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Personality disorders and normal personality dimensions in obsessive-compulsive disorder.

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Title: Personality disorders and normal personality dimensions in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Authors: Samuels, Jack, Nestadt, Gerald, Bienvenu, O. Joseph, Costa Jr., Paul T., Riddle, Mark A., Kung-Yee Liang, Hoehn-Saric, Rudolf, Grados, Marco A., Cullen, Bernadette A. M., Samuels, J (AUTHOR), Nestadt, G (AUTHOR), Bienvenu, O J (AUTHOR), Costa, P T Jr (AUTHOR), Riddle, M A (AUTHOR), Liang, K Y (AUTHOR), Hoehn-Saric, R (AUTHOR), Grados, M A (AUTHOR), Cullen, B A (AUTHOR)
Source: British Journal of Psychiatry. Nov2000, Vol. 177, p457-462. 6p. 1 Chart, 1 Graph.
Subjects: Personality disorders, Obsessive-compulsive disorder, Personality, Patients, Medical personnel, Genetic disorders, Relatives, Personality tests, Psychology
Abstract: Background: Little is known about personality disorders and normal personality dimensions in relatives of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).Aims: To determine whether specific personality characteristics are part of a familial spectrum of OCD.Method: Clinicians evaluated personality disorders in 72 OCD case and 72 control probands and 198 case and 207 control first-degree relatives. The selfcompleted Revised NEO Personality Inventory was used for assessment of normal personality dimensions. The prevalence of personality disorders and scores on normal personality dimensions were compared between case and control probands and between case and control relatives.Results: Case probands and case relatives had a high prevalence of obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) and high neuroticism scores. Neuroticism was associated with OCPD in case but not control relatives.Conclusions: Neuroticism and OCPD may share a common familial aetiology with OCD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of British Journal of Psychiatry is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: Personality disorders and normal personality dimensions in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Samuels%2C+Jack%22">Samuels, Jack</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nestadt%2C+Gerald%22">Nestadt, Gerald</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bienvenu%2C+O%2E+Joseph%22">Bienvenu, O. Joseph</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Costa+Jr%2E%2C+Paul+T%2E%22">Costa Jr., Paul T.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Riddle%2C+Mark+A%2E%22">Riddle, Mark A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kung-Yee+Liang%22">Kung-Yee Liang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hoehn-Saric%2C+Rudolf%22">Hoehn-Saric, Rudolf</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grados%2C+Marco+A%2E%22">Grados, Marco A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cullen%2C+Bernadette+A%2E+M%2E%22">Cullen, Bernadette A. M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Samuels%2C+J%22">Samuels, J</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nestadt%2C+G%22">Nestadt, G</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bienvenu%2C+O+J%22">Bienvenu, O J</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Costa%2C+P+T+Jr%22">Costa, P T Jr</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Riddle%2C+M+A%22">Riddle, M A</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liang%2C+K+Y%22">Liang, K Y</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hoehn-Saric%2C+R%22">Hoehn-Saric, R</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grados%2C+M+A%22">Grados, M A</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cullen%2C+B+A%22">Cullen, B A</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22British+Journal+of+Psychiatry%22">British Journal of Psychiatry</searchLink>. Nov2000, Vol. 177, p457-462. 6p. 1 Chart, 1 Graph.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality+disorders%22">Personality disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Obsessive-compulsive+disorder%22">Obsessive-compulsive disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality%22">Personality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patients%22">Patients</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+personnel%22">Medical personnel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+disorders%22">Genetic disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Relatives%22">Relatives</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality+tests%22">Personality tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology%22">Psychology</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: <bold>Background: </bold>Little is known about personality disorders and normal personality dimensions in relatives of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).<bold>Aims: </bold>To determine whether specific personality characteristics are part of a familial spectrum of OCD.<bold>Method: </bold>Clinicians evaluated personality disorders in 72 OCD case and 72 control probands and 198 case and 207 control first-degree relatives. The selfcompleted Revised NEO Personality Inventory was used for assessment of normal personality dimensions. The prevalence of personality disorders and scores on normal personality dimensions were compared between case and control probands and between case and control relatives.<bold>Results: </bold>Case probands and case relatives had a high prevalence of obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) and high neuroticism scores. Neuroticism was associated with OCPD in case but not control relatives.<bold>Conclusions: </bold>Neuroticism and OCPD may share a common familial aetiology with OCD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of British Journal of Psychiatry is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1192/bjp.177.5.457
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        Text: English
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