Measuring quality of life in cancer survivors: a methodological review of existing scales.
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| Title: | Measuring quality of life in cancer survivors: a methodological review of existing scales. |
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| Authors: | Pearce, Nancy J. M., Sanson-Fisher, Rob, Campbell, H. Sharon |
| Source: | Psycho-Oncology. Jul2008, Vol. 17 Issue 7, p629-640. 12p. 1 Diagram, 4 Charts. |
| Subjects: | Cancer patients -- Social conditions, Psychometrics, Systematic reviews, Articles of incorporation, Library information network use studies, Psychiatric records, Data extraction, Test validity |
| Abstract: | Background: Studies examining quality of life (QoL) in cancer survivors have relied on instruments specific to the cancer patient population. Method: MEDLINE and PsycINFO were systematically searched to identify instruments and papers reporting the psychometric qualities of relevant instruments. Two reviewers undertook data extraction with respect to reliability, validity, predictive validity, responsiveness, acceptability, readability, cross cultural acceptability and feasibility. Results: Forty-two instruments were identified. Most were either measures of general health-related QoL or developed for individuals in active treatment. Nine were developed specifically for cancer survivors. None met the rigorous psychometric standards set by the review. All established acceptable levels of validity, however, only one instrument (Quality of Life-Cancer Survivors) demonstrated adequate test–retest reliability. Acceptability, feasibility and predictive validity remain unexamined. Readability was examined in only two (Cancer Survivors' Unmet needs and Quality of Life in Adult Cancer Survivors (QLACS)). Only two instruments (QLACS and Impact of Cancer) have been developed with a wide range of cancer survivors. Generally, shorter-term cancer survivors (1–5 years) are underrepresented. Conclusion: There is a need for a psychometrically credible QoL instrument for cancer survivors who are 1–5 years post diagnosis. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 33226656 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Measuring quality of life in cancer survivors: a methodological review of existing scales. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pearce%2C+Nancy+J%2E+M%2E%22">Pearce, Nancy J. M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sanson-Fisher%2C+Rob%22">Sanson-Fisher, Rob</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Campbell%2C+H%2E+Sharon%22">Campbell, H. Sharon</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psycho-Oncology%22">Psycho-Oncology</searchLink>. Jul2008, Vol. 17 Issue 7, p629-640. 12p. 1 Diagram, 4 Charts. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cancer+patients+--+Social+conditions%22">Cancer patients -- Social conditions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychometrics%22">Psychometrics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Systematic+reviews%22">Systematic reviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Articles+of+incorporation%22">Articles of incorporation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Library+information+network+use+studies%22">Library information network use studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychiatric+records%22">Psychiatric records</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+extraction%22">Data extraction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Test+validity%22">Test validity</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Background: Studies examining quality of life (QoL) in cancer survivors have relied on instruments specific to the cancer patient population. Method: MEDLINE and PsycINFO were systematically searched to identify instruments and papers reporting the psychometric qualities of relevant instruments. Two reviewers undertook data extraction with respect to reliability, validity, predictive validity, responsiveness, acceptability, readability, cross cultural acceptability and feasibility. Results: Forty-two instruments were identified. Most were either measures of general health-related QoL or developed for individuals in active treatment. Nine were developed specifically for cancer survivors. None met the rigorous psychometric standards set by the review. All established acceptable levels of validity, however, only one instrument (Quality of Life-Cancer Survivors) demonstrated adequate test–retest reliability. Acceptability, feasibility and predictive validity remain unexamined. Readability was examined in only two (Cancer Survivors' Unmet needs and Quality of Life in Adult Cancer Survivors (QLACS)). Only two instruments (QLACS and Impact of Cancer) have been developed with a wide range of cancer survivors. Generally, shorter-term cancer survivors (1–5 years) are underrepresented. Conclusion: There is a need for a psychometrically credible QoL instrument for cancer survivors who are 1–5 years post diagnosis. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1002/pon.1281 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 629 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Cancer patients -- Social conditions Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychometrics Type: general – SubjectFull: Systematic reviews Type: general – SubjectFull: Articles of incorporation Type: general – SubjectFull: Library information network use studies Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychiatric records Type: general – SubjectFull: Data extraction Type: general – SubjectFull: Test validity Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Measuring quality of life in cancer survivors: a methodological review of existing scales. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pearce, Nancy J. M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sanson-Fisher, Rob – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Campbell, H. Sharon IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: Jul2008 Type: published Y: 2008 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10579249 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 17 – Type: issue Value: 7 Titles: – TitleFull: Psycho-Oncology Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |