Objective and subjective stressors and the psychological adjustment of melanoma survivors.

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Title: Objective and subjective stressors and the psychological adjustment of melanoma survivors.
Authors: Hamama-Raz, Y., Solomon, Z., Schachter, J., Azizi, E.
Source: Psycho-Oncology. Apr2007, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p287-294. 8p. 4 Charts.
Subjects: Cancer patients, Oncology, Melanoma, Well-being, Psychological distress, Stress management
Abstract: This study of 300 melanoma survivors examines the relative contributions of objective illness-related factors (stage of illness at diagnosis, time since diagnosis, and change in physical condition) and of subjective factors (cognitive appraisal) to their psychological adjustment. The findings show that lower appraisal of their situation as a threat, higher appraisal of it as a challenge, and higher appraisal of their subjective ability to cope with it all increased their well-being, while lower threat appraisal and higher appraisal of subjective ability to cope also reduced their distress. These findings, which are consistent with Lazarus and Folkman's stress coping theory, suggest that subjective factors may be more important than objective medical factors in predicting patients' adjustment. With this, more advanced stage at diagnosis contributed to reducing distress, while being married contributed both to higher well-being and reduced distress. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Objective and subjective stressors and the psychological adjustment of melanoma survivors.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hamama-Raz%2C+Y%2E%22">Hamama-Raz, Y.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Solomon%2C+Z%2E%22">Solomon, Z.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schachter%2C+J%2E%22">Schachter, J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Azizi%2C+E%2E%22">Azizi, E.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psycho-Oncology%22">Psycho-Oncology</searchLink>. Apr2007, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p287-294. 8p. 4 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cancer+patients%22">Cancer patients</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Oncology%22">Oncology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Melanoma%22">Melanoma</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Well-being%22">Well-being</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+distress%22">Psychological distress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stress+management%22">Stress management</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study of 300 melanoma survivors examines the relative contributions of objective illness-related factors (stage of illness at diagnosis, time since diagnosis, and change in physical condition) and of subjective factors (cognitive appraisal) to their psychological adjustment. The findings show that lower appraisal of their situation as a threat, higher appraisal of it as a challenge, and higher appraisal of their subjective ability to cope with it all increased their well-being, while lower threat appraisal and higher appraisal of subjective ability to cope also reduced their distress. These findings, which are consistent with Lazarus and Folkman's stress coping theory, suggest that subjective factors may be more important than objective medical factors in predicting patients' adjustment. With this, more advanced stage at diagnosis contributed to reducing distress, while being married contributed both to higher well-being and reduced distress. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/pon.1055
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
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      – SubjectFull: Cancer patients
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Oncology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Melanoma
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Well-being
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological distress
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      – SubjectFull: Stress management
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      – TitleFull: Objective and subjective stressors and the psychological adjustment of melanoma survivors.
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              M: 04
              Text: Apr2007
              Type: published
              Y: 2007
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