training protocols; definition of burnout and measures used; and increasing sample representations to include diverse populations and contexts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Neurofeedback as an intervention in the management of burnout: a systematic review.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Beukes%2C+Johanna%22">Beukes, Johanna</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Patron%2C+Daniella%22">Patron, Daniella</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Theron%2C+Natasha%22">Theron, Natasha</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Besharati%2C+Sahba%22">Besharati, Sahba</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Mental+Health%22">Journal of Mental Health</searchLink>. Aug2026, Vol. 35 Issue 4, p523-533. 11p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+burnout%22">Psychological burnout</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stress+management%22">Stress management</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electroencephalography%22">Electroencephalography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biofeedback+training%22">Biofeedback training</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Systematic+reviews%22">Systematic reviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDLINE%22">MEDLINE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+information+storage+%26+retrieval+systems%22">Psychology information storage & retrieval systems</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Burnout is highly prevalent and impacts health and well-being. A lack of formal diagnosis and definition criteria has resulted in uncertainty regarding measurement and appropriate interventions. Neurofeedback (NF) training has shown potential in modulating patterns of stress and producing neural changes, however, its application to burnout is still in question. Aims: This systematic review aimed to explore the impact of NF training on the management of burnout. Methods: This systematic review was pre-registered on PROSPERO and adhered to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). Results: The search yielded a total of N = 178 articles. After screening, a total sample of N = 6 studies was included in the final review that met the study's inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results showed NF training improved negative characteristics associated with burnout, especially when combined with other intervention methods. However, a lack of specificity was found in most study designs and intervention protocols with inconsistent burnout measures and sampling bias. Conclusions: Specific recommendations for the field were identified including consistency in study designs and NF training protocols; definition of burnout and measures used; and increasing sample representations to include diverse populations and contexts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09638237.2026.2646290
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 523
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      – SubjectFull: Psychological burnout
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stress management
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      – SubjectFull: Research funding
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      – SubjectFull: Mental health
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      – SubjectFull: Electroencephalography
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      – SubjectFull: Biofeedback training
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      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Systematic reviews
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      – SubjectFull: MEDLINE
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      – SubjectFull: Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Neurofeedback as an intervention in the management of burnout: a systematic review.
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            NameFull: Beukes, Johanna
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            – D: 01
              M: 08
              Text: Aug2026
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              Y: 2026
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