Physiological Proteomics of the Uncultured Endosymbiont of Riftia pachyptila.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Physiological Proteomics of the Uncultured Endosymbiont of Riftia pachyptila.
Authors: Markert, Stephanie, Arndt, Cordelia, Felbeck, Horst, Becher, Dörte, Sievert, Stefan M., Hügler, Michael, Albrecht, Dirk, Robidart, Julie, Bench, Shellie, Feldman, Robert A., Hecker, Michael, Schweder, Thomas
Source: Science (pre-March 2025). 1/12/2007, Vol. 315 Issue 5809, p247-250. 4p.
Subjects: Proteomics, Pachyptila, Proteins, Biochemistry, Metabolism, Krebs cycle, Carbon dioxide, Molecular biology, Oxidation
Abstract: The bacterial endosymbiont of the deep-sea tube worm Riftia pachyptila has never been successfully cultivated outside its host. In the absence of cultivation data, we have taken a proteomic approach based on the metagenome sequence to study the metabolism of this peculiar microorganism in detail. As one result, we found that three major sulfide oxidation proteins constitute ∼12% of the total cytosolic proteome, which highlights the essential role of these enzymes for the symbiont's energy metabolism. Unexpectedly, the symbiont uses the reductive tricarboxylic acid cycle in addition to the previously identified Calvin cycle for CO2 fixation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Description
Abstract:The bacterial endosymbiont of the deep-sea tube worm Riftia pachyptila has never been successfully cultivated outside its host. In the absence of cultivation data, we have taken a proteomic approach based on the metagenome sequence to study the metabolism of this peculiar microorganism in detail. As one result, we found that three major sulfide oxidation proteins constitute ∼12% of the total cytosolic proteome, which highlights the essential role of these enzymes for the symbiont's energy metabolism. Unexpectedly, the symbiont uses the reductive tricarboxylic acid cycle in addition to the previously identified Calvin cycle for CO2 fixation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:00368075
DOI:10.1126/science.1132913