Ischaemic stroke – impact of renal dysfunction on in-hospital mortality.

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Title: Ischaemic stroke – impact of renal dysfunction on in-hospital mortality.
Authors: Fabjan, T. Hojs, Hojs, R., Tetičkovi, E., Balon, B. Pečovnik
Source: European Journal of Neurology. Dec2007, Vol. 14 Issue 12, p1351-1356. 6p. 1 Chart.
Subjects: Cerebrovascular disease, Coronary disease, Myocardial infarction, Glomerular filtration rate, Diabetes, Hypertension, Patients
Abstract: Renal dysfunction predicts mortality in patients with myocardial infarction but less is known about the impact of renal dysfunction on in-hospital mortality after ischaemic stroke. All 361 patients (185 men, 176 women; mean age 72.1 years) with ischaemic stroke and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <90 ml/min/1.73 m2 were followed-up. GFR was calculated according to abbreviated modification of diet in renal disease (MDRD) formula. Stroke severity was determined by National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). The mean GFR was 61.5 ± 16.6 ml/min/1.73 m2. There were 49 (13.6%) in-hospital deaths. Patients who died had higher NIHSS ( P = 0.0001), were older ( P = 0.024), had lower GFR ( P = 0.028), higher hs-C-reactive protein ( P = 0.001) and lower albumin ( P = 0.048). No differences in presence of diabetes and hypertension, cholesterol (total, HDL and LDL), triglycerides and BMI between patients who died or survived were found. With univariate analysis association between in-hospital mortality and NIHSS ( P = 0.0001), GFR ( P = 0.041), total cholesterol ( P = 0.021) and LDL cholesterol ( P = 0.034) was found. With Cox multivariable regression analysis of risk factors, NIHSS ( P = 0.0001), GFR ( P = 0.018), total cholesterol ( P = 0.008) and LDL cholesterol ( P = 0.011) were only predictors of in-hospital mortality. In patients with ischaemic stroke, decreased GFR was associated with higher in-hospital mortality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Journal of Neurology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Ischaemic stroke – impact of renal dysfunction on in-hospital mortality.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Fabjan%2C+T%2E+Hojs%22&quot;&gt;Fabjan, T. Hojs&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Hojs%2C+R%2E%22&quot;&gt;Hojs, R.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Tetičkovi%2C+E%2E%22&quot;&gt;Tetičkovi, E.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Balon%2C+B%2E+Pečovnik%22&quot;&gt;Balon, B. Pečovnik&lt;/searchLink&gt;
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22European+Journal+of+Neurology%22&quot;&gt;European Journal of Neurology&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Dec2007, Vol. 14 Issue 12, p1351-1356. 6p. 1 Chart.
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Renal dysfunction predicts mortality in patients with myocardial infarction but less is known about the impact of renal dysfunction on in-hospital mortality after ischaemic stroke. All 361 patients (185 men, 176 women; mean age 72.1 years) with ischaemic stroke and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) &lt;90 ml/min/1.73 m2 were followed-up. GFR was calculated according to abbreviated modification of diet in renal disease (MDRD) formula. Stroke severity was determined by National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). The mean GFR was 61.5 &#177; 16.6 ml/min/1.73 m2. There were 49 (13.6%) in-hospital deaths. Patients who died had higher NIHSS ( P = 0.0001), were older ( P = 0.024), had lower GFR ( P = 0.028), higher hs-C-reactive protein ( P = 0.001) and lower albumin ( P = 0.048). No differences in presence of diabetes and hypertension, cholesterol (total, HDL and LDL), triglycerides and BMI between patients who died or survived were found. With univariate analysis association between in-hospital mortality and NIHSS ( P = 0.0001), GFR ( P = 0.041), total cholesterol ( P = 0.021) and LDL cholesterol ( P = 0.034) was found. With Cox multivariable regression analysis of risk factors, NIHSS ( P = 0.0001), GFR ( P = 0.018), total cholesterol ( P = 0.008) and LDL cholesterol ( P = 0.011) were only predictors of in-hospital mortality. In patients with ischaemic stroke, decreased GFR was associated with higher in-hospital mortality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of European Journal of Neurology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2007.01976.x
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 6
        StartPage: 1351
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cerebrovascular disease
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Coronary disease
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Myocardial infarction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Glomerular filtration rate
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Diabetes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hypertension
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Patients
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Ischaemic stroke – impact of renal dysfunction on in-hospital mortality.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Fabjan, T. Hojs
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            NameFull: Hojs, R.
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            NameFull: Tetičkovi, E.
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            NameFull: Balon, B. Pečovnik
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2007
              Type: published
              Y: 2007
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              Value: 13515101
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              Value: 14
            – Type: issue
              Value: 12
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            – TitleFull: European Journal of Neurology
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