A case series on the development of rest–activity rhythm and quality of sleep in patients hospitalized for treatment of uni- or bipolar depression: a potential role for quetiapine.

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Title: A case series on the development of rest–activity rhythm and quality of sleep in patients hospitalized for treatment of uni- or bipolar depression: a potential role for quetiapine.
Authors: Baune, B.T. (AUTHOR), Caliskan, S. (AUTHOR), Todder, D. (AUTHOR)
Source: International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice. Dec2006, Vol. 10 Issue 4, p269-275. 7p. 4 Charts.
Subjects: Sleep & psychology, Antidepressants, Mental illness treatment, Mental depression, Antipsychotic agents, People with mental illness, Clinical medicine, Patient monitoring
Abstract: Objectives. To assess the development of the rest–activity rhythm and quality of sleep during course of treatment of patients with major depressive episode receiving antidepressant treatment plus quetiapine. Methods. Ten patients with major depressive episode were followed over 4 weeks. Motor activity was measured with actigraphy, sleep with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and depression was followed with HAM-D-21 and BDI. Correlations and associations were calculated with non-parametric statistical tests. Results. Circadian motor activity improved during the 4 weeks treatment period only for daytime-related motor activity (M10), but not for night-time-related motor activity (L5). Patients with statistically significant higher sleep efficiency scores and sleep fraction on the actigraph after week 1 showed clinical improvement on the HAM-D score after week 4. Patients with good sleep efficiency at week 1 (assessed by PSQI) showed statistically significant clinical improvement of depression after week 4. Conclusions. Various sleep parameters at week 1 of treatment seem to be predictive for treatment outcome of depression after week 4. Actigraphy and subjective sleep assessment with PSQI are useful tools to predict treatment outcome of depression. The positive effects of quetiapine on motor activity and sleep show the clinical significance of our findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: A case series on the development of rest–activity rhythm and quality of sleep in patients hospitalized for treatment of uni- or bipolar depression: a potential role for quetiapine.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baune%2C+B%2ET%2E%22">Baune, B.T.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Caliskan%2C+S%2E%22">Caliskan, S.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Todder%2C+D%2E%22">Todder, D.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Psychiatry+in+Clinical+Practice%22">International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice</searchLink>. Dec2006, Vol. 10 Issue 4, p269-275. 7p. 4 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sleep+%26+psychology%22">Sleep & psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antidepressants%22">Antidepressants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+illness+treatment%22">Mental illness treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antipsychotic+agents%22">Antipsychotic agents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22People+with+mental+illness%22">People with mental illness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Clinical+medicine%22">Clinical medicine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patient+monitoring%22">Patient monitoring</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Objectives. To assess the development of the rest–activity rhythm and quality of sleep during course of treatment of patients with major depressive episode receiving antidepressant treatment plus quetiapine. Methods. Ten patients with major depressive episode were followed over 4 weeks. Motor activity was measured with actigraphy, sleep with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and depression was followed with HAM-D-21 and BDI. Correlations and associations were calculated with non-parametric statistical tests. Results. Circadian motor activity improved during the 4 weeks treatment period only for daytime-related motor activity (M10), but not for night-time-related motor activity (L5). Patients with statistically significant higher sleep efficiency scores and sleep fraction on the actigraph after week 1 showed clinical improvement on the HAM-D score after week 4. Patients with good sleep efficiency at week 1 (assessed by PSQI) showed statistically significant clinical improvement of depression after week 4. Conclusions. Various sleep parameters at week 1 of treatment seem to be predictive for treatment outcome of depression after week 4. Actigraphy and subjective sleep assessment with PSQI are useful tools to predict treatment outcome of depression. The positive effects of quetiapine on motor activity and sleep show the clinical significance of our findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/13651500600736726
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Mental illness treatment
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      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
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      – SubjectFull: Antipsychotic agents
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      – TitleFull: A case series on the development of rest–activity rhythm and quality of sleep in patients hospitalized for treatment of uni- or bipolar depression: a potential role for quetiapine.
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            NameFull: Baune, B.T.
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              Text: Dec2006
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              Y: 2006
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