Sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy is not a frequent cause of spontaneous brain hemorrhage.
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| Title: | Sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy is not a frequent cause of spontaneous brain hemorrhage. |
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| Authors: | Jellinger, K. A., Lauda, F., Attems, J. |
| Source: | European Journal of Neurology. Aug2007, Vol. 14 Issue 8, p923-928. 6p. 4 Charts, 2 Graphs. |
| Subjects: | Autopsy, Cerebral hemorrhage, Intracerebral hematoma, Apolipoproteins, Neurobehavioral disorders, Cerebrovascular disease |
| Abstract: | The retrospective study of a consecutive autopsy series of 1100 elderly subjects (mean age 78.3 ± 6.8 SD years), revealed sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) in 50.0% and in 95.7% of autopsy-confirmed cases of Alzheimer disease (AD). Apolipoprotein (APOE) ℇ 3/4 and ℇ 4/4 were significantly more frequent in AD than in controls, and were associated with more severe degrees of CAA. Spontaneous (non-traumatic) intracerebral hemorrhages (ICH) (excluding microbleeds and hemorrhagic infarctions) were seen in 5.4% and only in 3.3% of AD cases. CAA was found in 50.6% of brains without and in 42.4% with ICH, the latter showing a significantly higher frequency of severe degrees of CAA. ICH was related to CAA in 42.4%, whilst no such relation was seen in 57.6%. Patients with CAA were older, showed a higher frequency of clinical dementia and pathologically confirmed AD, but signs of hypertension (history and/or autopsy) occurred in 40%, compared with 80% in those with non-CAA-related ICHs. CAA-related ICH more frequently involved in cerebral lobes or hemispheres, whilst non-CAA-related ones were more often located in the basal ganglia and brainstem. The data of a lower prevalence of CAA in cases with than without ICH and of ICH with and without CAA do not support the concept that CAA represents the most important risk factor for ICH in the aged, probably because of other risk factors including hypertension. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of European Journal of Neurology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 25894036 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy is not a frequent cause of spontaneous brain hemorrhage. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jellinger%2C+K%2E+A%2E%22">Jellinger, K. A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lauda%2C+F%2E%22">Lauda, F.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Attems%2C+J%2E%22">Attems, J.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Journal+of+Neurology%22">European Journal of Neurology</searchLink>. Aug2007, Vol. 14 Issue 8, p923-928. 6p. 4 Charts, 2 Graphs. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autopsy%22">Autopsy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cerebral+hemorrhage%22">Cerebral hemorrhage</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intracerebral+hematoma%22">Intracerebral hematoma</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Apolipoproteins%22">Apolipoproteins</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neurobehavioral+disorders%22">Neurobehavioral disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cerebrovascular+disease%22">Cerebrovascular disease</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The retrospective study of a consecutive autopsy series of 1100 elderly subjects (mean age 78.3 ± 6.8 SD years), revealed sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) in 50.0% and in 95.7% of autopsy-confirmed cases of Alzheimer disease (AD). Apolipoprotein (APOE) ℇ 3/4 and ℇ 4/4 were significantly more frequent in AD than in controls, and were associated with more severe degrees of CAA. Spontaneous (non-traumatic) intracerebral hemorrhages (ICH) (excluding microbleeds and hemorrhagic infarctions) were seen in 5.4% and only in 3.3% of AD cases. CAA was found in 50.6% of brains without and in 42.4% with ICH, the latter showing a significantly higher frequency of severe degrees of CAA. ICH was related to CAA in 42.4%, whilst no such relation was seen in 57.6%. Patients with CAA were older, showed a higher frequency of clinical dementia and pathologically confirmed AD, but signs of hypertension (history and/or autopsy) occurred in 40%, compared with 80% in those with non-CAA-related ICHs. CAA-related ICH more frequently involved in cerebral lobes or hemispheres, whilst non-CAA-related ones were more often located in the basal ganglia and brainstem. The data of a lower prevalence of CAA in cases with than without ICH and of ICH with and without CAA do not support the concept that CAA represents the most important risk factor for ICH in the aged, probably because of other risk factors including hypertension. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of European Journal of Neurology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2007.01880.x Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 6 StartPage: 923 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Autopsy Type: general – SubjectFull: Cerebral hemorrhage Type: general – SubjectFull: Intracerebral hematoma Type: general – SubjectFull: Apolipoproteins Type: general – SubjectFull: Neurobehavioral disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Cerebrovascular disease Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy is not a frequent cause of spontaneous brain hemorrhage. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jellinger, K. A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lauda, F. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Attems, J. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 08 Text: Aug2007 Type: published Y: 2007 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 13515101 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 14 – Type: issue Value: 8 Titles: – TitleFull: European Journal of Neurology Type: main |
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