Measuring quality of life in cancer survivors: a methodological review of existing scales.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Measuring quality of life in cancer survivors: a methodological review of existing scales.
Authors: Pearce, Nancy J. M., Sanson-Fisher, Rob, Campbell, H. Sharon
Source: Psycho-Oncology. Jul2008, Vol. 17 Issue 7, p629-640. 12p. 1 Diagram, 4 Charts.
Subjects: Cancer patients -- Social conditions, Psychometrics, Systematic reviews, Articles of incorporation, Library information network use studies, Psychiatric records, Data extraction, Test validity
Abstract: Background: Studies examining quality of life (QoL) in cancer survivors have relied on instruments specific to the cancer patient population. Method: MEDLINE and PsycINFO were systematically searched to identify instruments and papers reporting the psychometric qualities of relevant instruments. Two reviewers undertook data extraction with respect to reliability, validity, predictive validity, responsiveness, acceptability, readability, cross cultural acceptability and feasibility. Results: Forty-two instruments were identified. Most were either measures of general health-related QoL or developed for individuals in active treatment. Nine were developed specifically for cancer survivors. None met the rigorous psychometric standards set by the review. All established acceptable levels of validity, however, only one instrument (Quality of Life-Cancer Survivors) demonstrated adequate test–retest reliability. Acceptability, feasibility and predictive validity remain unexamined. Readability was examined in only two (Cancer Survivors' Unmet needs and Quality of Life in Adult Cancer Survivors (QLACS)). Only two instruments (QLACS and Impact of Cancer) have been developed with a wide range of cancer survivors. Generally, shorter-term cancer survivors (1–5 years) are underrepresented. Conclusion: There is a need for a psychometrically credible QoL instrument for cancer survivors who are 1–5 years post diagnosis. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 33226656
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Measuring quality of life in cancer survivors: a methodological review of existing scales.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pearce%2C+Nancy+J%2E+M%2E%22">Pearce, Nancy J. M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sanson-Fisher%2C+Rob%22">Sanson-Fisher, Rob</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Campbell%2C+H%2E+Sharon%22">Campbell, H. Sharon</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psycho-Oncology%22">Psycho-Oncology</searchLink>. Jul2008, Vol. 17 Issue 7, p629-640. 12p. 1 Diagram, 4 Charts.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cancer+patients+--+Social+conditions%22">Cancer patients -- Social conditions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychometrics%22">Psychometrics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Systematic+reviews%22">Systematic reviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Articles+of+incorporation%22">Articles of incorporation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Library+information+network+use+studies%22">Library information network use studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychiatric+records%22">Psychiatric records</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+extraction%22">Data extraction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Test+validity%22">Test validity</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Studies examining quality of life (QoL) in cancer survivors have relied on instruments specific to the cancer patient population. Method: MEDLINE and PsycINFO were systematically searched to identify instruments and papers reporting the psychometric qualities of relevant instruments. Two reviewers undertook data extraction with respect to reliability, validity, predictive validity, responsiveness, acceptability, readability, cross cultural acceptability and feasibility. Results: Forty-two instruments were identified. Most were either measures of general health-related QoL or developed for individuals in active treatment. Nine were developed specifically for cancer survivors. None met the rigorous psychometric standards set by the review. All established acceptable levels of validity, however, only one instrument (Quality of Life-Cancer Survivors) demonstrated adequate test–retest reliability. Acceptability, feasibility and predictive validity remain unexamined. Readability was examined in only two (Cancer Survivors' Unmet needs and Quality of Life in Adult Cancer Survivors (QLACS)). Only two instruments (QLACS and Impact of Cancer) have been developed with a wide range of cancer survivors. Generally, shorter-term cancer survivors (1–5 years) are underrepresented. Conclusion: There is a need for a psychometrically credible QoL instrument for cancer survivors who are 1–5 years post diagnosis. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=33226656
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/pon.1281
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 629
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cancer patients -- Social conditions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychometrics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Systematic reviews
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Articles of incorporation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Library information network use studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychiatric records
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data extraction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Test validity
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Measuring quality of life in cancer survivors: a methodological review of existing scales.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Pearce, Nancy J. M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sanson-Fisher, Rob
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Campbell, H. Sharon
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2008
              Type: published
              Y: 2008
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 10579249
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 17
            – Type: issue
              Value: 7
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Psycho-Oncology
              Type: main
ResultId 1