Novice and experienced instructional software developers: effects on materials created with instructional software templates.

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Title: Novice and experienced instructional software developers: effects on materials created with instructional software templates.
Authors: Boot, Eddy, Merriënboer, Jeroen, Veerman, Arja
Source: Educational Technology Research & Development. Dec2007, Vol. 55 Issue 6, p647-666. 20p. 3 Charts.
Subjects: Computer assisted instruction authoring software, Computer software developers, Computer assisted instruction software, Education software, Educational evaluation, Services for teachers, Computer software development
Abstract: The development of instructional software is a complex process, posing high demands to the technical and didactical expertise of developers. Domain specialists rather than professional developers are often responsible for it, but authoring tools with pre-structured templates claim to compensate for this limited experience. This study compares instructional software products made by developers with low production experience ( n = 6) and high production experience ( n = 8), working with a template-based authoring tool. It is hypothesized that those with high production experience will be more productive and create software with a higher didactical quality than those with low production experience, whereas no differences with regard to technical and authoring quality are expected. The results show that the didactical quality was unsatisfactory and did not differ between groups. Nevertheless the templates compensated for differences in experience because the technical and authoring quality was equal for both groups, indicating that templates enable domain specialists to participate successfully in the production process. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Educational Technology Research & Development is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Novice and experienced instructional software developers: effects on materials created with instructional software templates.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Boot%2C+Eddy%22">Boot, Eddy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Merriënboer%2C+Jeroen%22">Merriënboer, Jeroen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Veerman%2C+Arja%22">Veerman, Arja</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Educational+Technology+Research+%26+Development%22">Educational Technology Research & Development</searchLink>. Dec2007, Vol. 55 Issue 6, p647-666. 20p. 3 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+assisted+instruction+authoring+software%22">Computer assisted instruction authoring software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+software+developers%22">Computer software developers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+assisted+instruction+software%22">Computer assisted instruction software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Education+software%22">Education software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+evaluation%22">Educational evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Services+for+teachers%22">Services for teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+software+development%22">Computer software development</searchLink>
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  Data: The development of instructional software is a complex process, posing high demands to the technical and didactical expertise of developers. Domain specialists rather than professional developers are often responsible for it, but authoring tools with pre-structured templates claim to compensate for this limited experience. This study compares instructional software products made by developers with low production experience ( n = 6) and high production experience ( n = 8), working with a template-based authoring tool. It is hypothesized that those with high production experience will be more productive and create software with a higher didactical quality than those with low production experience, whereas no differences with regard to technical and authoring quality are expected. The results show that the didactical quality was unsatisfactory and did not differ between groups. Nevertheless the templates compensated for differences in experience because the technical and authoring quality was equal for both groups, indicating that templates enable domain specialists to participate successfully in the production process. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Educational Technology Research & Development is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s11423-006-9002-9
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      – SubjectFull: Computer assisted instruction software
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              Text: Dec2007
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