Internet Access and Use among Homeless and Indigent Drug Users in Long Beach, California.

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Title: Internet Access and Use among Homeless and Indigent Drug Users in Long Beach, California.
Authors: Redpath, David P., Reynolds, Grace L., Jaffe, Adi, Fisher, Dennis G., Edwards, Jordan W., Deaugustine, Nettie
Source: CyberPsychology & Behavior. Oct2006, Vol. 9 Issue 5, p548-551. 4p.
Subjects: Internet in education, Internet users, Email, Health education, Homeless persons, People with drug addiction
Geographic Terms: Long Beach (Calif.), California
Abstract: There has been a growing interest in using the Internet to access a variety of populations for prevention education and health care. It is not clear that this is viable for homeless and other marginalized populations. The purpose of this study was to describe Internet access and use among a sample of homeless and indigent drug users. A brief questionnaire was developed to assess computer ownership, use, email, and Internet access and use. Participants were recruited through a community-based human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevention program. 265 participants completed the questionnaire. While 55% had ever used a computer in their lifetime, only 25% had ever owned a computer, 24% had ever had their own email account, 33% had access to a working computer in the last 30 days, 10% had sent or received email in the last 30 days, and 19% had surfed or accessed information on the Internet in the last 30 days. Logistic regression predicting lifetime use of a computer showed predictive factors of having completed high school (Odds Ratio [OR] = 4.5; 95% Confidence Interval [CI] = 2.41, 8.38) and number of days used amphetamines in the last 30 days, per 5 days of use (OR = 1.64; 95% CI = 1.18, 2.27). Inversely related were age, per 5 years of age (OR = 0.78; 95% CI = 0.65, 0.93) and number of days used marijuana in the last 30 days, per 5 days of use (OR = 0.97; 95% CI = 0.76, 0.99). Very low access and usage suggest that Internet-based public health education models be reexamined for this population. The association with amphetamine use may indicate a facilitating effect of amphetamine by heightening awareness and increasing wakefulness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of CyberPsychology & Behavior is the property of Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Internet Access and Use among Homeless and Indigent Drug Users in Long Beach, California.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Redpath%2C+David+P%2E%22">Redpath, David P.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reynolds%2C+Grace+L%2E%22">Reynolds, Grace L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jaffe%2C+Adi%22">Jaffe, Adi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fisher%2C+Dennis+G%2E%22">Fisher, Dennis G.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Edwards%2C+Jordan+W%2E%22">Edwards, Jordan W.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Deaugustine%2C+Nettie%22">Deaugustine, Nettie</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22CyberPsychology+%26+Behavior%22">CyberPsychology & Behavior</searchLink>. Oct2006, Vol. 9 Issue 5, p548-551. 4p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Internet+in+education%22">Internet in education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Internet+users%22">Internet users</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Email%22">Email</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+education%22">Health education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Homeless+persons%22">Homeless persons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22People+with+drug+addiction%22">People with drug addiction</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Long+Beach+%28Calif%2E%29%22">Long Beach (Calif.)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22California%22">California</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: There has been a growing interest in using the Internet to access a variety of populations for prevention education and health care. It is not clear that this is viable for homeless and other marginalized populations. The purpose of this study was to describe Internet access and use among a sample of homeless and indigent drug users. A brief questionnaire was developed to assess computer ownership, use, email, and Internet access and use. Participants were recruited through a community-based human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevention program. 265 participants completed the questionnaire. While 55% had ever used a computer in their lifetime, only 25% had ever owned a computer, 24% had ever had their own email account, 33% had access to a working computer in the last 30 days, 10% had sent or received email in the last 30 days, and 19% had surfed or accessed information on the Internet in the last 30 days. Logistic regression predicting lifetime use of a computer showed predictive factors of having completed high school (Odds Ratio [OR] = 4.5; 95% Confidence Interval [CI] = 2.41, 8.38) and number of days used amphetamines in the last 30 days, per 5 days of use (OR = 1.64; 95% CI = 1.18, 2.27). Inversely related were age, per 5 years of age (OR = 0.78; 95% CI = 0.65, 0.93) and number of days used marijuana in the last 30 days, per 5 days of use (OR = 0.97; 95% CI = 0.76, 0.99). Very low access and usage suggest that Internet-based public health education models be reexamined for this population. The association with amphetamine use may indicate a facilitating effect of amphetamine by heightening awareness and increasing wakefulness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of CyberPsychology & Behavior is the property of Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1089/cpb.2006.9.548
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 4
        StartPage: 548
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Internet in education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Internet users
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Email
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Homeless persons
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: People with drug addiction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Long Beach (Calif.)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: California
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Internet Access and Use among Homeless and Indigent Drug Users in Long Beach, California.
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            NameFull: Redpath, David P.
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            NameFull: Reynolds, Grace L.
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            NameFull: Jaffe, Adi
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            NameFull: Fisher, Dennis G.
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            NameFull: Edwards, Jordan W.
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            NameFull: Deaugustine, Nettie
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            – D: 01
              M: 10
              Text: Oct2006
              Type: published
              Y: 2006
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              Value: 9
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