Parkinson's disease: the genetics of a heterogeneous disorder.
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| Title: | Parkinson's disease: the genetics of a heterogeneous disorder. |
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| Authors: | Gosal, D., Ross, O. A., Toft, M. |
| Source: | European Journal of Neurology. Jun2006, Vol. 13 Issue 6, p616-627. 12p. 7 Color Photographs, 2 Diagrams, 1 Chart. |
| Subjects: | Parkinson's disease & genetics, Brain diseases, Extrapyramidal disorders, Neurodegeneration, Genes |
| Abstract: | Since the first description of Parkinson's disease (PD) in 1817 attempts have been made to resolve the etiology of this common neurodegenerative disorder. In the last century the influence of heredity in PD was controversial. The identification of mutations in six genes responsible for Mendelian forms of PD; α- synuclein ( SNCA), parkin ( PRKN), ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 ( UCH-L1), oncogene DJ-1, PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 ( PINK1), and most recently leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 ( LRRK2), has confirmed the role of genetics in familial forms of the disease. The exact relationship of these familial disorders and related genes to the more common sporadic form is currently uncertain. The identification of LRRK2 mutations and the association of common variants in SNCA and UCH-L1 in apparently sporadic late-onset disease indicate these genes may be of greater importance than previously believed. The protein products of the six genes are involved in different pathways of neurodegeneration and have opened new avenues of research. This focused research will lead to the development of novel targeted therapies, which may revolutionize the treatment of PD for a substantial proportion of patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of European Journal of Neurology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 21064192 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Parkinson's disease: the genetics of a heterogeneous disorder. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gosal%2C+D%2E%22">Gosal, D.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ross%2C+O%2E+A%2E%22">Ross, O. A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Toft%2C+M%2E%22">Toft, M.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Journal+of+Neurology%22">European Journal of Neurology</searchLink>. Jun2006, Vol. 13 Issue 6, p616-627. 12p. 7 Color Photographs, 2 Diagrams, 1 Chart. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parkinson's+disease+%26+genetics%22">Parkinson's disease & genetics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brain+diseases%22">Brain diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Extrapyramidal+disorders%22">Extrapyramidal disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neurodegeneration%22">Neurodegeneration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genes%22">Genes</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Since the first description of Parkinson's disease (PD) in 1817 attempts have been made to resolve the etiology of this common neurodegenerative disorder. In the last century the influence of heredity in PD was controversial. The identification of mutations in six genes responsible for Mendelian forms of PD; α- synuclein ( SNCA), parkin ( PRKN), ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 ( UCH-L1), oncogene DJ-1, PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 ( PINK1), and most recently leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 ( LRRK2), has confirmed the role of genetics in familial forms of the disease. The exact relationship of these familial disorders and related genes to the more common sporadic form is currently uncertain. The identification of LRRK2 mutations and the association of common variants in SNCA and UCH-L1 in apparently sporadic late-onset disease indicate these genes may be of greater importance than previously believed. The protein products of the six genes are involved in different pathways of neurodegeneration and have opened new avenues of research. This focused research will lead to the development of novel targeted therapies, which may revolutionize the treatment of PD for a substantial proportion of patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of European Journal of Neurology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=21064192 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2006.01336.x Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 616 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Parkinson's disease & genetics Type: general – SubjectFull: Brain diseases Type: general – SubjectFull: Extrapyramidal disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Neurodegeneration Type: general – SubjectFull: Genes Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Parkinson's disease: the genetics of a heterogeneous disorder. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gosal, D. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ross, O. A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Toft, M. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Text: Jun2006 Type: published Y: 2006 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 13515101 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 13 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: European Journal of Neurology Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |