Relations Between Academic and Behavioral Adaptations: The Antecedent Effects of Executive Function.

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Title: Relations Between Academic and Behavioral Adaptations: The Antecedent Effects of Executive Function.
Authors: Cao, Xiaojing (AUTHOR), Yan, Ni (AUTHOR)
Source: Child Psychiatry & Human Development. Aug2026, Vol. 57 Issue 4, p1169-1180. 12p.
Subjects: Executive function, Academic achievement, Externalizing behavior, Internalizing behavior, Child development, Emotion regulation, Longitudinal method, School children
Abstract: Using a large sample (n = 1163) from the National Institute of Child Health and Development Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development, the Random Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model was employed to unpack the between-person and within-person aspects in the relations between children's academic performance and externalizing/internalizing behaviors during primary school and examined the predictive role of early executive function. Results showed that the reciprocal relations between state-level fluctuations in children's behavioral problems and academic performance were largely unsupported. Children with more advanced early executive function were found to have better academic performance and fewer behavioral problems throughout primary school, supporting the antecedent role of early executive function. These findings suggest that fostering executive function skills early on could be a key strategy for improving both academic outcomes and behavioral adjustment in children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Child Psychiatry & Human Development is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Relations Between Academic and Behavioral Adaptations: The Antecedent Effects of Executive Function.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cao%2C+Xiaojing%22">Cao, Xiaojing</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yan%2C+Ni%22">Yan, Ni</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Child+Psychiatry+%26+Human+Development%22">Child Psychiatry & Human Development</searchLink>. Aug2026, Vol. 57 Issue 4, p1169-1180. 12p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Executive+function%22">Executive function</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+achievement%22">Academic achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Externalizing+behavior%22">Externalizing behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Internalizing+behavior%22">Internalizing behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+development%22">Child development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotion+regulation%22">Emotion regulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+children%22">School children</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Using a large sample (n = 1163) from the National Institute of Child Health and Development Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development, the Random Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model was employed to unpack the between-person and within-person aspects in the relations between children's academic performance and externalizing/internalizing behaviors during primary school and examined the predictive role of early executive function. Results showed that the reciprocal relations between state-level fluctuations in children's behavioral problems and academic performance were largely unsupported. Children with more advanced early executive function were found to have better academic performance and fewer behavioral problems throughout primary school, supporting the antecedent role of early executive function. These findings suggest that fostering executive function skills early on could be a key strategy for improving both academic outcomes and behavioral adjustment in children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Child Psychiatry & Human Development is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10578-024-01778-z
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Executive function
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Academic achievement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Externalizing behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Internalizing behavior
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      – SubjectFull: Child development
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      – SubjectFull: Emotion regulation
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      – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method
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      – SubjectFull: School children
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              Text: Aug2026
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              Y: 2026
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