A collaborative knowledge base for cognitive phenomics.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: A collaborative knowledge base for cognitive phenomics.
Authors: Sabb, F. W., Bearden, C. E., Glahn, D. C., Parker, D. S., Freimer, N., Bilder, R. M.
Source: Molecular Psychiatry. Apr2008, Vol. 13 Issue 4, p350-360. 11p. 3 Diagrams, 4 Charts, 1 Graph.
Subjects: Genomes, Phenotypes, Neuropsychiatry, Psychiatric research, Information science
Abstract: The human genome project has stimulated development of impressive repositories of biological knowledge at the genomic level and new knowledge bases are rapidly being developed in a ‘bottom-up’ fashion. In contrast, higher-level phenomics knowledge bases are underdeveloped, particularly with respect to the complex neuropsychiatric syndrome, symptom, cognitive, and neural systems phenotypes widely acknowledged as critical to advance molecular psychiatry research. This gap limits informatics strategies that could improve both the mining and representation of relevant knowledge, and help prioritize phenotypes for new research. Most existing structured knowledge bases also engage a limited set of contributors, and thus fail to leverage recent developments in social collaborative knowledge-building. We developed a collaborative annotation database to enable representation and sharing of empirical information about phenotypes important to neuropsychiatric research (www.Phenowiki.org). As a proof of concept, we focused on findings relevant to ‘cognitive control’, a neurocognitive construct considered important to multiple neuropsychiatric syndromes. Currently this knowledge base tabulates empirical findings about heritabilities and measurement properties of specific cognitive task and rating scale indicators (n=449 observations). It is hoped that this new open resource can serve as a starting point that enables broadly collaborative knowledge-building, and help investigators select and prioritize endophenotypes for translational research.Molecular Psychiatry (2008) 13, 350–360; doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4002124; published online 8 January 2008 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Molecular Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 31314707
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: A collaborative knowledge base for cognitive phenomics.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sabb%2C+F%2E+W%2E%22">Sabb, F. W.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bearden%2C+C%2E+E%2E%22">Bearden, C. E.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Glahn%2C+D%2E+C%2E%22">Glahn, D. C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Parker%2C+D%2E+S%2E%22">Parker, D. S.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Freimer%2C+N%2E%22">Freimer, N.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bilder%2C+R%2E+M%2E%22">Bilder, R. M.</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Molecular+Psychiatry%22">Molecular Psychiatry</searchLink>. Apr2008, Vol. 13 Issue 4, p350-360. 11p. 3 Diagrams, 4 Charts, 1 Graph.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genomes%22">Genomes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phenotypes%22">Phenotypes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neuropsychiatry%22">Neuropsychiatry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychiatric+research%22">Psychiatric research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information+science%22">Information science</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The human genome project has stimulated development of impressive repositories of biological knowledge at the genomic level and new knowledge bases are rapidly being developed in a ‘bottom-up’ fashion. In contrast, higher-level phenomics knowledge bases are underdeveloped, particularly with respect to the complex neuropsychiatric syndrome, symptom, cognitive, and neural systems phenotypes widely acknowledged as critical to advance molecular psychiatry research. This gap limits informatics strategies that could improve both the mining and representation of relevant knowledge, and help prioritize phenotypes for new research. Most existing structured knowledge bases also engage a limited set of contributors, and thus fail to leverage recent developments in social collaborative knowledge-building. We developed a collaborative annotation database to enable representation and sharing of empirical information about phenotypes important to neuropsychiatric research (www.Phenowiki.org). As a proof of concept, we focused on findings relevant to ‘cognitive control’, a neurocognitive construct considered important to multiple neuropsychiatric syndromes. Currently this knowledge base tabulates empirical findings about heritabilities and measurement properties of specific cognitive task and rating scale indicators (n=449 observations). It is hoped that this new open resource can serve as a starting point that enables broadly collaborative knowledge-building, and help investigators select and prioritize endophenotypes for translational research.Molecular Psychiatry (2008) 13, 350–360; doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4002124; published online 8 January 2008 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Molecular Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=31314707
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1038/sj.mp.4002124
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 350
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Genomes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Phenotypes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Neuropsychiatry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychiatric research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Information science
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A collaborative knowledge base for cognitive phenomics.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sabb, F. W.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bearden, C. E.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Glahn, D. C.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Parker, D. S.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Freimer, N.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bilder, R. M.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2008
              Type: published
              Y: 2008
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 13594184
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 13
            – Type: issue
              Value: 4
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Molecular Psychiatry
              Type: main
ResultId 1