Neuroanatomical correlates of the Benton Facial Recognition Test and Judgment of Line Orientation Test.

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Title: Neuroanatomical correlates of the Benton Facial Recognition Test and Judgment of Line Orientation Test.
Authors: Tranel, Daniel (AUTHOR), Vianna, Eduardo (AUTHOR), Manzel, Kenneth (AUTHOR), Damasio, Hanna (AUTHOR), Grabowski, Thomas (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology. Feb2009, Vol. 31 Issue 2, p219-233. 15p. 2 Color Photographs, 4 Charts.
Subjects: Face perception testing, Benton, Arthur, Perception testing, Mental orientation, Visual perception, Testing
Abstract: Two of the most successful and widely used tests developed by Arthur Benton and colleagues are the Facial Recognition Test (FRT) and Judgment of Line Orientation Test (JLO), which probe visuoperceptual and visuospatial functions typically associated with right hemisphere structures, especially parietal, occipitoparietal, and occipitotemporal structures. Taking advantage of a large database of focal lesion patients (the Iowa Neurological Patient Registry), we used a new lesion-deficit mapping technique to investigate the neuroanatomical correlates of FRT and JLO performance. For the FRT, there were 201 patients with relevant data; of these, 38 were impaired on the FRT, and failure was most strongly associated with lesions in the right posterior-inferior parietal and right ventral occipitotemporal (fusiform gyrus) areas. For the JLO, there were 181 patients with relevant data; of these, 23 were impaired on the JLO, and failure was most strongly associated with lesions in the right posterior parietal region. These findings put new empirical teeth in the localizing value of the FRT and JLO tests, and they extend and sharpen previous work that had pointed to right posterior structures as being important for FRT and JLO performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Neuroanatomical correlates of the Benton Facial Recognition Test and Judgment of Line Orientation Test.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tranel%2C+Daniel%22">Tranel, Daniel</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vianna%2C+Eduardo%22">Vianna, Eduardo</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Manzel%2C+Kenneth%22">Manzel, Kenneth</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Damasio%2C+Hanna%22">Damasio, Hanna</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grabowski%2C+Thomas%22">Grabowski, Thomas</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Clinical+%26+Experimental+Neuropsychology%22">Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology</searchLink>. Feb2009, Vol. 31 Issue 2, p219-233. 15p. 2 Color Photographs, 4 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Face+perception+testing%22">Face perception testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Benton%2C+Arthur%22">Benton, Arthur</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Perception+testing%22">Perception testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+orientation%22">Mental orientation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+perception%22">Visual perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Testing%22">Testing</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Two of the most successful and widely used tests developed by Arthur Benton and colleagues are the Facial Recognition Test (FRT) and Judgment of Line Orientation Test (JLO), which probe visuoperceptual and visuospatial functions typically associated with right hemisphere structures, especially parietal, occipitoparietal, and occipitotemporal structures. Taking advantage of a large database of focal lesion patients (the Iowa Neurological Patient Registry), we used a new lesion-deficit mapping technique to investigate the neuroanatomical correlates of FRT and JLO performance. For the FRT, there were 201 patients with relevant data; of these, 38 were impaired on the FRT, and failure was most strongly associated with lesions in the right posterior-inferior parietal and right ventral occipitotemporal (fusiform gyrus) areas. For the JLO, there were 181 patients with relevant data; of these, 23 were impaired on the JLO, and failure was most strongly associated with lesions in the right posterior parietal region. These findings put new empirical teeth in the localizing value of the FRT and JLO tests, and they extend and sharpen previous work that had pointed to right posterior structures as being important for FRT and JLO performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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        Value: 10.1080/13803390802317542
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Face perception testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Benton, Arthur
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Perception testing
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      – SubjectFull: Mental orientation
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      – SubjectFull: Visual perception
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      – SubjectFull: Testing
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      – TitleFull: Neuroanatomical correlates of the Benton Facial Recognition Test and Judgment of Line Orientation Test.
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            NameFull: Tranel, Daniel
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            NameFull: Vianna, Eduardo
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            NameFull: Manzel, Kenneth
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            NameFull: Damasio, Hanna
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              Text: Feb2009
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              Y: 2009
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