Religious activity and lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorder.
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| Title: | Religious activity and lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorder. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Maselko, Joanna, Buka, Stephen |
| Source: | Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology. Jan2008, Vol. 43 Issue 1, p18-24. 7p. 4 Charts. |
| Subjects: | Psychological distress, Psychiatric diagnosis, Mental depression, Affective disorders, Psychiatric research, Behavior Disorders Identification Scale, Substance abuse, Psychodiagnostics, Pathological psychology |
| Abstract: | There is growing evidence that current religious activity is associated with less psychological distress, yet research on clinical levels of psychopathology along with lifetime patterns of religious activity remains limited. In this study, we used data on 718 participants from the Providence, RI, cohort of the National Collaborative Perinatal Project, to test for the association between lifetime patterns of religious service attendance frequency, subjective religiosity, and lifetime psychiatric diagnosis. For women, but not men, a changing pattern of service attendance (having stopped or started attending services since childhood) was associated with increased lifetime rates of generalized anxiety, and marginally increased rates of alcohol abuse/dependence (OR for generalized anxiety: 2.71, 95% CI: 1.11–6.62; OR for alcohol abuse/dependence = 1.97, 95% CI: 0.92–4.20) compared to a stable pattern of continuous religious service attendance. Conversely, men who changed their frequency of religious service attendance were less likely to have ever met diagnostic criteria for major depression (OR = 0.50, 95% CI: 0.31–0.83) as compared to those who had always been religiously active. The rates of psychiatric illness among those who reported never attending religious services were not statistically different from those who either had always been religiously active or those who reported changing patterns of attendance. These findings suggest that lifetime religious activity patterns are associated with psychiatric illnesses, with different patterns observed for men and women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 28000736 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Religious activity and lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorder. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Maselko%2C+Joanna%22">Maselko, Joanna</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Buka%2C+Stephen%22">Buka, Stephen</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Social+Psychiatry+%26+Psychiatric+Epidemiology%22">Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology</searchLink>. Jan2008, Vol. 43 Issue 1, p18-24. 7p. 4 Charts. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+distress%22">Psychological distress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychiatric+diagnosis%22">Psychiatric diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Affective+disorders%22">Affective disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychiatric+research%22">Psychiatric research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+Disorders+Identification+Scale%22">Behavior Disorders Identification Scale</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse%22">Substance abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychodiagnostics%22">Psychodiagnostics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pathological+psychology%22">Pathological psychology</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: There is growing evidence that current religious activity is associated with less psychological distress, yet research on clinical levels of psychopathology along with lifetime patterns of religious activity remains limited. In this study, we used data on 718 participants from the Providence, RI, cohort of the National Collaborative Perinatal Project, to test for the association between lifetime patterns of religious service attendance frequency, subjective religiosity, and lifetime psychiatric diagnosis. For women, but not men, a changing pattern of service attendance (having stopped or started attending services since childhood) was associated with increased lifetime rates of generalized anxiety, and marginally increased rates of alcohol abuse/dependence (OR for generalized anxiety: 2.71, 95% CI: 1.11–6.62; OR for alcohol abuse/dependence = 1.97, 95% CI: 0.92–4.20) compared to a stable pattern of continuous religious service attendance. Conversely, men who changed their frequency of religious service attendance were less likely to have ever met diagnostic criteria for major depression (OR = 0.50, 95% CI: 0.31–0.83) as compared to those who had always been religiously active. The rates of psychiatric illness among those who reported never attending religious services were not statistically different from those who either had always been religiously active or those who reported changing patterns of attendance. These findings suggest that lifetime religious activity patterns are associated with psychiatric illnesses, with different patterns observed for men and women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=28000736 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s00127-007-0271-3 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 7 StartPage: 18 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Psychological distress Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychiatric diagnosis Type: general – SubjectFull: Mental depression Type: general – SubjectFull: Affective disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychiatric research Type: general – SubjectFull: Behavior Disorders Identification Scale Type: general – SubjectFull: Substance abuse Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychodiagnostics Type: general – SubjectFull: Pathological psychology Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Religious activity and lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorder. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Maselko, Joanna – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Buka, Stephen IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: Jan2008 Type: published Y: 2008 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09337954 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 43 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology Type: main |
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