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Cognitive impairment in schizoaffective disorder: a comparison with non-psychotic bipolar and healthy subjects.

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Title: Cognitive impairment in schizoaffective disorder: a comparison with non-psychotic bipolar and healthy subjects.
Authors: Torrent, C. (AUTHOR), Martínez‐Arán, A. (AUTHOR), Amann, B. (AUTHOR), Daban, C. (AUTHOR), Tabarés‐SeisDedos, R. (AUTHOR), González‐Pinto, A. (AUTHOR), Reinares, M. (AUTHOR), Benabarre, A. (AUTHOR), Salamero, M. (AUTHOR), McKenna, P. (AUTHOR), Vieta, E. (AUTHOR)
Source: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. Dec2007, Vol. 116 Issue 6, p453-460. 8p. 2 Charts.
Subjects: Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective disorders, Cognitive balance, Bipolar disorder, Psychoses, Diagnosis
Abstract: Objective: Only a few studies have examined specifically the neuropsychological performance of schizoaffective patients. Method: The sample consisted of 34 euthymic DSM-IV schizoaffective patients, who were compared with 41 euthymic bipolar patients without history of psychotic symptoms and 35 healthy controls. Euthymia was defined by a score of 6 or less at the Young Mania Rating Scale and a score of 8 or less at the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale for at least 6 months. Patients were compared with several clinical, occupational, and neuropsychological variables such as executive function, attention, verbal and visual memory and the two groups were contrasted with 35 healthy controls on cognitive performance. The three groups were compared usingmancova after checking the potential role of several co-variables. Results: Schizoaffective patients showed greater impairment than controls and bipolar patients, in several domains, including verbal memory, executive function, and attentional measures. Bipolar patients without history of psychosis performed similar to the controls except for verbal fluency. Conclusion: Schizoaffective disorder carries more neurocognitive impairment than non-psychotic bipolar disorder and more occupational difficulties. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Cognitive impairment in schizoaffective disorder: a comparison with non-psychotic bipolar and healthy subjects.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Torrent%2C+C%2E%22">Torrent, C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Martínez‐Arán%2C+A%2E%22">Martínez‐Arán, A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Amann%2C+B%2E%22">Amann, B.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Daban%2C+C%2E%22">Daban, C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tabarés‐SeisDedos%2C+R%2E%22">Tabarés‐SeisDedos, R.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22González‐Pinto%2C+A%2E%22">González‐Pinto, A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reinares%2C+M%2E%22">Reinares, M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Benabarre%2C+A%2E%22">Benabarre, A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Salamero%2C+M%2E%22">Salamero, M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McKenna%2C+P%2E%22">McKenna, P.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vieta%2C+E%2E%22">Vieta, E.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Acta+Psychiatrica+Scandinavica%22">Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica</searchLink>. Dec2007, Vol. 116 Issue 6, p453-460. 8p. 2 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Schizophrenia%22">Schizophrenia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Schizoaffective+disorders%22">Schizoaffective disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+balance%22">Cognitive balance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bipolar+disorder%22">Bipolar disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychoses%22">Psychoses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnosis%22">Diagnosis</searchLink>
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  Data: Objective: Only a few studies have examined specifically the neuropsychological performance of schizoaffective patients. Method: The sample consisted of 34 euthymic DSM-IV schizoaffective patients, who were compared with 41 euthymic bipolar patients without history of psychotic symptoms and 35 healthy controls. Euthymia was defined by a score of 6 or less at the Young Mania Rating Scale and a score of 8 or less at the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale for at least 6 months. Patients were compared with several clinical, occupational, and neuropsychological variables such as executive function, attention, verbal and visual memory and the two groups were contrasted with 35 healthy controls on cognitive performance. The three groups were compared usingmancova after checking the potential role of several co-variables. Results: Schizoaffective patients showed greater impairment than controls and bipolar patients, in several domains, including verbal memory, executive function, and attentional measures. Bipolar patients without history of psychosis performed similar to the controls except for verbal fluency. Conclusion: Schizoaffective disorder carries more neurocognitive impairment than non-psychotic bipolar disorder and more occupational difficulties. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2007.01072.x
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              Text: Dec2007
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